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Today is the first time he has gone out on his own. He wants to go to the station, but he does not know the way.",[51,58,59],{},"街上的人很多，大家都走得很快。汤姆站在路边，不知道应该往哪边走。他有一点紧张。",[51,61,62],{},"There are many people on the street, and everyone walks fast. Tom stands at the side of the road, not knowing which way he should go. He feels a little nervous.",[51,64,65],{},"一个女孩看到了他。她叫安娜。她笑着问：「你是不是找不到路？」汤姆说：「是的，我想去车站。」",[51,67,68],{},"A girl notices him. Her name is Anna. She asks with a smile: \"Can't you find your way?\" Tom says: \"That's right, I want to get to the station.\"",[51,70,71],{},"安娜说：「车站不远。你一直往前走，很快就到了。」可是汤姆还是不太明白。",[51,73,74],{},"Anna says: \"The station isn't far. Keep walking straight ahead and you'll soon be there.\" But Tom still does not quite understand.",[51,76,77],{},"安娜看出他没听懂。她说：「这样吧，我带你去。」汤姆很高兴，也有一点不好意思。",[51,79,80],{},"Anna can see he has not understood. She says: \"Tell you what, I'll take you there.\" Tom is very pleased, and also a little embarrassed.",[51,82,83],{},"路上，他们说了很多话。安娜说她也是很久以前来到这里的，她也常常找不到路。",[51,85,86],{},"On the way, they talk a lot. Anna says she too came here a long time ago, and that she often could not find her way either.",[51,88,89],{},"到了车站，汤姆说：「真的很谢谢你。」安娜说：「不用谢。这个城市很大，可是人是好的。」",[51,91,92],{},"When they reach the station, Tom says: \"Thank you so much.\" Anna says: \"Don't mention it. This city is big, but the people are kind.\"",[51,94,95],{},"汤姆看着她走了。他想：今天他不只找到了路，也明白了一件事，一个小小的帮助，可以让一个人记住很久。",[51,97,98],{},"Tom watches her leave. 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The character 娜 carries a graceful, feminine flavour often used in women's names.","phonetic transliteration","安 (ān) + 娜 (nà), chosen for sound",[46,46,46,46,46],[1292,1295,1298,1301,1304],{"sentence":1293,"translation":1294,"audio":46},"安娜来自德国。","Anna comes from Germany.",{"sentence":1296,"translation":1297,"audio":46},"安娜是个聪明的女孩。","Anna is a clever girl.",{"sentence":1299,"translation":1300,"audio":46},"我和安娜一起工作。","I work together with Anna.",{"sentence":1302,"translation":1303,"audio":46},"安娜喜欢读书。","Anna likes reading.",{"sentence":1305,"translation":1306,"audio":46},"安娜的生日是下周。","Anna's birthday is next week.",[1308,1329,1357,1390,1418],[1309,1313,1319,1328],{"text":494,"slug":495,"ruby":1310},[1311,1312],{"base":498,"pinyin":499},{"base":501,"pinyin":502},{"text":1314,"slug":1315,"ruby":1316},"来自","lai2-zi4",[1317,1318],{"base":126,"pinyin":127},{"base":198,"pinyin":199},{"text":1320,"slug":1321,"ruby":1322},"德国","de2-guo2",[1323,1325],{"base":1324,"pinyin":343},"德",{"base":1326,"pinyin":1327},"国","guó",{"text":158},[1330,1334,1337,1340,1349,1352,1356],{"text":494,"slug":495,"ruby":1331},[1332,1333],{"base":498,"pinyin":499},{"base":501,"pinyin":502},{"text":170,"slug":171,"ruby":1335},[1336],{"base":170,"pinyin":156},{"text":139,"slug":450,"ruby":1338},[1339],{"base":139,"pinyin":453},{"text":1341,"slug":1342,"ruby":1343},"聪明","cong1-ming0",[1344,1347],{"base":1345,"pinyin":1346},"聪","cōng",{"base