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Lao Wang is there. He knows what I want.",[47,54,55],{},"老王是我的好朋友。他对我说话不多，可是他记得我点的东西。",[47,57,58],{},"Lao Wang is a good friend of mine. He doesn't say much to me, but he remembers what I order.",[47,60,61],{},"今天我去那里，老王不在。一个新的女人在。她对我说你好。她叫小美。",[47,63,64],{},"Today when I go, Lao Wang isn't there. A new woman is there. She says hello to me. Her name is Xiao Mei.",[47,66,67],{},"我对小美说：我要点和我以前要的一样的东西。她说：好。",[47,69,70],{},"I say to Xiao Mei: I want to order the same thing I had before. She says: alright.",[47,72,73],{},"她去做了。我坐着等了一下。",[47,75,76],{},"She goes off to make it. I sit and wait a little.",[47,78,79],{},"她回来，把东西给我。我看了一下，觉得不对。",[47,81,82],{},"She comes back and gives me the thing. I take a look and feel it's not right.",[47,84,85],{},"这个不是我要的东西。我对她说：这个不是我点的。",[47,87,88],{},"This isn't what I wanted. I say to her: this isn't what I ordered.",[47,90,91],{},"小美有点不明白。她问我：你点的是什么呢？",[47,93,94],{},"Xiao Mei doesn't quite understand. She asks me: what did you order?",[47,96,97],{},"我说：你不知道也没事。是我没说清楚。",[47,99,100],{},"I say: it's fine that you don't know. I was the one who didn't say it clearly.",[47,102,103],{},"我告诉她我以前点的是什么。她听了，明白了。",[47,105,106],{},"I tell her what I used to order. She listens and understands.",[47,108,109],{},"她说：抱歉，是我的问题。我马上给你做新的。",[47,111,112],{},"She says: sorry, it's my mistake. I'll make a new one for you right away.",[47,114,115],{},"我说：没事。她拿那个东西，又去做。",[47,117,118],{},"I say: it's nothing. She takes that thing, and goes to make it again.",[47,120,121],{},"我又等了一下。她回来，把新的给我。这一次对了。",[47,123,124],{},"I wait a little more. She comes back and gives me the new one. This time it's right.",[47,126,127],{},"她说：真的对不起。今天我才开始，我还不知道。",[47,129,130],{},"She says: I'm really sorry. I only started today, I still don't know.",[47,132,133],{},"我说：没事。明天我可以告诉你我要的东西。",[47,135,136],{},"I say: it's nothing. Tomorrow I can tell you what I want.",[47,138,139],{},"她很高兴。她说：好，我明天会记得。",[47,141,142],{},"She is very happy. She says: alright, tomorrow I'll remember.",[47,144,145],{},"我喝了。和老王做的一样。我对小美说：和以前一样。",[47,147,148],{},"I drink. The same as what Lao Wang makes. I say to Xiao Mei: same as before.",[47,150,151],{},"她又对我说谢谢。这个地方还是好的。明天我还会来。",[47,153,154],{},"She says thank you to me again. This place is still good. Tomorrow I'll come back.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":158},"",2,[],"md","dian-cuo-le.jpg","RDNE Stock project","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pexels.com\u002F@rdne","mandarin",{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fstories\u002Fdian-cuo-le",{"title":41,"description":49},"dian-cuo-le","mandarin\u002Fstories\u002Fdian-cuo-le","core-1000","Ordered the wrong thing",400,[173,174,175,176,177,178,179,180,181,182,183,184,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,204,205,206,207,208,209,210,211,212,213,214,215,216,217,218,219,220,221,222,223,224,225,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,238,239,240,241,242,243,244,245,246,247,248,249,250,251],"ba3","bao4-qian4","bu2-shi4","bu4","cai2","de0","deng3","di4-fang1","dian3","dong1-xi1","dui4","dui4-bu4-qi3","duo1","gao1-xing4","gao4-su4","gei3","hai2","hai2-shi4","hao3","he1","he2","hen3","hui2-lai2","hui4","ji4-de0","jiao4","jin1-tian1","jue2-de0","kai1-shi3","kan4","ke3-shi4","ke3-yi3","lai2","liao3","ma3-shang4","mei2","mei2-shi4","ming2-bai2","ming2-tian1","na2","na4-ge0","na4-li3","ne0","ni3","ni3-hao3","nue3-ren2","peng2-you3","qing1-chu3","qu4","shen2-me0","shi4","shuo1","shuo1-hua4","ta1","ta1-2","ting1","wen4","wen4-ti2","wo3","xie4-xie4","xin1","yao4","ye3","yi2-ci4","yi2-ge4","yi2-xia4","yi2-yang4","yi3-qian2","you3-dian3","you4","zai4","zhe0","zhe4","zhe4-ge0","zhen1-de0","zhi1-dao4","zong3-shi4","zuo4","zuo4-2","8XmvhreOfdshYP-Zz1o1iXti9hP41LuXjFLXOduzjnM",[254,303,348,387,430,475,519,563,608,651,695,741,785,828,872,910,948,990,1035,1077,1120,1164,1206,1251,1298,1342,1381,1424,1465,1510,1549,1588,1625,1671,1712,1756,1795,1840,1883,1924,1967,2009,2049,2091,2128,2168,2211,2253,2296,2340,2379,2417,2460,2505,2544,2585,2623,2665,2707,2747,2785,2826,2871,2914,2955,3000,3039,3082,3122,3163,3200,3240,3279,3321,3357,3394,3436,3475,3512],{"id":255,"title":256,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":257,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":261,"exampleAudio":267,"examples":268,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":284,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":285,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":287,"meta":293,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":294,"path":295,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":296,"seo":299,"slug":173,"stem":300,"tier":169,"translation":301,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":302},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fba3.md","Ba3",{"type":44,"value":258,"toc":265},[259,262],[47,260,261],{},"把 (bǎ) is the marker of the \"disposal construction\" - one of the most important grammatical structures in Mandarin. A 把 sentence moves the object before the verb to emphasise what happens to it: 我关门 (I close the door) becomes 我把门关上 (I closed the door shut), emphasising the disposal or result affecting the object. The verb in a 把 sentence must carry a resultative or directional complement or some other element showing completion.",[47,263,264],{},"The character originally depicted a hand grasping a handle, and its literal meaning \"handle, grip\" is preserved in measure-word uses like 一把刀 (a knife, literally \"one handle of knife\") and 一把椅子 (a chair). This concrete meaning of grasping\u002Fhandling underlies the abstract grammatical function of disposing of or doing something to an object.