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Patterns, and the Exceptions Worth Memorising","Michael McGettrick",{"type":43,"value":44,"toc":671},"minimark",[45,50,54,57,62,65,69,72,117,120,124,127,171,174,178,181,243,246,250,253,353,356,360,363,444,447,470,473,477,480,551,554,563,567,570,590,593,597,600,620,623,627],[46,47,49],"h1",{"id":48},"spanish-noun-gender","Spanish Noun Gender",[51,52,53],"p",{},"Every Spanish noun is either masculine or feminine. There is no neuter class for ordinary nouns, no opting out, and no waiting until later to deal with it: the gender of a noun decides which article it takes, which ending every adjective describing it takes, and which pronoun replaces it. The good news is that the system is far more predictable than its reputation. One rule, four ending patterns, and one short exception list cover practically everything a beginner will meet.",[51,55,56],{},"This article covers the -o\u002F-a baseline rule and how reliable it really is, the ending patterns that are close to certain, the Greek -ma group, the famous exceptions, what gender does downstream, and how gender works for nouns that refer to people.",[58,59,61],"h2",{"id":60},"what-gender-actually-is","What gender actually is",[51,63,64],{},"Grammatical gender is a sorting system, not a description. La casa (the house) is not feminine because houses have any feminine quality; it is feminine because the word casa belongs to the feminine class of nouns, and the language files it there. English speakers sometimes look for the logic behind each assignment. For objects and ideas, there is none to find, which is liberating: nothing needs to be understood, only stored. The efficient way to store it is to learn every noun with its article welded on - la casa, el día, la verdad - so the gender arrives as part of the word rather than as a separate fact.",[58,66,68],{"id":67},"the-baseline-rule-o-masculine-a-feminine","The baseline rule: -o masculine, -a feminine",[51,70,71],{},"The single most useful heuristic in Spanish:",[73,74,75,91],"table",{},[76,77,78],"thead",{},[79,80,81,85,88],"tr",{},[82,83,84],"th",{},"Ending",[82,86,87],{},"Gender",[82,89,90],{},"Examples",[92,93,94,106],"tbody",{},[79,95,96,100,103],{},[97,98,99],"td",{},"-o",[97,101,102],{},"masculine",[97,104,105],{},"el año (year), el tiempo (time)",[79,107,108,111,114],{},[97,109,110],{},"-a",[97,112,113],{},"feminine",[97,115,116],{},"la casa (house), la cosa (thing)",[51,118,119],{},"The rule holds for roughly nine nouns out of ten, and it holds even better among the high-frequency nouns you meet first. It is a default worth trusting: when you meet a new noun ending in -o or -a and nobody tells you otherwise, bet on the rule. The exceptions are a short, closed list, covered below - they are famous precisely because they are rare.",[58,121,123],{"id":122},"the-near-certain-feminine-endings","The near-certain feminine endings",[51,125,126],{},"Beyond -a, four ending families are feminine with almost no exceptions:",[73,128,129,137],{},[76,130,131],{},[79,132,133,135],{},[82,134,84],{},[82,136,90],{},[92,138,139,147,155,163],{},[79,140,141,144],{},[97,142,143],{},"-ción, -sión",[97,145,146],{},"la canción (song), la televisión, la decisión",[79,148,149,152],{},[97,150,151],{},"-dad, -tad",[97,153,154],{},"la verdad (truth), la ciudad (city), la libertad",[79,156,157,160],{},[97,158,159],{},"-tud",[97,161,162],{},"la actitud (attitude), la juventud (youth)",[79,164,165,168],{},[97,166,167],{},"-umbre",[97,169,170],{},"la costumbre (custom), la muchedumbre (crowd)",[51,172,173],{},"These patterns punch above their weight because they cover a huge slice of abstract vocabulary. English words in -tion and -ty map onto Spanish -ción and -dad again and again (nation \u002F la nación, university \u002F la universidad), so once the pattern is stored, thousands of nouns arrive with their gender already attached. La verdad - the truth - is the first one most learners meet, and it is a perfect specimen: ends in -dad, feminine, no