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She works every day and is very busy.",[51,58,59],{},"她的朋友小高说：「街上有一个老板，东西很好，钱也少。」",[51,61,62],{},"Her friend Xiao Gao says: \"There is a shopkeeper on the street; the goods are good and the prices are low.\"",[51,64,65],{},"可是小高又说：「你要小心。那个人也许会骗你。」",[51,67,68],{},"But Xiao Gao also says: \"You must be careful. That person might cheat you.\"",[51,70,71],{},"美玲听了，心里很难想。去看看，要花时间。她大概没有那个时间。",[51,73,74],{},"Hearing this, Mei Ling finds it hard to decide. Going to look would take time, and she probably does not have that time.",[51,76,77],{},"她想：我有钱，可是没时间。这个东西，到底值不值得？",[51,79,80],{},"She thinks: I have money but no time. Is this thing worth it or not?",[51,82,83],{},"虽然她很忙，但是她还是想去看看。",[51,85,86],{},"Although she is very busy, she still wants to go and take a look.",[51,88,89],{},"这一天，美玲走到那个街上。她有点害怕，怕那个老板会骗她。",[51,91,92],{},"This day, Mei Ling walks onto that street. She is a little afraid, afraid the shopkeeper will cheat her.",[51,94,95],{},"到了以后，她发现，老板看起来很好。东西也是真的，差不多跟小高说的一样。",[51,97,98],{},"When she arrives, she finds the shopkeeper seems kind. The goods are genuine too, almost exactly as Xiao Gao said.",[51,100,101],{},"老板说：「我做生意很多年了。我不会骗你。」美玲明白了，这个人是真的。",[51,103,104],{},"The shopkeeper says: \"I have done business for many years. I will not cheat you.\" Mei Ling understands that this man is honest.",[51,106,107],{},"她买了一个东西。其实钱用得不多，可是她很开心。",[51,109,110],{},"She buys one item. In fact she does not spend much money, yet she is very happy.",[51,112,113],{},"美玲对老板说：「谢谢你。我本来怕来这里。」",[51,115,116],{},"Mei Ling says to the shopkeeper: \"Thank you. I was afraid to come here at first.\"",[51,118,119],{},"离开的时候，老板送给她一点东西。东西很简单，可是让她心里很高兴。",[51,121,122],{},"As she leaves, the shopkeeper gives her a small gift. It is simple, but it makes her very happy.",[51,124,125],{},"回家以后，美玲告诉小高：「你的话我听了，可是我也自己去看了。」",[51,127,128],{},"Back home, Mei Ling tells Xiao Gao: \"I listened to you, but I also went to see for myself.\"",[51,130,131],{},"她说：「有时候，要花点时间去看看，才知道值不值得。」",[51,133,134],{},"She says: \"Sometimes you have to spend a little time looking before you know whether something is worth it.\"",[51,136,137],{},"小高笑了。美玲也笑了。有钱没时间，可是这一次，她用对了时间。",[51,139,140],{},"Xiao Gao smiles. Mei Ling smiles too. 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busy, occupied.",{"title":142,"searchDepth":143,"depth":143,"links":6316},[],{"summary":6318,"origin":1539,"root":6319},"忙 (máng) 'busy' is a phono-semantic compound: the heart radical 忄(心, heart\u002Fmind) gives the sense of a preoccupied mind, and 亡 (wáng) supplies the sound.","忄(heart, meaning) + 亡 (wáng, phonetic)",[46,46,46,46,46],[6322,6325,6328,6331,6334],{"sentence":6323,"translation":6324,"audio":46},"你最近很忙吗？","Have you been busy recently?",{"sentence":6326,"translation":6327,"audio":46},"他忙着准备考试。","He is busy preparing for exams.",{"sentence":6329,"translation":6330,"audio":46},"我太忙了，没时间。","I am too busy and have no time.",{"sentence":6332,"translation":6333,"audio":46},"妈妈在厨房里忙。","Mum is busy in the