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No lo hacía queriendo; simplemente el tiempo se le escapaba de las manos. Sus amigos ya lo sabían. \"Cuando Rafa llega, la fiesta ya ha terminado\", decían con una sonrisa.",[53,57,58],{},"Rafa was always late. He did not do it on purpose; time simply slipped through his fingers. His friends already knew it. \"By the time Rafa arrives, the party is already over,\" they would say with a smile.",[53,60,61],{},"Un sábado, sus amigos organizaron un concierto pequeño en el parque. Avisaron a Rafa a las seis. \"Ven a las siete\", le dijeron. Pero Rafa perdió el tiempo con mil cosas y salió tarde de casa.",[53,63,64],{},"One Saturday, his friends organised a small concert in the park. They told Rafa at six. \"Come at seven,\" they said. But Rafa wasted time on a thousand things and left home late.",[53,66,67],{},"Cuando llegó al parque, ya había pasado todo. La música había terminado. La gente se había ido. Solo quedaban unas sillas vacías y la sombra de los árboles sobre el suelo.",[53,69,70],{},"When he got to the park, it had all already happened. The music had finished. The people had left. Only a few empty chairs remained, and the shade of the trees over the grass.",[53,72,73],{},"Rafa buscó a sus amigos, pero no encontró a nadie. Se sentó en una silla, cansado. \"Otra vez lo mismo\", pensó. \"Siempre llego cuando ya ha pasado la mejor parte.\"",[53,75,76],{},"Rafa looked for his friends, but he found nobody. He sat down on a chair, tired. \"The same thing again,\" he thought. \"I always arrive once the best part is already over.\"",[53,78,79],{},"Por casualidad, vio a María, que volvía a por su chaqueta. \"¿Dónde están todos?\", preguntó Rafa. \"Ya se han ido a cenar\", dijo María. \"Te esperamos una hora, pero pensamos que no vendrías.\"",[53,81,82],{},"By chance, he saw María, who was coming back for her jacket. \"Where is everyone?\" Rafa asked. \"They have already gone to have dinner,\" said María. \"We waited an hour for you, but we thought you would not come.\"",[53,84,85],{},"Rafa no tenía ninguna excusa buena. Sabía que su actitud tenía que cambiar. Había perdido demasiadas cosas por llegar tarde: conciertos, cenas, momentos con la gente que quería.",[53,87,88],{},"Rafa had no good excuse. He knew his attitude had to change. He had missed too many things by arriving late: concerts, dinners, moments with the people he cared about.",[53,90,91],{},"\"Lo siento\", dijo Rafa. \"Sé que siempre llego tarde. Pero esta vez quiero arreglarlo.\" María dijo con una sonrisa: \"Todavía puedes venir a la cena. Aún no hemos pedido.\"",[53,93,94],{},"\"I'm sorry,\" said Rafa. \"I know I'm always late. But this time I want to fix it.\" María smiled. \"You can still come to dinner. We haven't ordered yet.\"",[53,96,97],{},"Esa noche, por primera vez en mucho tiempo, Rafa llegó antes que nadie. Cuando sus amigos entraron en el restaurante, él ya se había sentado a una mesa para todos. \"¿Rafa, tú, el primero?\", dijeron, contentos. Y Rafa, feliz, entendió que nunca era demasiado tarde para cambiar.",[53,99,100],{},"That night, for the first time in a long while, Rafa arrived before anyone else. When his friends came into the restaurant, he had already sat down at a table for everyone. \"Rafa, you, first?\" they laughed. 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It shares its root with English 'antecedent' and 'anterior'.","ante",[1585,1586],"antecedent","anterior",[48,48,48,48,48],[1589,1592,1595,1598,1601],{"sentence":1590,"translation":1591,"audio":48},"Tienes que terminar tu tarea antes de salir.","You have to finish your homework before going out.",{"sentence":1593,"translation":1594,"audio":48},"Antes vivia en Barcelona, ahora en Madrid.","I used to live in Barcelona, now in Madrid.",{"sentence":1596,"translation":1597,"audio":48},"Llamame antes de llegar, por favor.","Call me before arriving, please.",{"sentence":1599,"translation":1600,"audio":48},"Antes tomaba café, ahora prefiero el té.","Before I used to drink coffee, now I prefer tea.",{"sentence":1602,"translation":1603,"audio":48},"Cuanto antes empieces, antes terminarás el trabajo.","The sooner you start, the sooner you will finish the