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":266},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[269,272,275,278,281],{"sentence":270,"translation":271,"audio":42},"请把门关上。","Please close the door.",{"sentence":273,"translation":274,"audio":42},"他把书放在桌子上了。","He put the book on the table.",{"sentence":276,"translation":277,"audio":42},"我把手机忘在家里了。","I left my phone at home.",{"sentence":279,"translation":280,"audio":42},"她把窗户打开了。","She opened the window.",{"sentence":282,"translation":283,"audio":42},"请把垃圾扔掉。","Please throw the rubbish away.",34,"把",1,{"pinyin":288,"pinyinNumeric":173,"simplified":285,"traditional":285,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":289,"toneSequence":291},"bǎ",[290],7,[292],3,{},"preposition","\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fba3",[297,188,298,250,187],"rang4","bei4",{"description":261},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fba3","to take, handle; disposal marker","cxssnkk2qkIK0Yq1FxeUcVCf2oc_Vi74joiuadKttuw",{"id":304,"title":305,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":306,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":310,"exampleAudio":313,"examples":314,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":330,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":331,"lessonNumber":332,"mandarin":333,"meta":338,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":340,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":341,"seo":344,"slug":174,"stem":345,"tier":169,"translation":346,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":347},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fbao4-qian4.md","Bao4 Qian4",{"type":44,"value":307,"toc":311},[308],[47,309,310],{},"抱歉 (bào qiàn) means sorry, to apologize. 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It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":528},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[531,534,537,540,543],{"sentence":532,"translation":533,"audio":42},"请等一下。","Please wait a moment.",{"sentence":535,"translation":536,"audio":42},"我在等你。","I am waiting for you.",{"sentence":538,"translation":539,"audio":42},"不用等了，他不来了。","No need to wait - he is not coming.",{"sentence":541,"translation":542,"audio":42},"我等了你一小时。","I have waited for you an hour.",{"sentence":544,"translation":545,"audio":42},"请在门口等一下。","Please wait at the door for a moment.",103,"等",{"pinyin":549,"pinyinNumeric":179,"simplified":547,"traditional":547,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":550,"toneSequence":552},"děng",[551],12,[292],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdeng3",[556,238,195,557,558],"deng3-deng3","lai2-2","shi2-jian1",{"description":526},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdeng3","to wait, to wait for","ovXdspgtUjc5tYwWjd25gS7W_0mwXCjiLblStbfEAcI",{"id":564,"title":565,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":566,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":570,"exampleAudio":573,"examples":574,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":590,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":591,"lessonNumber":292,"mandarin":592,"meta":596,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":597,"path":598,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":599,"seo":604,"slug":180,"stem":605,"tier":169,"translation":606,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":607},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdi4-fang1.md","Di4 Fang1",{"type":44,"value":567,"toc":571},[568],[47,569,570],{},"地方 (dì fāng) means place, location, area. It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":572},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[575,578,581,584,587],{"sentence":576,"translation":577,"audio":42},"这个地方很美。","This place is beautiful.",{"sentence":579,"translation":580,"audio":42},"你在什么地方？","Where are you?",{"sentence":582,"translation":583,"audio":42},"那个地方我没去过。","I have never been to that place.",{"sentence":585,"translation":586,"audio":42},"这个地方真漂亮。","This place is really beautiful.",{"sentence":588,"translation":589,"audio":42},"我们换个地方聊天吧。","Let's move to another place to chat.",138,"地方",{"pinyin":593,"pinyinNumeric":180,"simplified":591,"traditional":591,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":594,"toneSequence":595},"dì