kitchen.",{"sentence":6335,"translation":6336,"audio":46},"老师今天特别忙。","The teacher is especially busy today.",[6338,6361,6391,6416,6441],[6339,6342,6351,6354,6357,6360],{"text":381,"slug":382,"ruby":6340},[6341],{"base":381,"pinyin":385},{"text":6343,"slug":6344,"ruby":6345},"最近","zui4-jin4",[6346,6348],{"base":2050,"pinyin":6347},"zuì",{"base":6349,"pinyin":6350},"近","jìn",{"text":227,"slug":228,"ruby":6352},[6353],{"base":227,"pinyin":231},{"text":233,"slug":234,"ruby":6355},[6356],{"base":233,"pinyin":237},{"text":1578,"slug":1579,"ruby":6358},[6359],{"base":1578,"pinyin":1582},{"text":616},[6362,6365,6368,6374,6384,6387,6390],{"text":1644,"slug":1645,"ruby":6363},[6364],{"base":1644,"pinyin":205},{"text":233,"slug":234,"ruby":6366},[6367],{"base":233,"pinyin":237},{"text":6369,"slug":6370,"ruby":6371},"着","zhe0",[6372],{"base":6369,"pinyin":6373},"zhe",{"text":6375,"slug":6376,"ruby":6377},"准备","zhun3-bei4",[6378,6381],{"base":6379,"pinyin":6380},"准","zhǔn",{"base":6382,"pinyin":6383},"备","bèi",{"text":4376,"slug":4377,"ruby":6385},[6386],{"base":4376,"pinyin":4380},{"text":4382,"slug":4383,"ruby":6388},[6389],{"base":4382,"pinyin":179},{"text":199},[6392,6395,6401,6404,6407,6408,6411,6415],{"text":549,"slug":550,"ruby":6393},[6394],{"base":549,"pinyin":553},{"text":6396,"slug":6397,"ruby":6398},"太","tai4",[6399],{"base":6396,"pinyin":6400},"tài",{"text":233,"slug":234,"ruby":6402},[6403],{"base":233,"pinyin":237},{"text":455,"slug":456,"ruby":6405},[6406],{"base":455,"pinyin":459},{"text":169},{"text":185,"slug":564,"ruby":6409},[6410],{"base":185,"pinyin":186},{"text":189,"slug":190,"ruby":6412},[6413,6414],{"base":193,"pinyin":194},{"base":196,"pinyin":197},{"text":199},[6417,6421,6424,6434,6437,6440],{"text":3266,"slug":3267,"ruby":6418},[6419,6420],{"base":3270,"pinyin":3271},{"base":3270,"pinyin":1582},{"text":2682,"slug":2683,"ruby":6422},[6423],{"base":2682,"pinyin":2686},{"text":6425,"slug":6426,"ruby":6427},"厨房","chu2-fang2",[6428,6431],{"base":6429,"pinyin":6430},"厨","chú",{"base":6432,"pinyin":6433},"房","fáng",{"text":467,"slug":2924,"ruby":6435},[6436],{"base":467,"pinyin":468},{"text":233,"slug":234,"ruby":6438},[6439],{"base":233,"pinyin":237},{"text":199},[6442,6446,6450,6458,6461],{"text":3683,"slug":3684,"ruby":6443},[6444,6445],{"base":313,"pinyin":314},{"base":3688,"pinyin":3689},{"text":3608,"slug":3609,"ruby":6447},[6448,6449],{"base":3612,"pinyin":3613},{"base":213,"pinyin":214},{"text":6451,"slug":6452,"ruby":6453},"特别","te4-bie2",[6454,6457],{"base":6455,"pinyin":6456},"特","tè",{"base":1747,"pinyin":1750},{"text":233,"slug":234,"ruby":6459},[6460],{"base":233,"pinyin":237},{"text":199},453,{"pinyin":237,"pinyinNumeric":234,"simplified":233,"traditional":233,"hskLevel":143,"strokeCount":6464,"toneSequence":6465},[2211],[143],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fmang2",[1693],[6470,6471,6472,6473],"ta1-men0-3","jin4-qu4","sheng1-ming4","zhua1",[6475,6478,6481,6484],{"slug":6470,"lemma":6476,"translation":6477},"她们","they, them (female-only group)",{"slug":6471,"lemma":6479,"translation":6480},"进去","to