work.",[1605,1624,1645,1661,1683],[1606,1608,1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623],{"text":1607,"slug":646},"Tienes",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":215,"slug":215},{"text":110},{"text":1001,"slug":1001},{"text":110},{"text":1616,"slug":1616},"tarea",{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":334,"slug":334},{"text":121},[1625,1626,1627,1630,1631,1632,1633,1635,1636,1637,1639,1640,1641,1642,1644],{"text":1576,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":1628,"slug":1629},"vivia","vivir",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":1634},"Barcelona",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1638,"slug":1638},"ahora",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":1643},"Madrid",{"text":121},[1646,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1660],{"text":1647},"Llamame",{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":116,"slug":116},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1659,"slug":1659},"favor",{"text":121},[1662,1663,1664,1666,1667,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1677,1678,1679,1680,1682],{"text":1576,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":1665,"slug":1518},"tomaba",{"text":110},{"text":1668,"slug":1669},"café","cafe",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1638,"slug":1638},{"text":110},{"text":1675,"slug":1676},"prefiero","preferir",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1681,"slug":614},"té",{"text":121},[1684,1687,1688,1689,1690,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1698,1699,1700,1701,1703],{"text":1685,"slug":1686},"Cuanto","cuanto",{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":1691,"slug":1132},"empieces",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":1697,"slug":215},"terminarás",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1702,"slug":1702},"trabajo",{"text":121},128,{"line":1706,"colour":1707},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fantes-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fantes-colour.svg","\u002Fˈantes\u002F",{},"adverb","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fantes",[1388],[1714,1715,112,927,1716],"despues","luego","hasta",[1718,1721,1723,1725,1727],{"slug":1714,"lemma":1719,"translation":1720},"después","after, afterwards, later",{"slug":1715,"lemma":1715,"translation":1722},"later, then, afterwards; therefore",{"slug":112,"lemma":112,"translation":1724},"always, forever",{"slug":927,"lemma":927,"translation":1726},"first, firstly",{"slug":1716,"lemma":1716,"translation":1728},"until, up to, as far as, even",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fantes","before, previously, earlier","0s5L2VUKHPUvOTqoWa0c2NrSFxVH918_cTGKEDGl_00",{"id":1734,"title":1735,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":1736,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":1740,"exampleAudio":1746,"examples":1747,"examplesLinkified":1763,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":1868,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":1869,"intro":48,"ipa":1872,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":1771,"lessonNumber":1873,"mandarin":48,"meta":1874,"navigation":44,"noun":1875,"partOfSpeech":1237,"path":1876,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":1877,"relatedWords":1878,"relatedWordsResolved":1884,"seo":1889,"slug":426,"stem":1890,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":1891,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":1892},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Farbol.md","Arbol",{"type":50,"value":1737,"toc":1738},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":1739},[],{"summary":1741,"origin":1074,"root":1742,"cognates":1743},"From Latin arbor ('tree'). The same root gives English arboreal and arbour.","arbor",[1744,1745],"arboreal","arbour",[48,48,48,48,48],[1748,1751,1754,1757,1760],{"sentence":1749,"translation":1750,"audio":48},"Hay un árbol enorme delante de la casa.","There is a huge tree in front of the house.",{"sentence":1752,"translation":1753,"audio":48},"Plantamos un árbol por cada hijo que nace.","We plant a tree for each child that is born.",{"sentence":1755,"translation":1756,"audio":48},"El árbol de Navidad esta lleno de luces.","The Christmas tree is full of lights.",{"sentence":1758,"translation":1759,"audio":48},"Los niños se subieron al árbol del jardín.","The children climbed the tree in the garden.",{"sentence":1761,"translation":1762,"audio":48},"Cortaron el árbol porque estaba enfermo.","They cut down the tree because it was