fāng",[4,4],[332,286],{},"noun","\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdi4-fang1",[600,214,601,602,603],"zhe4-er2","na3-li3","shi4-jie4","zhong1",{"description":570},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdi4-fang1","place, location, area","rGS0onVbyKkaRji3rpmfx3F1a7Tzy1kEA2NhdkCmp-0",{"id":609,"title":610,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":611,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":615,"exampleAudio":618,"examples":619,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":635,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":636,"lessonNumber":332,"mandarin":637,"meta":642,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":597,"path":643,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":644,"seo":647,"slug":181,"stem":648,"tier":169,"translation":649,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":650},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdian3.md","Dian3",{"type":44,"value":612,"toc":616},[613],[47,614,615],{},"点 (diǎn) means a bit, o'clock, point, dot. It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":617},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[620,623,626,629,632],{"sentence":621,"translation":622,"audio":42},"三点钟。","Three o'clock.",{"sentence":624,"translation":625,"audio":42},"有一点儿难。","A little difficult.",{"sentence":627,"translation":628,"audio":42},"说到点子上了。","You hit the nail on the head.",{"sentence":630,"translation":631,"audio":42},"我们下午三点见。","Let's meet at three o'clock in the afternoon.",{"sentence":633,"translation":634,"audio":42},"请给我一点水。","Please give me a little water.",178,"点",{"pinyin":638,"pinyinNumeric":181,"simplified":636,"traditional":639,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":640,"toneSequence":641},"diǎn","點",[377],[292],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdian3",[645,241,238,185,646],"yi4-dian3","xiao3",{"description":615},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdian3","a bit, o'clock, point, dot","hty6nb5KJDocZR3iUntSlgZUhk4iGPuLWrdeRQbM_4w",{"id":652,"title":653,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":654,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":658,"exampleAudio":661,"examples":662,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":678,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":679,"lessonNumber":292,"mandarin":680,"meta":686,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":597,"path":687,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":688,"seo":691,"slug":182,"stem":692,"tier":169,"translation":693,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":694},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdong1-xi1.md","Dong1 Xi1",{"type":44,"value":655,"toc":659},[656],[47,657,658],{},"东西 (dōng xī) means thing, object, stuff. It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":660},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[663,666,669,672,675],{"sentence":664,"translation":665,"audio":42},"桌上有什么东西？","What is on the table?",{"sentence":667,"translation":668,"audio":42},"这个东西是我的。","This thing is mine.",{"sentence":670,"translation":671,"audio":42},"你买了什么东西？","What did you buy?",{"sentence":673,"translation":674,"audio":42},"冰箱里没什么东西。","There is nothing much in the fridge.",{"sentence":676,"translation":677,"audio":42},"我去超市买点东西。","I am going to the supermarket to buy a few things.",102,"东西",{"pinyin":681,"pinyinNumeric":182,"simplified":679,"traditional":682,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":683,"toneSequence":685},"dōng xī","東西",[508,684],6,[286,286],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdong1-xi1",[689,212,690,646],"shi4-qing2","da4",{"description":658},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdong1-xi1","thing, object, stuff","FSfco8eaYyiXi1JV_mOIrtC9cyKnR3LkQx7S--rGWTw",{"id":696,"title":697,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":698,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":702,"exampleAudio":708,"examples":709,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":725,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":726,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":727,"meta":732,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":733,"path":734,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":735,"seo":737,"slug":183,"stem":738,"tier":169,"translation":739,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":740},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fdui4.md","Dui4",{"type":44,"value":699,"toc":706},[700,703],[47,701,702],{},"对 (duì) functions in multiple grammatical roles: as an adjective meaning \"correct\" or \"right,\" as a preposition meaning \"toward\" or \"regarding\" (对我来说, as for me), and in compounds meaning \"a pair\" (一对, a couple\u002Fpair). As an interjection it confirms what someone has said, equivalent to \"right,\" \"correct,\" or \"exactly.\"",[47,704,705],{},"The traditional form 對 shows a hand on the left and a \"mound\u002Fancient measure\" on the right, originally depicting alignment or matching. This sense of \"matching, being correct\" remains central. 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A key grammatical restriction is that 和 can only join nouns and pronouns - it cannot coordinate verb phrases or clauses the way \"and\" does in English. For clauses, Mandarin uses other connectors or simply juxtaposes them.",[47,1129,1130],{},"The character 和 originally depicted grain in a vessel, suggesting harmony and balance - meanings that persist in words like 和平 (hépíng, peace) and 和谐 (héxié, harmony). When used as a preposition meaning \"with\" (我和你一起去, \"I'll go with you\"), 和 is interchangeable with 跟 (gēn) in most contexts.