surprises.",[58,175,177],{"id":176},"the-greek-ma-group-masculine-despite-the-a","The Greek -ma group: masculine despite the -a",[51,179,180],{},"A cluster of nouns ending in -ma came into Spanish from Greek, and they are masculine:",[73,182,183,193],{},[76,184,185],{},[79,186,187,190],{},[82,188,189],{},"Spanish",[82,191,192],{},"English",[92,194,195,203,211,219,227,235],{},[79,196,197,200],{},[97,198,199],{},"el problema",[97,201,202],{},"problem",[79,204,205,208],{},[97,206,207],{},"el idioma",[97,209,210],{},"language",[79,212,213,216],{},[97,214,215],{},"el sistema",[97,217,218],{},"system",[79,220,221,224],{},[97,222,223],{},"el tema",[97,225,226],{},"topic",[79,228,229,232],{},[97,230,231],{},"el clima",[97,233,234],{},"climate",[79,236,237,240],{},[97,238,239],{},"el programa",[97,241,242],{},"programme",[51,244,245],{},"These trip learners constantly because they look like textbook feminine nouns. They are not. The historical reason is that they were neuter in Greek and settled as masculine in Spanish, but the practical takeaway is simpler: when a noun ends in -ma and describes an abstract or technical idea, suspect masculine. Not every -ma noun is in the group (la cama, the bed, is ordinary and feminine), but the abstract Greek imports are, and they include some of the most common nouns in the language. Nobody gets through a week of Spanish without el problema.",[58,247,249],{"id":248},"the-famous-exceptions","The famous exceptions",[51,251,252],{},"The genuinely irregular cases fit in one small table:",[73,254,255,266],{},[76,256,257],{},[79,258,259,261,263],{},[82,260,189],{},[82,262,192],{},[82,264,265],{},"Why it surprises",[92,267,268,279,290,301,312,323,333,343],{},[79,269,270,273,276],{},[97,271,272],{},"el día",[97,274,275],{},"the day",[97,277,278],{},"ends in -a, masculine",[79,280,281,284,287],{},[97,282,283],{},"la mano",[97,285,286],{},"the hand",[97,288,289],{},"ends in -o, feminine",[79,291,292,295,298],{},[97,293,294],{},"la foto",[97,296,297],{},"the photo",[97,299,300],{},"clipped from la fotografía, keeps its gender",[79,302,303,306,309],{},[97,304,305],{},"la moto",[97,307,308],{},"the motorbike",[97,310,311],{},"clipped from la motocicleta, keeps its gender",[79,313,314,317,320],{},[97,315,316],{},"la radio",[97,318,319],{},"the radio",[97,321,322],{},"clipped from la radiodifusión",[79,324,325,328,331],{},[97,326,327],{},"el mapa",[97,329,330],{},"the map",[97,332,278],{},[79,334,335,338,341],{},[97,336,337],{},"el sofá",[97,339,340],{},"the sofa",[97,342,278],{},[79,344,345,348,351],{},[97,346,347],{},"el planeta",[97,349,350],{},"the planet",[97,352,278],{},[51,354,355],{},"Two things are worth noticing. First, the clipped words (la foto, la moto, la radio) are not really exceptions at all - they inherit the gender of the longer feminine word they were cut from. Second, el día is by far the most important entry, because it is one of the hundred most common words in the language and you will say buenos días (note the masculine buenos) within your first hour of Spanish. Learn this table early and the -o\u002F-a rule becomes safe to trust everywhere else.",[58,357,359],{"id":358},"feminine-nouns-that-take-el","Feminine nouns that take el",[51,361,362],{},"One group of nouns looks like a gender exception and is not: feminine nouns that begin with a STRESSED a- or ha- sound take el in the singular, not la.",[73,364,365,376],{},[76,366,367],{},[79,368,369,371,373],{},[82,370,189],{},[82,372,192],{},[82,374,375],{},"Still feminine?",[92,377,378,389,400,411,422,433],{},[79,379,380,383,386],{},[97,381,382],{},"el agua",[97,384,385],{},"the water",[97,387,388],{},"yes: el agua fría",[79,390,391,394,397],{},[97,392,393],{},"el hambre",[97,395,396],{},"the hunger",[97,398,399],{},"yes: tengo mucha hambre",[79,401,402,405,408],{},[97,403,404],{},"el alma",[97,406,407],{},"the soul",[97,409,410],{},"yes: el alma buena",[79,412,413,416,419],{},[97,414,415],{},"el águila",[97,417,418],{},"the eagle",[97,420,421],{},"yes: el águila blanca",[79,423,424,427,430],{},[97,425,426],{},"el arma",[97,428,429],{},"the