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As children, they lived together in this small city.",[51,58,59],{},"后来小高离开了，走到了很远的地方。她在外面工作，在外面生活。",[51,61,62],{},"Later Xiao Gao left and went to faraway places. She worked out there, she lived out there.",[51,64,65],{},"美玲一直住在这里，没有走。今年小高回来了，两个人见面了。",[51,67,68],{},"Meiling stayed here the whole time and never left. This year Xiao Gao has come back, and the two of them meet.",[51,70,71],{},"她们一起喝茶，讲起了那件事。「你还想得起来吗？」美玲说。",[51,73,74],{},"They drink tea together and start talking about that one matter. \"Do you still remember?\" Meiling says.",[51,76,77],{},"那天，两个孩子早上出去，一直向前走。路上有花，有水。",[51,79,80],{},"That day, the two children went out in the morning and kept walking forward. Along the way there were flowers, there was water.",[51,82,83],{},"「我想起来了，」小高说，「我们走得很远，很累，可是很高兴。」",[51,85,86],{},"\"I remember,\" Xiao Gao says. \"We walked a long way; we were tired, but so happy.\"",[51,88,89],{},"美玲笑了。「我当时觉得，走到那里就是看到了全世界。」",[51,91,92],{},"Meiling smiles. \"Back then I felt that reaching that place was like seeing the whole world.\"",[51,94,95],{},"这些年，小高去过很多地方，看过很多人。",[51,97,98],{},"Over these years, Xiao Gao has been to many places and seen many people.",[51,100,101],{},"美玲没有走，她想：别人都去过那么远的地方，而我自己哪里也没有去。",[51,103,104],{},"Meiling did not leave, and she thinks: everyone else has been so far away, while I myself have been nowhere.",[51,106,107],{},"小高听了，对她说：「其实那件事，我心里也一直想着。」",[51,109,110],{},"Hearing this, Xiao Gao says to her: \"Actually, that matter has stayed in my heart all along too.\"",[51,112,113],{},"「我走了那么远，可是最想的，还是那天早上的路。」",[51,115,116],{},"\"I have gone so far, but what I miss most is still the road we walked that morning.\"",[51,118,119],{},"美玲心里一动。她现在才明白：她们记得的，是同一件事。",[51,121,122],{},"Something stirs in Meiling's heart. 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The grass radical 艹 at the top marks it as a plant, while the lower part 余 (yú) supplies the sound. 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It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":136,"searchDepth":137,"depth":137,"links":5400},[],{"summary":5402,"origin":1517,"root":5403},"离开 means to leave or depart. 离 (lí) is to part from (traditional 離, 隹 'bird' radical with phonetic 离). 开 (kāi) is to open (from 開, hands unbarring a gate), here giving a sense of moving away.","离 (lí, to part) + 开 (kāi, to open\u002Faway)",[46,46,46,46,46],[5406,5409,5412,5415,5418],{"sentence":5407,"translation":5408,"audio":46},"他离开了。","He has left.",{"sentence":5410,"translation":5411,"audio":46},"请不要离开我。","Please don't leave me.",{"sentence":5413,"translation":5414,"audio":46},"我明天离开这个城市。","I am leaving this city tomorrow.",{"sentence":5416,"translation":5417,"audio":46},"他昨晚离开了家。","He left home last night.",{"sentence":5419,"translation":5420,"audio":46},"请不要离开你的座位。","Please do not leave your seat.",[5422,5434,5452,5473,5498],[5423,5426,5430,5433],{"text":1653,"slug":1654,"ruby":5424},[5425],{"base":1653,"pinyin":213},{"text":285,"slug":286,"ruby":5427},[5428,5429],{"base":289,"pinyin":290},{"base":292,"pinyin":293},{"text":295,"slug":296,"ruby":5431},[5432],{"base":295,"pinyin":299},{"text":193},[5435,5438,5444,5448,5451],{"text":4011,"slug":4012,"ruby":5436},[5437],{"base":4011,"pinyin":4015},{"text":5439,"slug":5440,"ruby":5441},"不要","bu2-yao4",[5442,5443],{"base":1352,"pinyin":4658},{"base":1566,"pinyin":1567},{"text":285,"slug":286,"ruby":5445},[5446,5447],{"base":289,"pinyin":290},{"base":292,"pinyin":293},{"text":695,"slug":696,"ruby":5449},[5450],{"base":695,"pinyin":699},{"text":193},[5453,5456,5460,5464,5468,5472],{"text":695,"slug":696,"ruby":5454},[5455],{"base":695,"pinyin":699},{"text":3971,"slug":3972,"ruby":5457},[5458,5459],{"base":1206,"pinyin":1207},{"base":599,"pinyin":603},{"text":285,"slug":286,"ruby":5461},[5462,5463],{"base":289,"pinyin":290},{"base":292,"pinyin":293},{"text":240,"slug":241,"ruby":5465},[5466,5467],{"base":244,"pinyin":245},{"base":247,"pinyin":248},{"text":253,"slug":254,