":699,"pinyin":1348},"ming",{"text":296,"slug":297,"ruby":1350},[1351],{"base":296,"pinyin":300},{"text":455,"slug":456,"ruby":1353},[1354,1355],{"base":459,"pinyin":460},{"base":462,"pinyin":463},{"text":158},[1358,1361,1367,1371,1379,1389],{"text":583,"slug":584,"ruby":1359},[1360],{"base":583,"pinyin":587},{"text":1362,"slug":1363,"ruby":1364},"和","he2",[1365],{"base":1362,"pinyin":1366},"hé",{"text":494,"slug":495,"ruby":1368},[1369,1370],{"base":498,"pinyin":499},{"base":501,"pinyin":502},{"text":1372,"slug":1373,"ruby":1374},"一起","yi4-qi3",[1375,1376],{"base":188,"pinyin":429},{"base":1377,"pinyin":1378},"起","qǐ",{"text":1380,"slug":1381,"ruby":1382},"工作","gong1-zuo4",[1383,1386],{"base":1384,"pinyin":1385},"工","gōng",{"base":1387,"pinyin":1388},"作","zuò",{"text":158},[1391,1395,1405,1411,1417],{"text":494,"slug":495,"ruby":1392},[1393,1394],{"base":498,"pinyin":499},{"base":501,"pinyin":502},{"text":1396,"slug":1397,"ruby":1398},"喜欢","xi3-huan0",[1399,1402],{"base":1400,"pinyin":1401},"喜","xǐ",{"base":1403,"pinyin":1404},"欢","huan",{"text":1406,"slug":1407,"ruby":1408},"读","du2",[1409],{"base":1406,"pinyin":1410},"dú",{"text":1412,"slug":1413,"ruby":1414},"书","shu1",[1415],{"base":1412,"pinyin":1416},"shū",{"text":158},[1419,1423,1426,1436,1439,1445,1451],{"text":494,"slug":495,"ruby":1420},[1421,1422],{"base":498,"pinyin":499},{"base":501,"pinyin":502},{"text":296,"slug":297,"ruby":1424},[1425],{"base":296,"pinyin":300},{"text":1427,"slug":1428,"ruby":1429},"生日","sheng1-ri4",[1430,1433],{"base":1431,"pinyin":1432},"生","shēng",{"base":1434,"pinyin":1435},"日","rì",{"text":170,"slug":171,"ruby":1437},[1438],{"base":170,"pinyin":156},{"text":1440,"slug":1441,"ruby":1442},"下","xia4",[1443],{"base":1440,"pinyin":1444},"xià",{"text":1446,"slug":1447,"ruby":1448},"周","zhou1-mo4",[1449],{"base":1446,"pinyin":1450},"zhōu",{"text":158},1266,26,{"pinyin":1455,"pinyinNumeric":495,"simplified":494,"traditional":494,"hskLevel":46,"strokeCount":1456,"toneSequence":1457},"ān nà",[],[1458,1459],1,4,{},"proper noun","\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fan1-na4",[1464,107,1465,1466,303],"ma3-li4","bi3-de2","ming2-zi4",[1468,1471,1473,1476,1479],{"slug":1464,"lemma":1469,"translation":1470},"玛丽","Mary",{"slug":107,"lemma":106,"translation":1472},"Tom",{"slug":1465,"lemma":1474,"translation":1475},"彼得","Peter",{"slug":1466,"lemma":1477,"translation":1478},"名字","name (of a person or thing)",{"slug":303,"lemma":302,"translation":1480},"person, people",{"description":1283},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fan1-na4","Anna","rUtom7SUcxqgj9sG6yS2SRGFK8OJ2oAnqTJ69n8vfVA",{"id":1486,"title":1487,"adjective":46,"audio":46,"author":46,"body":1488,"cefrLevel":46,"date":46,"description":1492,"etymology":1495,"exampleAudio":1499,"examples":1500,"examplesLinkified":1515,"extension":1188,"faqs":46,"frequencyRank":1635,"gcseTier":46,"hskLevel":46,"images":46,"intro":46,"ipa":100,"ipaSecondary":46,"language":1192,"lastUpdated":46,"lemma":1140,"lessonNumber":1636,"mandarin":1637,"meta":1644,"navigation":42,"noun":46,"partOfSpeech":1645,"path":1646,"pronoun":46,"qualifications":1647,"relatedWords":1649,"relatedWordsResolved":1654,"seo":1664,"slug":1141,"stem":1665,"tier":1666,"translation":1667,"verb":46,"verbSlugs":46,"__hash__":1668},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fbang1-zhu4.md","Bang1 