diseased.",[1764,1785,1806,1828,1851],[1765,1767,1768,1769,1770,1772,1773,1775,1776,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784],{"text":1766,"slug":211},"Hay",{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":1771,"slug":426},"árbol",{"text":110},{"text":1774,"slug":1774},"enorme",{"text":110},{"text":1777,"slug":1777},"delante",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":341,"slug":341},{"text":121},[1786,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1797,1798,1800,1801,1802,1803,1805],{"text":1787},"Plantamos",{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":1771,"slug":426},{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1796,"slug":1796},"cada",{"text":110},{"text":1799,"slug":1799},"hijo",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":1804},"nace",{"text":121},[1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1816,1817,1818,1819,1821,1822,1823,1824,1827],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1771,"slug":426},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":1814,"slug":1815},"Navidad","navidad",{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":1820,"slug":1820},"lleno",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":1825,"slug":1826},"luces","luz",{"text":121},[1829,1831,1832,1835,1836,1837,1838,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1850],{"text":1830,"slug":422},"Los",{"text":110},{"text":1833,"slug":1834},"niños","nino",{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":1839,"slug":1361},"subieron",{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":1771,"slug":426},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":1848,"slug":1849},"jardín","jardin",{"text":121},[1852,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1861,1862,1864,1865,1867],{"text":1853},"Cortaron",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1771,"slug":426},{"text":110},{"text":1860,"slug":1860},"porque",{"text":110},{"text":1863,"slug":571},"estaba",{"text":110},{"text":1866,"slug":1866},"enfermo",{"text":121},844,{"line":1870,"colour":1871},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Farbol-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Farbol-colour.svg","\u002Fˈaɾβol\u002F",17,{},{"gender":1555,"pluralForm":425,"isIrregularPlural":6},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Farbol",[1388],[1879,1880,1881,1882,1883],"bosque, planta","rama","hoja","fruta","raiz",[1885,1887],{"slug":1881,"lemma":1881,"translation":1886},"leaf, sheet, page",{"slug":1882,"lemma":1882,"translation":1888},"fruit",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Farbol","tree","qbFVDRWqFwbnP6mhWg_QRfs_a2Vgra1iKXMN7O7JZ-8",{"id":1894,"title":1895,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":1896,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":1900,"exampleAudio":1903,"examples":1904,"examplesLinkified":1920,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":2025,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":2026,"intro":48,"ipa":2029,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":2015,"lessonNumber":1183,"mandarin":48,"meta":2030,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":1710,"path":2031,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":2032,"relatedWords":2033,"relatedWordsResolved":2037,"seo":2046,"slug":797,"stem":2047,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":2048,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":2049},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Faun.md","Aun",{"type":50,"value":1897,"toc":1898},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":1899},[],{"summary":1901,"origin":1074,"root":1902},"From Latin adhuc ('still, thus far'), reduced through Vulgar Latin. It carries the senses 'still', 'yet' and 'even'.","adhuc",[48,48,48,48,48],[1905,1908,1911,1914,1917],{"sentence":1906,"translation":1907,"audio":48},"Son las diez y aun no ha llegado nadie.","It is ten o'clock and nobody has arrived yet.",{"sentence":1909,"translation":1910,"audio":48},"Aun con toda la presión, siguió tranquilo.","Even with all the pressure, he stayed calm.",{"sentence":1912,"translation":1913,"audio":48},"Aun no entiendo como pudo suceder esto.","I still do not understand how this could have happened.",{"sentence":1915,"translation":1916,"audio":48},"Aún quedan entradas para el concierto del sábado.","There are still tickets left for Saturday's concert.",{"sentence":1918,"translation":1919,"audio":48},"Mi abuela cocina aún mejor que mi madre.","My grandmother cooks even better than my 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Vulgar Latin advisare, from ad- plus visum ('thing seen'), from videre ('to see').","videre",[2061,2062,2063],"advise","advice","vision",[48,48,48,48,48],[2066,2069,2072,2075,2078],{"sentence":2067,"translation":2068,"audio":48},"Quiero avisar a mi familia cuando llegue a casa.","I want to let my family know when I arrive home.",{"sentence":2070,"translation":2071,"audio":48},"Le avisé que el tren salía a las ocho.","I let him know that the train left at eight.",{"sentence":2073,"translation":2074,"audio":48},"Tenemos