weapon",[97,431,432],{},"yes: el arma peligrosa",[79,434,435,438,441],{},[97,436,437],{},"el aula",[97,439,440],{},"the classroom",[97,442,443],{},"yes: el aula pequeña",[51,445,446],{},"This is a pronunciation fix, not a gender change. Say la agua out loud and the two a-sounds collapse into each other; Spanish resolved the clash centuries ago by borrowing the masculine-looking article for exactly this position. Three consequences follow:",[448,449,450,458,464],"ol",{},[451,452,453,457],"li",{},[454,455,456],"strong",{},"The noun stays feminine."," Adjectives agree as feminine (el agua fría, not frío), and so does anything else that refers back to the noun.",[451,459,460,463],{},[454,461,462],{},"Only the immediately preceding singular article switches."," El and un switch (el agua, un arma); the plural reverts to normal (las aguas, unas armas), and so does any word between the article and the noun (la misma agua).",[451,465,466,469],{},[454,467,468],{},"The trigger is STRESS, not spelling."," The initial a- must carry the stress: el agua (A-gua) but la amiga (a-MI-ga), la arena (a-RE-na), la alarma (a-LAR-ma). If the first syllable is unstressed, la stays.",[51,471,472],{},"The two you will meet earliest are agua and hambre - both essential, both in every beginner's first month. File them as \"feminine, takes el\", never as masculine, and the agreement cascade below keeps working.",[58,474,476],{"id":475},"why-gender-matters-the-agreement-cascade","Why gender matters: the agreement cascade",[51,478,479],{},"Gender would be trivia if it stayed inside the noun. It does not. It propagates to every word that touches the noun:",[73,481,482,495],{},[76,483,484],{},[79,485,486,489,492],{},[82,487,488],{},"Agreement target",[82,490,491],{},"Masculine",[82,493,494],{},"Feminine",[92,496,497,507,518,529,540],{},[79,498,499,502,504],{},[97,500,501],{},"Definite article",[97,503,272],{},[97,505,506],{},"la casa",[79,508,509,512,515],{},[97,510,511],{},"Indefinite article",[97,513,514],{},"un día",[97,516,517],{},"una casa",[79,519,520,523,526],{},[97,521,522],{},"Plural articles",[97,524,525],{},"los días, unos días",[97,527,528],{},"las casas, unas casas",[79,530,531,534,537],{},[97,532,533],{},"Adjective",[97,535,536],{},"un día bueno",[97,538,539],{},"una casa buena",[79,541,542,545,548],{},[97,543,544],{},"Object pronoun",[97,546,547],{},"lo veo (I see it)",[97,549,550],{},"la veo (I see it)",[51,552,553],{},"One gender decision, five downstream consequences. This is why learning nouns bare (\"casa = house\") is a false economy: the moment you build a sentence, you need the gender anyway, and retrieving it separately is slower than having stored la casa as a single unit. It is also why gender errors are so visible - a mismatch like un casa buena is wrong three times in three words.",[51,555,556,557,562],{},"Adjective agreement has its own rules and its own article; the ",[558,559,561],"a",{"href":560},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Fadjective-agreement","adjective agreement"," page covers the full ending system. For now the preview is enough: -o adjectives switch to -a with feminine nouns, and everything agrees or nothing does.",[58,564,566],{"id":565},"nouns-for-people","Nouns for people",[51,568,569],{},"For people-nouns, the grammar follows the person. There are three patterns:",[448,571,572,578,584],{},[451,573,574,577],{},[454,575,576],{},"Paired forms."," Many people-nouns have a masculine and a feminine version: el señor \u002F la señora, el hijo \u002F la hija (son \u002F daughter), el hermano \u002F la hermana (brother \u002F sister). Pick the form that matches the person.",[451,579,580,583],{},[454,581,582],{},"One form, two articles."," Nouns ending in -ista and many in -e keep one form and let the article carry the gender: el estudiante \u002F la estudiante, el artista \u002F la artista, el periodista \u002F la periodista.",[451,585,586,589],{},[454,587,588],{},"Fixed gender regardless of the person."," A small set ignores who it refers to: la persona (the person) is always feminine, even