Zhu4",{"type":48,"value":1489,"toc":1493},[1490],[51,1491,1492],{},"帮助 (bāng zhù) - to help, to assist; 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It is used as a verb in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":100,"searchDepth":101,"depth":101,"links":1678},[],{"summary":1680,"origin":1497,"root":1681},"A two-character expression: 不 'not' plus 用 'to use' (a pictograph variously explained as a bucket or a bell). 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Used as an apology it is milder than 对不起 (duì bu qǐ, I'm sorry) and suitable for small inconveniences. As a preface to a request it functions like excuse me or pardon me. It can also describe feeling embarrassed or awkward about something (我很不好意思, I feel quite embarrassed). Its positive counterpart 好意思 means to have the nerve to (with a slightly reproachful tone).",{"title":100,"searchDepth":101,"depth":101,"links":1824},[],{"summary":1826,"origin":1497,"root":1827},"A four-character set phrase, literally 'not good meaning': 不好 'not good' plus 意思 'meaning, sense' (意 'idea' over the heart 心, with 思 'to think'). It conveys mild embarrassment, hence 'excuse me' or 'sorry'.","不好 (not good) + 意思 (meaning)",[46,46,46,46,46],[1830,1833,1836,1839,1842],{"sentence":1831,"translation":1832,"audio":46},"不好意思，我迟到了。","Sorry, I'm late.",{"sentence":1834,"translation":1835,"audio":46},"不好意思，请问洗手间在哪里？","Excuse me, where is the bathroom?",{"sentence":1837,"translation":1838,"audio":46},"让你帮这个忙，真的不好意思。","I feel bad asking you for this favour.",{"sentence":1840,"translation":1841,"audio":46},"不好意思，我来晚了。","Sorry, I am late.",{"sentence":1843,"translation":1844,"audio":46},"不好意思，请再说一遍。","Excuse me, please say that again.",[1846,1869,1912,1945,1969],[1847,1853,1854,1857,1865,1868],{"text":812,"slug":813,"ruby":1848},[1849,1850,1851,1852],{"base":257,"pinyin":261},{"base":817,"pinyin":818},{"base":820,"pinyin":429},{"base":822,"pinyin":823},{"text":244},{"text":583,"slug":584,"ruby":1855},[1856],{"base":583,"pinyin":587},{"text":1858,"slug":1859,"ruby":1860},"迟到","chi2-dao4",[1861,1864],{"base":1862,"pinyin":1863},"迟","chí",{"base":129,"pinyin":130},{"text":473,"slug":474,"ruby":1866},[1867],{"base":473,"pinyin":477},{"text":158},[1870,1876,1877,1885,1890,1896,1902,1905,1911],{"text":812,"slug":813,"ruby":1871},[1872,1873,1874,1875],{"base":257,"pinyin":261},{"base":817,"pinyin":818},{"base":820,"pinyin":429},{"base":822,"pinyin":823},{"text":244},{"text":1878,"slug":1879,"ruby":1880},"请问","qing3-wen4",[1881,1884],{"base":1882,"pinyin":1883},"请","qǐng",{"base":520,"pinyin":524},{"text":1886,"slug":1887,"ruby":1888},"洗","xi3",[1889],{"base":1886,"pinyin":1401