que avisar a la policía ahora.","We have to notify the police now.",{"sentence":2076,"translation":2077,"audio":48},"Nadie me avisó del cambio de hora.","Nobody warned me about the time change.",{"sentence":2079,"translation":2080,"audio":48},"Avisa a tu madre, por favor.","Let your mother know, please.",[2082,2104,2126,2144,2162],[2083,2085,2086,2087,2088,2089,2090,2091,2092,2094,2095,2096,2097,2099,2100,2101,2102,2103],{"text":2084,"slug":136},"Quiero",{"text":110},{"text":271,"slug":271},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":1161,"slug":1161},{"text":110},{"text":2093,"slug":2093},"familia",{"text":110},{"text":192,"slug":192},{"text":110},{"text":2098},"llegue",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":341,"slug":341},{"text":121},[2105,2106,2107,2109,2110,2111,2112,2113,2114,2115,2116,2118,2119,2120,2121,2122,2123,2125],{"text":1148,"slug":153},{"text":110},{"text":2108,"slug":271},"avisé",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1546,"slug":1546},{"text":110},{"text":2117,"slug":334},"salía",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":2124,"slug":2124},"ocho",{"text":121},[2127,2129,2130,2131,2132,2133,2134,2135,2136,2137,2138,2141,2142,2143],{"text":2128,"slug":646},"Tenemos",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":271,"slug":271},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2139,"slug":2140},"policía","policia",{"text":110},{"text":1638,"slug":1638},{"text":121},[2145,2147,2148,2149,2150,2152,2153,2154,2155,2157,2158,2159,2160,2161],{"text":2146,"slug":461},"Nadie",{"text":110},{"text":1443,"slug":1443},{"text":110},{"text":2151,"slug":271},"avisó",{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":2156,"slug":2156},"cambio",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":623,"slug":623},{"text":121},[2163,2165,2166,2167,2168,2169,2170,2171,2172,2173,2174,2175,2176],{"text":2164,"slug":271},"Avisa",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":1001,"slug":1001},{"text":110},{"text":1122,"slug":1122},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1659,"slug":1659},{"text":121},1406,{"line":2179,"colour":2180},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Favisar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Favisar-colour.svg","\u002Faβiˈsaɾ\u002F",29,{},"verb","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Favisar",[221,2187,2188,2189,2140],"llamar","hablar","noticia",[2191,2193,2195,2197,2199],{"slug":221,"lemma":221,"translation":2192},"to 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describes. Before a masculine singular noun it shortens to ",[2215,2219,2220],{},"buen"," (\"un buen libro\" - a good book). As a discourse marker it functions as \"well,\" \"okay,\" or \"right\" to introduce a response or change of topic.",[53,2223,2224,2226,2227,2230,2231,2233,2234,2236],{},[2215,2225,2209],{}," and ",[2215,2228,2229],{},"bien"," are not interchangeable. ",[2215,2232,2209],{}," is an adjective describing nouns (\"comida buena\" - good food), while ",[2215,2235,2229],{}," is an adverb describing verbs and adjectives (\"come bien\" - eats well). \"La comida está bien\" is acceptable but slightly weaker than \"está buena\"; \"come bueno\" is simply wrong.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":2238},[],"Bueno is an adjective meaning \"good,\" agreeing in gender and number with the noun it describes. Before a masculine singular noun it shortens to buen (\"un buen libro\" - a good book). As a discourse marker it functions as \"well,\" \"okay,\" or \"right\" to introduce a response or change of topic.",{"summary":2241,"origin":1074,"root":2242,"cognates":2243},"From Latin bonus ('good').","bonus",[2242,2244,2245],"bounty","bonny",[48,48,48,48,48],[2248,2251,2254,2257,2260],{"sentence":2249,"translation":2250,"audio":48},"Es un buen momento para hablar con el jefe.","It is a good time to speak with the boss.",{"sentence":2252,"translation":2253,"audio":48},"Bueno, si no hay otra opción, lo acepto.","Fine, if there is no other option, I accept it.",{"sentence":2255,"translation":2256,"audio":48},"Esta comida está muy buena, gracias por prepararla.","This food is very good, thank you for preparing it.",{"sentence":2258,"translation":2259,"audio":48},"El médico me dijo que el resultado era bueno.","The doctor told me the result was good.",{"sentence":2261,"translation":2262,"audio":48},"Mi abuelo era el hombre más bueno que he conocido.","My grandfather was the kindest man I have ever