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1132},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1135,1138,1141,1144,1147],{"sentence":1136,"translation":1137,"audio":42},"我和他是同学。","He and I are classmates.",{"sentence":1139,"translation":1140,"audio":42},"苹果和香蕉都很好吃。","Apples and bananas are both delicious.",{"sentence":1142,"translation":1143,"audio":42},"请把书和笔放在桌子上。","Please put the book and pen on the table.",{"sentence":1145,"translation":1146,"audio":42},"我和朋友去看电影。","My friends and I are going to see a film.",{"sentence":1148,"translation":1149,"audio":42},"猫和狗都是动物。","Cats and dogs are both animals.",27,"和",{"pinyin":1153,"pinyinNumeric":193,"simplified":1151,"traditional":1151,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":1154,"toneSequence":1155},"hé",[506],[157],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhe2",[1159,235,982,189,193],"gen1",{"description":1127},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhe2","and; with","X76JpnELUChEhNEPPF1WOvURAuT8guozlusAhSX3Q_U",{"id":1165,"title":1166,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1167,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1171,"exampleAudio":1177,"examples":1178,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1193,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1194,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":1195,"meta":1199,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":420,"path":1200,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1201,"seo":1202,"slug":194,"stem":1203,"tier":169,"translation":1204,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1205},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhen3.md","Hen3",{"type":44,"value":1168,"toc":1175},[1169,1172],[47,1170,1171],{},"很 (hěn) functions as the standard degree adverb in Mandarin, equivalent to \"very\" or \"quite\" in English. One key grammatical point is that in Mandarin, adjectives used as predicates typically require an adverb like 很 before them - saying 她好 alone sounds incomplete or implies a comparison, while 她很好 is the natural neutral form meaning \"she is fine\u002Fgood.\"",[47,1173,1174],{},"The character combines the \"heart\u002Femotion\" radical with a component suggesting stubbornness or going against, historically implying strong feeling. In modern usage it has neutralised to a simple intensifier, and native speakers often use it as a linking word without strong emphasis. 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It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1215},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1218,1221,1224,1227,1230],{"sentence":1219,"translation":1220,"audio":42},"他回来了。","He has come back.",{"sentence":1222,"translation":1223,"audio":42},"你什么时候回来？","When are you coming back?",{"sentence":1225,"translation":1226,"audio":42},"我明天回来。","I will come back tomorrow.",{"sentence":1228,"translation":1229,"audio":42},"他出差下周回来。","He is on a business trip and returns next week.",{"sentence":1231,"translation":1232,"audio":42},"请你马上回来。","Please come back at once.",155,"回来",{"pinyin":1236,"pinyinNumeric":195,"simplified":1234,"traditional":1237,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":1238,"toneSequence":1239},"huí lái","回來",[684,290],[157,157],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhui2-lai2",[1243,557,1244,1245,1246],"hui2-jia1","qi3-lai2","guo4-lai2","li2-kai1",{"description":1213},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhui2-lai2","to come back, to return","vLl96Td--hpidNhQXjHObCok8xLuG1zixlkaCVYImwo",{"id":1252,"title":1253,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1254,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1258,"exampleAudio":1264,"examples":1265,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1281,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1282,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":1283,"meta":1288,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1289,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1290,"seo":1294,"slug":196,"stem":1295,"tier":169,"translation":1296,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1297},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhui4.md","Hui4",{"type":44,"value":1255,"toc":1262},[1256,1259],[47,1257,1258],{},"会 (huì) carries two primary modal meanings: ability acquired through learning (knowing how to do something) and future probability or prediction (something will happen). This distinguishes it from 能 (néng), which expresses capacity or permission in the moment rather than learned skill or future expectation.",[47,1260,1261],{},"The traditional form 會 shows a complex structure combining \"gathering\" with a phonetic element - the character originally meant \"to gather, to meet,\" a meaning preserved in 开会 (kāihuì, to hold a meeting) and 机会 (jīhuì, opportunity). Simplified to 会, it now most commonly functions as the modal \"can\u002Fwill\" in everyday speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1263},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1266,1269,1272,1275,1278],{"sentence":1267,"translation":1268,"audio":42},"你会说中国话吗？","Can you speak Chinese?",{"sentence":1270,"translation":1271,"audio":42},"他明天会来。","He