},{"text":1891,"slug":1892,"ruby":1893},"手","shou3",[1894],{"base":1891,"pinyin":1895},"shǒu",{"text":1897,"slug":1898,"ruby":1899},"间","jian1",[1900],{"base":1897,"pinyin":1901},"jiān",{"text":361,"slug":362,"ruby":1903},[1904],{"base":361,"pinyin":365},{"text":1906,"slug":1907,"ruby":1908},"哪里","na3-li3",[1909,1910],{"base":403,"pinyin":407},{"base":902,"pinyin":903},{"text":560},[1913,1916,1919,1923,1927,1933,1934,1938,1944],{"text":1157,"slug":1158,"ruby":1914},[1915],{"base":1157,"pinyin":1161},{"text":530,"slug":531,"ruby":1917},[1918],{"base":530,"pinyin":534},{"text":1144,"slug":1920,"ruby":1921},"bang1",[1922],{"base":1144,"pinyin":1145},{"text":132,"slug":133,"ruby":1924},[1925,1926],{"base":136,"pinyin":137},{"base":139,"pinyin":140},{"text":1928,"slug":1929,"ruby":1930},"忙","mang2",[1931],{"base":1928,"pinyin":1932},"máng",{"text":244},{"text":960,"slug":961,"ruby":1935},[1936,1937],{"base":964,"pinyin":965},{"base":296,"pinyin":300},{"text":812,"slug":813,"ruby":1939},[1940,1941,1942,1943],{"base":257,"pinyin":261},{"base":817,"pinyin":818},{"base":820,"pinyin":429},{"base":822,"pinyin":823},{"text":158},[1946,1952,1953,1956,1959,1965,1968],{"text":812,"slug":813,"ruby":1947},[1948,1949,1950,1951],{"base":257,"pinyin":261},{"base":817,"pinyin":818},{"base":820,"pinyin":429},{"base":822,"pinyin":823},{"text":244},{"text":583,"slug":584,"ruby":1954},[1955],{"base":583,"pinyin":587},{"text":126,"slug":1734,"ruby":1957},[1958],{"base":126,"pinyin":127},{"text":1960,"slug":1961,"ruby":1962},"晚","wan3",[1963],{"base":1960,"pinyin":1964},"wǎn",{"text":473,"slug":474,"ruby":1966},[1967],{"base":473,"pinyin":477},{"text":158},[1970,1976,1977,1981,1988,1991,1996],{"text":812,"slug":813,"ruby":1971},[1972,1973,1974,1975],{"base":257,"pinyin":261},{"base":817,"pinyin":818},{"base":820,"pinyin":429},{"base":822,"pinyin":823},{"text":244},{"text":1882,"slug":1978,"ruby":1979},"qing3",[1980],{"base":1882,"pinyin":1883},{"text":1982,"slug":1983,"ruby":1984},"再说","zai4-shuo1",[1985,1987],{"base":1986,"pinyin":365},"再",{"base":568,"pinyin":572},{"text":188,"slug":446,"ruby":1989},[1990],{"base":188,"pinyin":189},{"text":1992,"ruby":1993},"遍",[1994],{"base":1992,"pinyin":1995},"biàn",{"text":158},545,11,{"pinyin":2000,"pinyinNumeric":813,"simplified":812,"traditional":812,"hskLevel":1640,"strokeCount":2001,"toneSequence":2004},"bù hǎo yì si",[1459,2002,2003,2002],6,13,[1459,1640,1459,1187],{},"interjection","\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fbu4-hao3-yi4-si0",[1795,1648],[2010,2011,2012,2013,1618],"dui4-bu4-qi3","bao4-qian4","hao4-yi4-si0","dan4-qian4",[2015,2018,2021],{"slug":2010,"lemma":2016,"translation":2017},"对不起","sorry, excuse me",{"slug":2011,"lemma":2019,"translation":2020},"抱歉","sorry, to apologize",{"slug":1618,"lemma":1617,"translation":2022},"to thank, to be grateful",{"description":1822},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fbu4-hao3-yi4-si0","excuse me, sorry (mild); 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