go in, to enter",{"slug":6472,"lemma":6482,"translation":6483},"生命","life (of a living being)",{"slug":6473,"lemma":6485,"translation":6486},"抓","to grab, to grasp, to catch",{"description":6314},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fmang2","busy, occupied","XORw_hCcPxno74yluRIZ2RKa-JWvj4HmGw8bHxnvs8o",{"id":6492,"title":6493,"adjective":46,"audio":46,"author":46,"body":6494,"cefrLevel":46,"date":46,"description":6498,"etymology":6504,"exampleAudio":6507,"examples":6508,"examplesLinkified":6524,"extension":1429,"faqs":46,"frequencyRank":6643,"gcseTier":46,"hskLevel":46,"images":46,"intro":46,"ipa":142,"ipaSecondary":46,"language":1433,"lastUpdated":46,"lemma":181,"lessonNumber":1688,"mandarin":6644,"meta":6649,"navigation":42,"noun":46,"partOfSpeech":1690,"path":6650,"pronoun":46,"qualifications":6651,"relatedWords":6652,"relatedWordsResolved":6654,"seo":6664,"slug":182,"stem":6665,"tier":1713,"translation":6666,"verb":46,"verbSlugs":46,"__hash__":6667},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fmei2-you3.md","Mei2 You3",{"type":48,"value":6495,"toc":6502},[6496,6499],[51,6497,6498],{},"没有 (méi yǒu) serves two essential negative functions in Mandarin. First, it negates possession: 我没有车 (I do not have a car), the negative counterpart of 有 (to have). Second, it negates past action, where 不 cannot be used: 我没有去 (I did not go), not 我不去 which means \"I am not going\" (future\u002Fhabitual).",[51,6500,6501],{},"The 没\u002F不 distinction is one of the most important grammar points for learners: 不 negates present\u002Ffuture\u002Fhabitual actions and states, while 没 (short for 没有) negates completed or past actions. 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It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.",{"title":142,"searchDepth":143,"depth":143,"links":7457},[],{"summary":7459,"origin":1539,"root":7460},"钱 (qián) is a phono-semantic compound of 钅, the metal radical, and 戋 (jiān) as the phonetic. It denoted a metal coin or a small agricultural blade once used as money, and now means 'money'.","钅(metal radical) + 戋 (jiān, phonetic)",[46,46,46,46,46],[7463,7466,7469,7471,7474],{"sentence":7464,"translation":7465,"audio":46},"你有没有钱？","Do you have money?",{"sentence":7467,"translation":7468,"audio":46},"这要多少钱？","How much does this cost?",{"sentence":6510,"translation":7470,"audio":46},"I don't have money.",{"sentence":7472,"translation":7473,"audio":46},"这双鞋多少钱？","How much are these shoes?",{"sentence":7475,"translation":7476,"audio":46},"他借给我一些钱。","He lent me some money.",[7478,7491,7506,7518,7536],[7479,7482,7487,7490],{"text":381,"slug":382,"ruby":7480},[7481],{"base":381,"pinyin":385},{"text":1784,"slug":1785,"ruby":7483},[7484,7485,7486],{"base":163,"pinyin":164},{"base":185,"pinyin":186},{"base":163,"pinyin":164},{"text":166,"slug":340,"ruby":7488},[7489],{"base":166,"pinyin":167},{"text":616},[7492,7495,7498,7502,7505],{"text":577,"slug":670,"ruby":7493},[7494],{"base":577,"pinyin":578},{"text":387,"slug":388,"ruby":7496},[7497],{"base":387,"pinyin":391