"ruby":5469},[5470,5471],{"base":257,"pinyin":258},{"base":260,"pinyin":175},{"text":193},[5474,5477,5487,5491,5494,5497],{"text":1653,"slug":1654,"ruby":5475},[5476],{"base":1653,"pinyin":213},{"text":5478,"slug":5479,"ruby":5480},"昨晚","zuo2-wan3",[5481,5484],{"base":5482,"pinyin":5483},"昨","zuó",{"base":5485,"pinyin":5486},"晚","wǎn",{"text":285,"slug":286,"ruby":5488},[5489,5490],{"base":289,"pinyin":290},{"base":292,"pinyin":293},{"text":295,"slug":296,"ruby":5492},[5493],{"base":295,"pinyin":299},{"text":1405,"slug":1406,"ruby":5495},[5496],{"base":1405,"pinyin":1409},{"text":193},[5499,5502,5506,5510,5513,5516,5519,5524],{"text":4011,"slug":4012,"ruby":5500},[5501],{"base":4011,"pinyin":4015},{"text":5439,"slug":5440,"ruby":5503},[5504,5505],{"base":1352,"pinyin":4658},{"base":1566,"pinyin":1567},{"text":285,"slug":286,"ruby":5507},[5508,5509],{"base":289,"pinyin":290},{"base":292,"pinyin":293},{"text":542,"slug":543,"ruby":5511},[5512],{"base":542,"pinyin":546},{"text":329,"slug":330,"ruby":5514},[5515],{"base":329,"pinyin":333},{"text":2066,"ruby":5517},[5518],{"base":2066,"pinyin":371},{"text":5520,"slug":5521,"ruby":5522},"位","wei4-4",[5523],{"base":5520,"pinyin":2820},{"text":193},169,{"pinyin":5527,"pinyinNumeric":286,"simplified":285,"traditional":5528,"hskLevel":137,"strokeCount":5529,"toneSequence":5531},"lí kāi","離開",[5530,4],11,[137,1452],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fli2-kai1",[1692,2545],[450,633,880,303,4042],[5537,5538,5540,5542,5544],{"slug":450,"lemma":449,"translation":4058},{"slug":633,"lemma":632,"translation":5539},"to go out, to exit",{"slug":880,"lemma":639,"translation":5541},"to go",{"slug":303,"lemma":302,"translation":5543},"to walk; to leave, to go",{"slug":4042,"lemma":4047,"translation":4048},{"description":5398},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fli2-kai1","ZO5oy9EFkZ2UXKV9lpiVOoMDe-Mt8JPwq8KiI9yipIE",{"id":5549,"title":5550,"adjective":46,"audio":46,"author":46,"body":5551,"cefrLevel":46,"date":46,"description":5555,"etymology":5558,"exampleAudio":5561,"examples":5562,"examplesLinkified":5578,"extension":1412,"faqs":46,"frequencyRank":5721,"gcseTier":46,"hskLevel":46,"images":46,"intro":46,"ipa":136,"ipaSecondary":46,"language":1416,"lastUpdated":46,"lemma":667,"lessonNumber":4733,"mandarin":5722,"meta":5725,"navigation":42,"noun":46,"partOfSpeech":1980,"path":5726,"pronoun":46,"qualifications":5727,"relatedWords":5728,"relatedWordsResolved":5733,"seo":5739,"slug":1156,"stem":5740,"tier":1714,"translation":5741,"verb":46,"verbSlugs":46,"__hash__":5742},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Flu4.md","Lu4",{"type":48,"value":5552,"toc":5556},[5553],[51,5554,5555],{},"路 (lù) means road, path, route, or way. It is used in street names (长安路, Chang'an Road), directions (走这条路, take this road), and metaphorical contexts (人生的路, the path of life; 出路, a way out). The measure word is 条 (tiáo): 一条路 (a road). Common compounds: 路口 (intersection), 路上 (on the way), 出路 (way out\u002Fprospect), 思路 (train of thought). The proverb 条条大路通罗马 is the direct Chinese equivalent of all roads lead to Rome.",{"title":136,"searchDepth":137,"depth":137,"links":5557},[],{"summary":5559,"origin":1884,"root":5560},"The character 路 (lù) 'road' is a phono-semantic compound: 足 (foot) gives the meaning, since a road is something walked on, and 各 (gè) supplies the sound.","足 (foot, meaning) + 各 (gè, phonetic)",[46,46,46,46,46],[5563,5566,5569,5572,5575],{"sentence":5564,"translation":5565,"audio":46},"这条路很难走。","This road is hard to travel.",{"sentence":5567,"translation":5568,"audio":46},"你知道去车站的路吗？","Do you know the way to the station?",{"sentence":5570,"translation":5571,"audio":46},"条条大路通罗马。","All roads lead to Rome.",{"sentence":5573,"translation":5574,"audio":46},"这条路通往海边。","This road leads to the seaside.",{"sentence":5576,"translation":5577,"audio":46},"上学的路并不远。","The road to school is not