will come tomorrow.",{"sentence":1273,"translation":1274,"audio":42},"我不会游泳。","I do not know how to swim.",{"sentence":1276,"translation":1277,"audio":42},"她会三种语言。","She speaks three languages.",{"sentence":1279,"translation":1280,"audio":42},"下午可能会下雨。","It may rain this afternoon.",31,"会",{"pinyin":1284,"pinyinNumeric":196,"simplified":1282,"traditional":1285,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":1286,"toneSequence":1287},"huì","會",[684],[332],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhui4",[204,1291,1292,1293,234],"neng2","bu2-hui4","bu4-neng2",{"description":1258},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fhui4","can, to know how to; will; meeting","EG4H1fQZLhwJkO-Ea-UIGnz49QfimR8GqMmijii-WXc",{"id":1299,"title":1300,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1301,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1305,"exampleAudio":1308,"examples":1309,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1325,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1326,"lessonNumber":508,"mandarin":1327,"meta":1332,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1333,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1334,"seo":1338,"slug":197,"stem":1339,"tier":169,"translation":1340,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1341},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fji4-de0.md","Ji4 De0",{"type":44,"value":1302,"toc":1306},[1303],[47,1304,1305],{},"记得 (jì de) means to remember, to recall. It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1307},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1310,1313,1316,1319,1322],{"sentence":1311,"translation":1312,"audio":42},"你记得吗？","Do you remember?",{"sentence":1314,"translation":1315,"audio":42},"我记不得了。","I can't remember.",{"sentence":1317,"translation":1318,"audio":42},"请记得带水。","Please remember to bring water.",{"sentence":1320,"translation":1321,"audio":42},"你还记得那家店吗？","Do you still remember that shop?",{"sentence":1323,"translation":1324,"audio":42},"我记得他姓王。","I remember his surname is Wang.",249,"记得",{"pinyin":1328,"pinyinNumeric":197,"simplified":1326,"traditional":1329,"hskLevel":292,"strokeCount":1330,"toneSequence":1331},"jì de","記得",[508,336],[332,508],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fji4-de0",[248,210,1335,1336,1337],"yi3-wei2","gan3-jue2","fa1-xian4",{"description":1305},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fji4-de0","to remember, to recall","_VcE6XNZ7e-pqS21ciGZtw8q02WP4fyn-1qp5PDUNRE",{"id":1343,"title":1344,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1345,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":156,"exampleAudio":1349,"examples":1350,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1366,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1367,"lessonNumber":157,"mandarin":1368,"meta":1372,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1373,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1374,"seo":1377,"slug":198,"stem":1378,"tier":169,"translation":1379,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1380},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjiao4.md","Jiao4",{"type":44,"value":1346,"toc":1347},[],{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1348},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1351,1354,1357,1360,1363],{"sentence":1352,"translation":1353,"audio":42},"你叫什么名字？","What is your name?",{"sentence":1355,"translation":1356,"audio":42},"他叫了一声，把我吓到了。","He called out and startled me.",{"sentence":1358,"translation":1359,"audio":42},"我叫了一辆出租车。","I called a taxi.",{"sentence":1361,"translation":1362,"audio":42},"请叫他过来。","Please call him over.",{"sentence":1364,"translation":1365,"audio":42},"这种花叫什么？","What is this kind of flower called?",92,"叫",{"pinyin":1369,"pinyinNumeric":198,"simplified":1367,"traditional":1367,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":1370,"toneSequence":1371},"jiào",[684],[332],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjiao4",[297,187,224,1375,1376],"ren2","xian1-sheng1",{"description":156},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjiao4","to be called; to call out; to order","1wdGXGLSCH4ErnKwzKxM4PCbWNNH51mg3BjKSCJKF88",{"id":1382,"title":1383,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1384,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1388,"exampleAudio":1391,"examples":1392,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1407,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1408,"lessonNumber":292,"mandarin":1409,"meta":1413,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":597,"path":1414,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1415,"seo":1420,"slug":199,"stem":1421,"tier":169,"translation":1422,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1423},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjin1-tian1.md","Jin1 Tian1",{"type":44,"value":1385,"toc":1389},[1386],[47,1387,1388],{},"今天 (jīn tiān) means today. It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1390},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1393,1395,1398,1401,1404],{"sentence":1051,"translation":1394,"audio":42},"The weather is nice today.",{"sentence":1396,"translation":1397,"audio":42},"今天你忙吗？","Are you busy