describing a man; la gente (people) is always feminine and always singular. These are grammatical facts about the word, not statements about anyone.",[51,591,592],{},"The first pattern is the one a beginner uses daily; the third is the one that produces the classic surprise sentence - Juan es una buena persona, with two feminine agreements describing a man, and entirely correct.",[58,594,596],{"id":595},"the-strategy","The strategy",[51,598,599],{},"Three habits, in priority order:",[448,601,602,608,614],{},[451,603,604,607],{},[454,605,606],{},"Learn nouns with the article attached."," La casa, el día, la verdad. The article is the gender; storing them together makes retrieval free.",[451,609,610,613],{},[454,611,612],{},"Trust the endings."," The -o\u002F-a rule plus the -ción \u002F -dad \u002F -ma patterns decide the overwhelming majority of cases. Bet on them for unknown nouns.",[451,615,616,619],{},[454,617,618],{},"Memorise the exception card."," El día, la mano, la foto, la moto, el mapa, el problema and its -ma siblings. It is a short list, and it is the entire cost of making the rules safe.",[51,621,622],{},"Gender is a front-loaded expense: a small memorisation cost early, in exchange for automatic agreement forever after. Pay it early.",[58,624,626],{"id":625},"cross-links","Cross-links",[628,629,630,638,645,652,659,664],"ul",{},[451,631,632,633,637],{},"The ",[558,634,636],{"href":635},"\u002Fspanish","Spanish pillar"," covers the wider adult-learner approach to Spanish.",[451,639,632,640,644],{},[558,641,643],{"href":642},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar","Spanish grammar cheatsheet"," covers the A1-B1 grammar foundation.",[451,646,632,647,651],{},[558,648,650],{"href":649},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Fnoun-plurals","noun plurals"," article covers the pluralisation rules that build directly on gender.",[451,653,632,654,658],{},[558,655,657],{"href":656},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Farticles","articles"," page covers el, la, un and una in full, including the el-before-stressed-a rule.",[451,660,632,661,663],{},[558,662,561],{"href":560}," page covers the ending system that gender feeds into.",[451,665,632,666,670],{},[558,667,669],{"href":668},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Fword-order","Spanish word order"," article covers where those agreeing adjectives actually go.",{"title":672,"searchDepth":673,"depth":673,"links":674},"",2,[675,676,677,678,679,680,681,682,683,684],{"id":60,"depth":673,"text":61},{"id":67,"depth":673,"text":68},{"id":122,"depth":673,"text":123},{"id":176,"depth":673,"text":177},{"id":248,"depth":673,"text":249},{"id":358,"depth":673,"text":359},{"id":475,"depth":673,"text":476},{"id":565,"depth":673,"text":566},{"id":595,"depth":673,"text":596},{"id":625,"depth":673,"text":626},null,"2026-07-07T00:00:00+00:00","How Spanish noun gender works: the -o\u002F-a heuristic and how reliable it is, the near-certain ending patterns, and the famous exceptions.",[689,712,732],{"type":690,"instructions":691,"options":692,"items":695},"which-one","Pick the correct definite article, el or la, for each noun.",[693,694],"el","la",[696,698,700,702,704,706,708,710],{"prompt":697,"answer":694},"___ casa (the house)",{"prompt":699,"answer":693},"___ día (the day - famous exception)",{"prompt":701,"answer":694},"___ verdad (the truth - the -dad ending)",{"prompt":703,"answer":693},"___ año (the year)",{"prompt":705,"answer":694},"___ cosa (the thing)",{"prompt":707,"answer":693},"___ hombre (the man)",{"prompt":709,"answer":694},"___ vez (the time, the occasion)",{"prompt":711,"answer":693},"___ señor (the gentleman)",{"type":713,"instructions":714,"items":715},"fill-blank","Fill the gap with the correct indefinite article, un or una.",[716,719,723,725,727,730],{"prompt":717,"answer":718},"Es ___ casa. (It is a house.)","una",{"prompt":720,"answer":721,"hint":722},"Es ___ día bueno. (It is a good day.)","un","día is masculine despite the -a",{"prompt":724,"answer":718},"Es ___ cosa buena. (It