far.",[5579,5605,5638,5666,5695],[5580,5583,5589,5592,5595,5601,5604],{"text":244,"slug":1924,"ruby":5581},[5582],{"base":244,"pinyin":245},{"text":5584,"slug":5585,"ruby":5586},"条","tiao2",[5587],{"base":5584,"pinyin":5588},"tiáo",{"text":667,"slug":1156,"ruby":5590},[5591],{"base":667,"pinyin":668},{"text":317,"slug":318,"ruby":5593},[5594],{"base":317,"pinyin":321},{"text":5596,"slug":5597,"ruby":5598},"难","nan2-2",[5599],{"base":5596,"pinyin":5600},"nán",{"text":302,"slug":303,"ruby":5602},[5603],{"base":302,"pinyin":306},{"text":193},[5606,5609,5613,5616,5622,5628,5631,5634,5637],{"text":542,"slug":543,"ruby":5607},[5608],{"base":542,"pinyin":546},{"text":2246,"slug":2247,"ruby":5610},[5611,5612],{"base":2250,"pinyin":2251},{"base":2253,"pinyin":312},{"text":639,"slug":880,"ruby":5614},[5615],{"base":639,"pinyin":640},{"text":5617,"slug":5618,"ruby":5619},"车","che1",[5620],{"base":5617,"pinyin":5621},"chē",{"text":5623,"slug":5624,"ruby":5625},"站","zhan4",[5626],{"base":5623,"pinyin":5627},"zhàn",{"text":329,"slug":330,"ruby":5629},[5630],{"base":329,"pinyin":333},{"text":667,"slug":1156,"ruby":5632},[5633],{"base":667,"pinyin":668},{"text":572,"slug":573,"ruby":5635},[5636],{"base":572,"pinyin":576},{"text":578},[5639,5642,5645,5648,5651,5657,5665],{"text":5584,"slug":5585,"ruby":5640},[5641],{"base":5584,"pinyin":5588},{"text":5584,"slug":5585,"ruby":5643},[5644],{"base":5584,"pinyin":5588},{"text":2051,"slug":2165,"ruby":5646},[5647],{"base":2051,"pinyin":2052},{"text":667,"slug":1156,"ruby":5649},[5650],{"base":667,"pinyin":668},{"text":5652,"slug":5653,"ruby":5654},"通","pu3-tong1",[5655],{"base":5652,"pinyin":5656},"tōng",{"text":5658,"slug":5659,"ruby":5660},"罗马","luo2-ma3",[5661,5664],{"base":5662,"pinyin":5663},"罗","luó",{"base":4024,"pinyin":4025},{"text":193},[5667,5670,5673,5676,5679,5685,5688,5694],{"text":244,"slug":1924,"ruby":5668},[5669],{"base":244,"pinyin":245},{"text":5584,"slug":5585,"ruby":5671},[5672],{"base":5584,"pinyin":5588},{"text":667,"slug":1156,"ruby":5674},[5675],{"base":667,"pinyin":668},{"text":5652,"slug":5653,"ruby":5677},[5678],{"base":5652,"pinyin":5656},{"text":5680,"slug":5681,"ruby":5682},"往","wang3",[5683],{"base":5680,"pinyin":5684},"wǎng",{"text":2031,"slug":2032,"ruby":5686},[5687],{"base":2031,"pinyin":2035},{"text":5689,"slug":5690,"ruby":5691},"边","bian1",[5692],{"base":5689,"pinyin":5693},"biān",{"text":193},[5696,5699,5702,5705,5708,5714,5717,5720],{"text":629,"slug":1500,"ruby":5697},[5698],{"base":629,"pinyin":630},{"text":2612,"slug":3426,"ruby":5700},[5701],{"base":2612,"pinyin":2613},{"text":329,"slug":330,"ruby":5703},[5704],{"base":329,"pinyin":333},{"text":667,"slug":1156,"ruby":5706},[5707],{"base":667,"pinyin":668},{"text":5709,"slug":5710,"ruby":5711},"并","bing4",[5712],{"base":5709,"pinyin":5713},"bìng",{"text":1352,"slug":1353,"ruby":5715},[5716],{"base":1352,"pinyin":1356},{"text":323,"slug":324,"ruby":5718},[5719],{"base":323,"pinyin":327},{"text":193},628,{"pinyin":668,"pinyinNumeric":1156,"simplified":667,"traditional":667,"hskLevel":137,"strokeCount":5723,"toneSequence":5724},[4733],[2184],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Flu4",[2545],[5729,5730,5731,5732,5730],"jie1","dao4-lu4","lu4-shang4","fang1-xiang4",[5734,5736],{"slug":5729,"lemma":4201,"translation":5735},"receive, pick up, connect, catch",{"slug":5732,"lemma":5737,"translation":5738},"方向","direction, orientation",{"description":5555},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Flu4","road, path, route; 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First, it negates possession: 我没有车 (I do not have a car), the negative counterpart of 有 (to have). Second, it negates past action, where 不 cannot be used: 我没有去 (I did not go), not 我不去 which means \"I am not going\" (future\u002Fhabitual).",[51,5752,5753],{},"The 没\u002F不 distinction is one of the most important grammar points for learners: 不 negates present\u002Ffuture\u002Fhabitual actions and states, while 没 (short for 没有) negates completed or past actions. 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