today?",{"sentence":1399,"translation":1400,"audio":42},"今天是星期几？","What day of the week is today?",{"sentence":1402,"translation":1403,"audio":42},"今天的会议取消了。","Today's meeting was cancelled.",{"sentence":1405,"translation":1406,"audio":42},"今天我心情不好。","I am in a bad mood today.",143,"今天",{"pinyin":1410,"pinyinNumeric":199,"simplified":1408,"traditional":1408,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":1411,"toneSequence":1412},"jīn tiān",[332,332],[286,286],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjin1-tian1",[211,1416,1417,1418,1419],"jin1-wan3","tian1","shi2-hou4","nian2",{"description":1388},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjin1-tian1","today","BkpFXK_eGCuY7QC8PaMRxoF-28SHwFTxqW-AmlnHCHw",{"id":1425,"title":1426,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1427,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":156,"exampleAudio":1431,"examples":1432,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1448,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1449,"lessonNumber":157,"mandarin":1450,"meta":1456,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1457,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1458,"seo":1461,"slug":200,"stem":1462,"tier":169,"translation":1463,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1464},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjue2-de0.md","Jue2 De0",{"type":44,"value":1428,"toc":1429},[],{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1430},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1433,1436,1439,1442,1445],{"sentence":1434,"translation":1435,"audio":42},"你觉得怎么样？","How do you feel about it? \u002F What do you think?",{"sentence":1437,"translation":1438,"audio":42},"我觉得这个主意不错。","I think this idea is pretty good.",{"sentence":1440,"translation":1441,"audio":42},"他觉得有点累了。","He feels a bit tired.",{"sentence":1443,"translation":1444,"audio":42},"我觉得今天好冷。","I feel it is really cold today.",{"sentence":1446,"translation":1447,"audio":42},"你觉得他说得对吗？","Do you think he is right?",95,"觉得",{"pinyin":1451,"pinyinNumeric":200,"simplified":1449,"traditional":1452,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":1453,"toneSequence":1455},"jué de","覺得",[1454,506],13,[157,508],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjue2-de0",[1459,248,202,1460,247],"xiang3","xi3-huan0",{"description":156},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fjue2-de0","to feel, to think, to find (subjective)","vuXrkm64ySzJm5p5pUp7qI6yJxwzGdMT13SJKqhFKAA",{"id":1466,"title":1467,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1468,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1472,"exampleAudio":1475,"examples":1476,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1492,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1493,"lessonNumber":292,"mandarin":1494,"meta":1499,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1500,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1501,"seo":1506,"slug":201,"stem":1507,"tier":169,"translation":1508,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1509},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkai1-shi3.md","Kai1 Shi3",{"type":44,"value":1469,"toc":1473},[1470],[47,1471,1472],{},"开始 (kāi shǐ) means to begin, to start, beginning. It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1474},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1477,1480,1483,1486,1489],{"sentence":1478,"translation":1479,"audio":42},"我们开始吧。","Let's begin.",{"sentence":1481,"translation":1482,"audio":42},"比赛开始了。","The game has started.",{"sentence":1484,"translation":1485,"audio":42},"从现在开始努力。","Start working hard from now.",{"sentence":1487,"translation":1488,"audio":42},"我们什么时候开始上课？","When do we start class?",{"sentence":1490,"translation":1491,"audio":42},"她开始学钢琴。","She has started learning the piano.",129,"开始",{"pinyin":1495,"pinyinNumeric":201,"simplified":1493,"traditional":1496,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":1497,"toneSequence":1498},"kāi shǐ","開始",[4,4],[286,292],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkai1-shi3",[1502,1503,466,1504,1505],"ran2-hou4","yi4-zhi2","cong2","xian1",{"description":1472},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkai1-shi3","to begin, to start, beginning","XYF4ztR0Lzqa1k7_eD2do0PknqaV4x6QxGR8ciVXh7Q",{"id":1511,"title":1512,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1513,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":156,"exampleAudio":1517,"examples":1518,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1534,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1535,"lessonNumber":157,"mandarin":1536,"meta":1540,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":1541,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1542,"seo":1545,"slug":202,"stem":1546,"tier":169,"translation":1547,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1548},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkan4.md","Kan4",{"type":44,"value":1514,"toc":1515},[],{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":1516},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[1519,1522,1525,1528,1531],{"sentence":1520,"translation":1521,"audio":42},"你在看什么书？","What book are you