known.",[2264,2285,2310,2334,2354],[2265,2267,2268,2269,2270,2271,2272,2273,2274,2275,2276,2277,2278,2279,2280,2281,2282,2284],{"text":2266,"slug":1040},"Es",{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":2220,"slug":2220},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":2188,"slug":2188},{"text":110},{"text":224,"slug":224},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2283,"slug":2283},"jefe",{"text":121},[2286,2287,2288,2289,2290,2291,2292,2293,2295,2296,2298,2299,2302,2303,2304,2305,2306,2309],{"text":2209,"slug":657},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1325,"slug":1325},{"text":110},{"text":125,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":2294,"slug":211},"hay",{"text":110},{"text":2297,"slug":485},"otra",{"text":110},{"text":2300,"slug":2301},"opción","opcion",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":2307,"slug":2308},"acepto","aceptar",{"text":121},[2311,2313,2314,2316,2317,2319,2320,2322,2323,2324,2325,2326,2328,2329,2330,2331,2333],{"text":2312,"slug":754},"Esta",{"text":110},{"text":2315,"slug":2315},"comida",{"text":110},{"text":2318,"slug":754},"está",{"text":110},{"text":2321,"slug":2321},"muy",{"text":110},{"text":656,"slug":657},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":2327,"slug":2327},"gracias",{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":2332},"prepararla",{"text":121},[2335,2336,2337,2338,2339,2340,2341,2342,2343,2344,2345,2346,2347,2349,2350,2351,2352,2353],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1321,"slug":1322},{"text":110},{"text":1443,"slug":1443},{"text":110},{"text":606,"slug":221},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2348,"slug":2348},"resultado",{"text":110},{"text":1039,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":657,"slug":657},{"text":121},[2355,2356,2357,2359,2360,2361,2362,2363,2364,2366,2367,2370,2371,2372,2373,2374,2375,2377,2378,2379],{"text":1436,"slug":1161},{"text":110},{"text":2358,"slug":2358},"abuelo",{"text":110},{"text":1039,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2365,"slug":2365},"hombre",{"text":110},{"text":2368,"slug":2369},"más","mas",{"text":110},{"text":657,"slug":657},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":2376,"slug":211},"he",{"text":110},{"text":1560,"slug":1560},{"text":121},39,{"line":2382,"colour":2383},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fbueno-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fbueno-colour.svg","\u002Fˈbweno\u002F",{},"adjective","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fbueno",[1388],[2229,520,2321,2390,364],"malo",[2392,2394,2396,2398,2400],{"slug":2229,"lemma":2229,"translation":2393},"well, 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form related to hunting in the woods, perhaps connected to bosque ('wood'). The derivation is debated and not firmly settled.","Uncertain",[48,48,48,48,48],[2418,2421,2424,2427,2430],{"sentence":2419,"translation":2420,"audio":48},"Estoy buscando mis llaves por todas partes.","I am looking for my keys everywhere.",{"sentence":2422,"translation":2423,"audio":48},"¿Qué buscas en Google a estas horas?","What are you searching for on Google at this hour?",{"sentence":2425,"translation":2426,"audio":48},"Busco un piso en el centro de la ciudad.","I am looking for a flat in the city centre.",{"sentence":2428,"translation":2429,"audio":48},"Voy a buscar a los niños al colegio esta tarde.","I am going to pick the kids up from school this afternoon.",{"sentence":2431,"translation":2432,"audio":48},"La policía sigue buscando al sospechoso por toda la zona.","The police are still searching for the suspect across the whole area.",[2434,2456,2477,2500,2522],[2435,2437,2438,2440,2441,2443,2444,2447,2448,2449,2450,2452,2453,2455],{"text":2436,"slug":571},"Estoy",{"text":110},{"text":2439,"slug":441},"buscando",{"text":110},{"text":2442,"slug":1161},"mis",{"text":110},{"text":2445,"slug":2446},"llaves","llave",{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":2451,"slug":364},"todas",{"text":110},{"text":2454,"slug":523},"partes",{"text":121},[2457,2458,2460,2461,2463,2464,2465,2466,2468,2469,2470,2471,2473,2474,2476],{"text":564},{"text":2459,"slug":546},"Qué",{"text":110},{"text":2462,"slug":441},"buscas",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":2467},"Google",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":2472,"slug":754},"estas",{"text":110},{"text":2475,"slug":623},"horas",{"text":576},[2478,2480,2481,2482,2483,2485,2486,2487,2488,2489,2490,2492,2493,2494,2495,2496,2497,2499],{"text":2479,"slug":441},"Busco",{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":2484,"slug":2484},"piso",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2491,"slug":2491},"centro