},{"text":3319,"slug":3320,"ruby":7499},[7500,7501],{"base":835,"pinyin":836},{"base":350,"pinyin":354},{"text":166,"slug":340,"ruby":7503},[7504],{"base":166,"pinyin":167},{"text":616},[7507,7510,7514,7517],{"text":549,"slug":550,"ruby":7508},[7509],{"base":549,"pinyin":553},{"text":181,"slug":182,"ruby":7511},[7512,7513],{"base":185,"pinyin":186},{"base":163,"pinyin":164},{"text":166,"slug":340,"ruby":7515},[7516],{"base":166,"pinyin":167},{"text":199},[7519,7522,7525,7528,7532,7535],{"text":577,"slug":670,"ruby":7520},[7521],{"base":577,"pinyin":578},{"text":6260,"ruby":7523},[7524],{"base":6260,"pinyin":6263},{"text":6265,"ruby":7526},[7527],{"base":6265,"pinyin":6268},{"text":3319,"slug":3320,"ruby":7529},[7530,7531],{"base":835,"pinyin":836},{"base":350,"pinyin":354},{"text":166,"slug":340,"ruby":7533},[7534],{"base":166,"pinyin":167},{"text":616},[7537,7540,7546,7549,7552,7560,7563],{"text":1644,"slug":1645,"ruby":7538},[7539],{"base":1644,"pinyin":205},{"text":7541,"slug":7542,"ruby":7543},"借","jie4",[7544],{"base":7541,"pinyin":7545},"jiè",{"text":1127,"slug":1697,"ruby":7547},[7548],{"base":1127,"pinyin":1128},{"text":549,"slug":550,"ruby":7550},[7551],{"base":549,"pinyin":553},{"text":7553,"slug":7554,"ruby":7555},"一些","yi4-xie1",[7556,7557],{"base":297,"pinyin":892},{"base":7558,"pinyin":7559},"些","xiē",{"text":166,"slug":340,"ruby":7561},[7562],{"base":166,"pinyin":167},{"text":199},180,{"pinyin":167,"pinyinNumeric":340,"simplified":166,"traditional":7566,"hskLevel":1688,"strokeCount":7567,"toneSequence":7568},"錢",[4403],[143],{},"\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fqian2",[2977],[217,1000,3320,2980,260],[7574,7575,7576,7578,7579],{"slug":217,"lemma":216,"translation":4084},{"slug":1000,"lemma":999,"translation":4598},{"slug":3320,"lemma":3319,"translation":7577},"how many, how much",{"slug":2980,"lemma":522,"translation":2989},{"slug":260,"lemma":259,"translation":2991},{"description":7455},"mandarin\u002Fwords\u002Fqian2","money","7nN1ufwv_BLYl9j_leBgV67SEpGmi-ZOxjw1LZG27fI",{"id":7585,"title":7586,"adjective":46,"audio":46,"author":46,"body":7587,"cefrLevel":46,"date":46,"description":142,"etymology":7591,"exampleAudio":7594,"examples":7595,"examplesLinkified":7611,"extension":1429,"faqs":46,"frequencyRank":7742,"gcseTier":46,"hskLevel":46,"images":46,"intro":46,"ipa":142,"ipaSecondary":46,"language":1433,"lastUpdated":46,"lemma":1166,"lessonNumber":1688,"mandarin":7743,"meta":7747,"navigation":42,"noun":46,"partOfSpeech":1690,"path":7748,"pronoun":46,"qualifications":7749,"relatedWords":7750,"relatedWordsResolved":7751,"seo":7759,"slug":1167,"stem":7760,"tier":1713,"translation":1883,"verb":46,"verbSlugs":46,"__hash__":7761},"words\u002Fmandarin\u002Fwords\u002Frang4.md","Rang4",{"type":48,"value":7588,"toc":7589},[],{"title":142,"searchDepth":143,"depth":143,"links":7590},[],{"summary":7592,"origin":1539,"root":7593},"让 (ràng) is a phono-semantic compound of 讠, the speech radical, and 上 marking the simplified sound. 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