reading?",{"sentence":1523,"translation":1524,"audio":42},"我们去看电影吧。","Let us go watch a film.",{"sentence":1526,"translation":1527,"audio":42},"你看，那边有一只猫！","Look, there is a cat over there!",{"sentence":1529,"translation":1530,"audio":42},"请帮我看一下行李。","Please watch my luggage for me.",{"sentence":1532,"translation":1533,"audio":42},"医生明天才能看你。","The doctor can only see you tomorrow.",63,"看",{"pinyin":1537,"pinyinNumeric":202,"simplified":1535,"traditional":1535,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":1538,"toneSequence":1539},"kàn",[377],[332],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkan4",[228,1543,248,200,1544],"zhao3","shi4-2",{"description":156},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fkan4","to look, to watch, to read, to see","Qz-rbghaNAvncrgqJSK0Nqh1GQur6gcQON2gwD0b2Wc",{"id":1550,"title":1551,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":1552,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":1556,"exampleAudio":1559,"examples":1560,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":1573,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":1574,"lessonNumber":508,"mandarin":1575,"meta":1579,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":1025,"path":1580,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":1581,"seo":1584,"slug":203,"stem":1585,"tier":169,"translation":1586,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":1587},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fke3-shi4.md","Ke3 Shi4",{"type":44,"value":1553,"toc":1557},[1554],[47,1555,1556],{},"可是 (kě shì) means but, however, yet. 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It is used as a adjective in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":2794},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[2797,2800,2803,2806,2809],{"sentence":2798,"translation":2799,"audio":42},"这是新的。","This is new.",{"sentence":2801,"translation":2802,"audio":42},"他是新员工。","He is a new employee.",{"sentence":2804,"translation":2805,"audio":42},"新年快乐！","Happy New Year!",{"sentence":2807,"translation":2808,"audio":42},"他买了一辆新车。","He bought a new car.",{"sentence":2810,"translation":2811,"audio":42},"新学期开始了。","The new term has started.",251,"新",{"pinyin":2815,"pinyinNumeric":233,"simplified":2813,"traditional":2813,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":2816,"toneSequence":2817},"xīn",[4],[286],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fxin1",[191,690,602,2821,219],"gong1-zuo4",{"description":2792},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fxin1","new, fresh, recently","BHIshok4Dsht8u3Hf-cA_o__XAjFaroPHlZt8NDxrK8",{"id":2827,"title":2828,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":2829,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":2833,"exampleAudio":2839,"examples":2840,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":5,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":2856,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":2857,"meta":2861,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":339,"path":2862,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":2863,"seo":2867,"slug":234,"stem":2868,"tier":169,"translation":2869,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":2870},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyao4.md","Yao4",{"type":44,"value":2830,"toc":2837},[2831,2834],[47,2832,2833],{},"要 (yào) is a high-frequency modal and main verb with several related meanings: to want something, to be going to do something (future marker), and to need or must do something. Context disambiguates between these readings. As a future marker it is less formal than 将 (jiāng) and very common in spoken Mandarin.",[47,2835,2836],{},"The character originally depicted a woman with hands on her waist, signifying a demand or requirement. In modern usage, 要 spans casual requests (\"I want...\"), polite needs (\"I need...\"), and future intent (\"I am going to...\"), making it one of the most versatile words at this frequency level. Its negative form 不要 (bú yào) means \"don't\" in imperative sentences.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":2838},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[2841,2844,2847,2850,2853],{"sentence":2842,"translation":2843,"audio":42},"我要一杯茶。","I want a cup of tea.",{"sentence":2845,"translation":2846,"audio":42},"你要去哪里？","Where do you want to go?",{"sentence":2848,"translation":2849,"audio":42},"明天要早点起床。","You need to get up early tomorrow.",{"sentence":2851,"translation":2852,"audio":42},"我要一杯热牛奶。","I want a cup of hot milk.",{"sentence":2854,"translation":2855,"audio":42},"明天要早点出门。","We need to leave early tomorrow.","要",{"pinyin":2858,"pinyinNumeric":234,"simplified":2856,"traditional":2856,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":2859,"toneSequence":2860},"yào",[377],[332],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyao4",[2864,2865,2866,1459,204],"xu1-yao4","bu2-yao4","wo3-yao4",{"description":2833},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyao4","to want; will; need