",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2498,"slug":2498},"ciudad",{"text":121},[2501,2502,2503,2504,2505,2506,2507,2508,2509,2510,2511,2512,2513,2514,2515,2517,2518,2519,2520,2521],{"text":1099,"slug":390},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":441,"slug":441},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":1833,"slug":1834},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":2516,"slug":2516},"colegio",{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":121},[2523,2524,2525,2526,2527,2529,2530,2531,2532,2533,2534,2536,2537,2538,2539,2540,2541,2542,2543,2545],{"text":368,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2139,"slug":2140},{"text":110},{"text":2528,"slug":1960},"sigue",{"text":110},{"text":2439,"slug":441},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":2535,"slug":2535},"sospechoso",{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1949,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2544,"slug":2544},"zona",{"text":121},162,{"line":2548,"colour":2549},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fbuscar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fbuscar-colour.svg","\u002Fbusˈkaɾ\u002F",4,{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fbuscar",[1388],[456,2556,2557,2558,314],"hallar","investigar","rastrear",[2560,2562,2564],{"slug":456,"lemma":456,"translation":2561},"to find, to meet",{"slug":2556,"lemma":2556,"translation":2563},"to find, to discover",{"slug":314,"lemma":314,"translation":2565},"to lose",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fbuscar","to look for, to search",{"verbType":2205,"isAuxiliary":6,"isReflexive":6},"fGjf8vfEqtZzf9wcElpAyMoMAU0QrKScHn-rd1AjzbM",{"id":2572,"title":2573,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":2574,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":2578,"exampleAudio":2584,"examples":2585,"examplesLinkified":2601,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":2696,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":2697,"intro":48,"ipa":2700,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":676,"lessonNumber":1183,"mandarin":48,"meta":2701,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":2184,"path":2702,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":2703,"relatedWords":2704,"relatedWordsResolved":2709,"seo":2711,"slug":676,"stem":2712,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":2713,"verb":2714,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":2715},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fcambiar.md","Cambiar",{"type":50,"value":2575,"toc":2576},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":2577},[],{"summary":2579,"origin":1074,"root":2580,"cognates":2581},"From Late Latin cambiare ('to exchange, to barter'), a word of Gaulish (Celtic) origin. The same root gives English 'change' and 'exchange'.","cambiare",[2582,2583],"change","exchange",[48,48,48,48,48],[2586,2589,2592,2595,2598],{"sentence":2587,"translation":2588,"audio":48},"Tengo que cambiar de trabajo este año.","I have to change jobs this year.",{"sentence":2590,"translation":2591,"audio":48},"¿Puedes cambiar el canal, por favor?","Can you change the channel, please?",{"sentence":2593,"translation":2594,"audio":48},"El tiempo va a cambiar mañana.","The weather is going to change tomorrow.",{"sentence":2596,"translation":2597,"audio":48},"Quiero cambiar este dinero por libras antes del vuelo.","I want to change this money into pounds before the flight.",{"sentence":2599,"translation":2600,"audio":48},"Cambió completamente después de tener a su primera hija.","She changed completely after having her first 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Latin comedere ('to eat up, to consume'), a compound of cum (intensive) and edere ('to eat'). The same edere root gives English 'edible' and 'comestible'.","comedere",[3457,3458],"edible","comestible",[48,48,48,48,48],[3461,3464,3467,3470,3473],{"sentence":3462,"translation":3463,"audio":48},"Vamos a comer fuera esta noche, ¿quieres venir?","We are going out to eat tonight, do you want to come?",{"sentence":3465,"translation":3466,"audio":48},"Hay que comer bien para tener energía todo el día.","You have to eat well to have energy all day.",{"sentence":3468,"translation":3469,"audio":48},"Los niños no quieren comer la sopa que preparé.","The children do not want to eat the soup I made.",{"sentence":3471,"translation":3472,"audio":48},"Comimos arroz y pollo en un pequeño bar de la playa.","We ate rice and chicken at a small bar on the beach.",{"sentence":3474,"translation":3475,"audio":48},"¿Has comido ya o te