is a good thing.)",{"prompt":726,"answer":721},"Es ___ año. (It is a year.)",{"prompt":728,"answer":718,"hint":729},"Es ___ verdad. (It is a truth.)","the (-dad) ending is feminine",{"prompt":731,"answer":721},"Es ___ señor. (He is a gentleman.)",{"type":733,"instructions":734,"items":735},"translate","Translate into Spanish. Choose the article that matches the noun's gender, and make the adjective agree.",[736,738,739,742,745,748],{"prompt":737,"answer":506},"the house",{"prompt":275,"answer":272},{"prompt":740,"answer":741},"the truth","la verdad",{"prompt":743,"answer":744},"a good thing","una cosa buena",{"prompt":746,"answer":747},"a good man","un hombre bueno",{"prompt":749,"answer":750},"the year","el año","md",[753,756,759,762,765,768],{"q":754,"a":755},"Are Spanish nouns ending in -a always feminine?","No, but nearly always. The two exception groups worth knowing are the Greek-derived -ma nouns, which are masculine (el problema, el idioma, el sistema, el tema, el clima, el programa), and a handful of individual words, led by el día (the day) and el mapa (the map). Everything else ending in -a that a beginner meets - la casa, la cosa, la semana, la hora - is feminine. The -ma group looks strange until you know the history: those words came into Spanish from Greek, where they were neuter, and they settled as masculine rather than following the Spanish -a pattern.",{"q":757,"a":758},"How reliable is the -o masculine \u002F -a feminine rule?","Reliable enough to bet on: roughly nine out of ten nouns follow it, and the ratio is even better among the high-frequency nouns a beginner learns first. The famous -o exceptions are la mano (the hand), plus the shortened forms la foto (from la fotografía) and la moto (from la motocicleta), which keep the feminine gender of the long word they were clipped from. The famous -a exceptions are el día and the Greek -ma group (el problema, el idioma). Treat the rule as the default and the exceptions as a short list to memorise, not as a reason to distrust the rule.",{"q":760,"a":761},"Which endings are reliably feminine in Spanish?","Four ending families are close to certain. Nouns in -ción and -sión are feminine (la canción, la televisión, la decisión). Nouns in -dad and -tad are feminine (la verdad, la ciudad, la libertad, la dificultad). Nouns in -tud are feminine (la actitud, la juventud). And nouns in -umbre are feminine (la costumbre). These patterns matter because they cover a large slice of abstract vocabulary: once you know them, thousands of nouns come with their gender pre-attached.",{"q":763,"a":764},"Why does noun gender matter in Spanish?","Because it never stays inside the noun. The gender of a noun controls the article (el\u002Fla, un\u002Funa, los\u002Flas, unos\u002Funas), the ending of every adjective that describes it (una casa buena but un día bueno), and the object pronoun that replaces it (lo for masculine, la for feminine). Get the gender wrong and the error repeats across the whole sentence. Get it right and agreement becomes automatic. This is why gender is taught before almost anything else: it is the input to every agreement rule in the language.",{"q":766,"a":767},"What about nouns for people - does grammar or biology decide?","For people, the word matches the person. Many people-nouns come in pairs (el señor \u002F la señora, el hijo \u002F la hija, el hermano \u002F la hermana). Others have a single form for both and let the article do the work: el estudiante \u002F la estudiante, el artista \u002F la artista, el periodista \u002F la periodista. A few are fixed regardless of who they refer to - la persona is always feminine and la gente (people) is always feminine singular, even when the people in question are men. So the rule is: paired forms follow the person, single forms switch article, and a small fixed set ignores the person entirely.",{"q":769,"a":770},"Why is it el hambre and el agua if hambre and agua are feminine?","Feminine nouns beginning with a stressed a- or ha- sound take el in the singular to avoid the la-a vowel clash: el agua, el hambre, el alma, el águila, el arma. The noun stays feminine - adjectives still agree as feminine (el agua fría, tengo mucha hambre) and the plural reverts to las (las aguas, las almas). The trigger is stress, not spelling: la amiga, la arena and la alarma keep la because their first syllable is unstressed. It is a pronunciation fix, not a gender change, so never file these words as masculine.","foundation",{"category":773,"tags":774,"tldr":779,"authorsTake":780},"Grammar",[775,776,777,778],"spanish noun gender","spanish grammar","el or la","spanish for beginners","Every Spanish noun is either masculine or feminine, and the ending predicts the gender far more often than learners fear. Nouns ending in -o are masculine and nouns ending in -a are feminine roughly nine times out of ten. On top of that baseline sit near-certain patterns. Nouns ending in -ción, -sión, -dad, -tad and -tud are feminine (la verdad, la ciudad, la televisión). A cluster of Greek-derived nouns ending in -ma is masculine despite the -a (el problema, el idioma, el sistema, el tema). The famous exceptions are a short, memorisable list, led by el día, la mano, la foto and la moto. Gender matters because it cascades: the article (el\u002Fla, un\u002Funa), every adjective, and the object pronouns all change to match the noun. The single best habit is to learn every noun with its article attached - la casa, el día - so the gender is stored as part of the word, not looked up afterwards.","Gender is the first place Spanish looks arbitrary to an English speaker, and the standard beginner reaction - trying to find logic in why a table is feminine and a book is masculine - is wasted effort. There is no logic to find. Grammatical gender is a sorting system for words, not a claim about the world, and the sooner a learner treats el and la as part of the noun's spelling rather than a fact to be derived, the faster everything downstream gets easier.\n\nThe position I will defend: the -o\u002F-a rule is underrated, not overrated. Learners hear \"there are exceptions\" and conclude the rule is unsafe, so they hedge on every noun. The arithmetic says otherwise. The rule covers the overwhelming majority of nouns you will meet in your first year, the reliable ending patterns (-ción, -dad, -ma) cover most of the rest, and the genuine exceptions fit on an index card. Learn the card, trust the rule, and spend the saved anxiety on verbs, which actually deserve it.\n",true,"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Fnoun-gender",{"title":40,"description":687},"spanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Fnoun-gender","5DUmHDhl-Gico-i_ayxm5KBjsYO_oIefN1dA9Bn6ILc",[],{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":788},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M13 21h8M15 5l4 4m2.174-2.188a1 1 0 0 0-3.986-3.987L3.842 16.174a2 2 0 0 0-.5.83l-1.321 4.352a.5.5 0 0 0 .623.622l4.353-1.32a2 2 0 0 0 .83-.497z\"\u002F>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":790},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M12 15V3m9 12v4a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H5a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-4\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m7 10l5 5l5-5\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":792},"\u003Cg fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\">\u003Cpath d=\"M20 20a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V8a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-7.9a2 2 0 0 1-1.69-.9L9.6 3.9A2 2 0 0 0 7.93 3H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2Zm-8-10v6\"\u002F>\u003Cpath d=\"m15 13l-3 3l-3-3\"\u002F>\u003C\u002Fg>",{"left":4,"top":4,"width":5,"height":5,"rotate":4,"vFlip":6,"hFlip":6,"body":794},"\u003Cpath fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M11 4.702a.705.705 0 0 0-1.203-.498L6.413 7.587A1.4 1.4 0 0 1 5.416 8H3a1 1 0 0 0-1 1v6a1 1 0 0 0 1 1h2.416a1.4 1.4 0 0 1 .997.413l3.383 3.384A.705.705 0 0 0 11 19.298zM16 9a5 5 0 0 1 0 6m3.364 3.364a9 9 0 0 0 0-12.728\"\u002F>"]