to","VOGMR3bM9ysBgwF1np5CHjsLYy3kM0YTKmgr2MeMW68",{"id":2872,"title":2873,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":2874,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":2878,"exampleAudio":2884,"examples":2885,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":2901,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":2902,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":2903,"meta":2907,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":420,"path":2908,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":2909,"seo":2910,"slug":235,"stem":2911,"tier":169,"translation":2912,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":2913},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fye3.md","Ye3",{"type":44,"value":2875,"toc":2882},[2876,2879],[47,2877,2878],{},"也 (yě) is the standard additive adverb in Mandarin, equivalent to \"also\" or \"too\" in English. Unlike English where \"too\" typically appears at the end of a sentence, 也 must be placed directly before the verb or adjective it modifies. It cannot appear at the end of a clause.",[47,2880,2881],{},"也 differs from 还 (hái, also\u002Fstill) in that 也 emphasises addition or similarity (a second entity sharing the same predicate), while 还 more often means \"in addition\" or \"still.\" In formal and written contexts 也 can take on a concessive meaning (\"even if... also...\"), as in 再忙也要吃饭 (\"No matter how busy, one must still eat\").",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":2883},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[2886,2889,2892,2895,2898],{"sentence":2887,"translation":2888,"audio":42},"我去，你也去吗？","I am going - are you going too?",{"sentence":2890,"translation":2891,"audio":42},"我喜欢这本书，他也喜欢。","I like this book, and he likes it too.",{"sentence":2893,"translation":2894,"audio":42},"这道菜很好吃，也很便宜。","This dish is very tasty and also very cheap.",{"sentence":2896,"translation":2897,"audio":42},"我也想跟你们一起去。","I also want to go with you.",{"sentence":2899,"translation":2900,"audio":42},"她不饿，我也不饿。","She is not hungry, and neither am I.",25,"也",{"pinyin":2904,"pinyinNumeric":235,"simplified":2902,"traditional":2902,"hskLevel":286,"strokeCount":2905,"toneSequence":2906},"yě",[292],[292],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fye3",[982,189,193,235,1159],{"description":2878},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fye3","also, too, as well","pAw-wcx4H0uO3GoW3afvF3Mekn59Ay7zzIzmRRkdIxw",{"id":2915,"title":2916,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":2917,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":2921,"exampleAudio":2924,"examples":2925,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":2941,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":2942,"lessonNumber":508,"mandarin":2943,"meta":2947,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":1830,"path":2948,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":2949,"seo":2951,"slug":236,"stem":2952,"tier":169,"translation":2953,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":2954},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyi2-ci4.md","Yi2 Ci4",{"type":44,"value":2918,"toc":2922},[2919],[47,2920,2921],{},"一次 (yí cì) means once, one time. It is used as a other in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":156,"searchDepth":157,"depth":157,"links":2923},[],[42,42,42,42,42],[2926,2929,2932,2935,2938],{"sentence":2927,"translation":2928,"audio":42},"再一次。","Once more.",{"sentence":2930,"translation":2931,"audio":42},"我去过一次。","I have been there once.",{"sentence":2933,"translation":2934,"audio":42},"一次就够了。","Once is enough.",{"sentence":2936,"translation":2937,"audio":42},"我每年回家一次。","I go home once a year.",{"sentence":2939,"translation":2940,"audio":42},"再给我一次机会吧。","Please give me one more chance.",215,"一次",{"pinyin":2944,"pinyinNumeric":236,"simplified":2942,"traditional":2942,"hskLevel":157,"strokeCount":2945,"toneSequence":2946},"yí cì",[286,684],[157,332],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyi2-ci4",[238,1503,2950,2247,243],"ji4-xu4",{"description":2921},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyi2-ci4","once, one time","t29jQur-ZYFeRdu__yW_IA0aEI0mCE15sIBvDEZDHWM",{"id":2956,"title":2957,"adjective":42,"audio":42,"author":42,"body":2958,"cefrLevel":42,"date":42,"description":2962,"exampleAudio":2968,"examples":2969,"extension":159,"faqs":42,"frequencyRank":2985,"hskLevel":42,"images":42,"intro":42,"ipa":156,"ipaSecondary":42,"language":163,"lastUpdated":42,"lemma":2986,"lessonNumber":286,"mandarin":2987,"meta":2992,"navigation":38,"noun":42,"partOfSpeech":2993,"path":2994,"pronoun":42,"relatedWords":2995,"seo":2996,"slug":237,"stem":2997,"tier":169,"translation":2998,"verb":42,"verbSlugs":42,"__hash__":2999},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fyi2-ge4.md","Yi2 Ge4",{"type":44,"value":2959,"toc":2966},[2960,2963],[47,2961,2962],{},"一个 (yí gè) is the most frequently used number-plus-measure-word combination in Mandarin. 个 (gè) is the default general measure word used for people and a wide range of objects when no more specific classifier exists. The numeral 一 (yī, one) changes tone to second tone (yí) before a fourth-tone syllable due to tone sandhi.",[47,2964,2965],{},"Beyond simple counting, 一个 often functions as an indefinite article equivalent, introducing a new noun into discourse much like \"a\u002Fan\" in English: 他是一个老师 (He is a teacher). 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