espero?","Have you eaten already or shall I wait for you?",[3477,3497,3520,3542,3570],[3478,3479,3480,3481,3482,3483,3484,3485,3486,3487,3488,3489,3490,3491,3492,3494,3495,3496],{"text":1168,"slug":390},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":890,"slug":890},{"text":110},{"text":3345,"slug":3345},{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":920,"slug":920},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":564},{"text":3493,"slug":136},"quieres",{"text":110},{"text":289,"slug":289},{"text":576},[3498,3499,3500,3501,3502,3503,3504,3505,3506,3507,3508,3509,3510,3513,3514,3515,3516,3517,3518,3519],{"text":1766,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":890,"slug":890},{"text":110},{"text":2229,"slug":2229},{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":646,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":3511,"slug":3512},"energía","energia",{"text":110},{"text":364,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1342,"slug":1343},{"text":121},[3521,3522,3523,3524,3525,3526,3527,3529,3530,3531,3532,3533,3534,3536,3537,3538,3539,3541],{"text":1830,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":1833,"slug":1834},{"text":110},{"text":125,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":3528,"slug":136},"quieren",{"text":110},{"text":890,"slug":890},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":3535,"slug":3535},"sopa",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":3540,"slug":3145},"preparé",{"text":121},[3543,3545,3546,3548,3549,3550,3551,3553,3554,3555,3556,3557,3558,3559,3560,3562,3563,3564,3565,3566,3567,3569],{"text":3544,"slug":890},"Comimos",{"text":110},{"text":3547,"slug":3547},"arroz",{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":3552,"slug":3552},"pollo",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":257,"slug":258},{"text":110},{"text":3561,"slug":3561},"bar",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":3568,"slug":3568},"playa",{"text":121},[3571,3572,3574,3575,3577,3578,3579,3580,3582,3583,3584,3585,3587],{"text":564},{"text":3573,"slug":211},"Has",{"text":110},{"text":3576,"slug":890},"comido",{"text":110},{"text":179,"slug":179},{"text":110},{"text":3581,"slug":3581},"o",{"text":110},{"text":614,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":3586,"slug":618},"espero",{"text":576},226,{"line":3590,"colour":3591},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fcomer-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fcomer-colour.svg","\u002Fkoˈmeɾ\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fcomer",[1388],[2315,3597,1468,1518,1629],"agua",[3599,3600,3602,3604,3606],{"slug":2315,"lemma":2315,"translation":3267},{"slug":3597,"lemma":3597,"translation":3601},"water",{"slug":1468,"lemma":1468,"translation":3603},"wine; 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It does not contract with the following article the way Italian or Portuguese do: ",[2215,3625,3626],{},"con el",", ",[2215,3629,3630],{},"con la",[2215,3632,3633],{},"con los",[2215,3635,3636],{},"con las"," stay as two words.",[53,3639,3640,3641,3643,3644,3627,3647,3650,3651,3654,3655,3627,3658,3627,3661,3664],{},"When ",[2215,3642,224],{}," precedes ",[2215,3645,3646],{},"mí",[2215,3648,3649],{},"ti",", or ",[2215,3652,3653],{},"sí"," it fuses into the special pronoun forms ",[2215,3656,3657],{},"conmigo",[2215,3659,3660],{},"contigo",[2215,3662,3663],{},"consigo",". Worth memorising as a unit: \"¿Vienes conmigo?\" - \"Are you coming with me?\"",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":3666},[],"Con is one of the most common Spanish prepositions, covering accompaniment (\"with someone\"), instrument (\"with a knife\"), and manner (\"with calm\"). It does not contract with the following article the way Italian or Portuguese do: con el, con la, con los, con las stay as two words.",{"summary":3669,"origin":1074,"root":3670,"cognates":3671},"From Latin cum ('with'). 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The same root gives the English word below.","intrare",[5600,5601],"enter","entrance",[48,48,48,48,48],[5604,5607,5610,5613,5616],{"sentence":5605,"translation":5606,"audio":48},"Por favor, entre y tome asiento.","Please come in and take a seat.",{"sentence":5608,"translation":5609,"audio":48},"No se puede entrar sin identificación.","You cannot enter without identification.",{"sentence":5611,"translation":5612,"audio":48},"Al entrar en la sala, todos guardaron silencio.","When they entered the room, everyone fell silent.",{"sentence":5614,"translation":5615,"audio":48},"Le entró sueño justo después de cenar.","He became sleepy just after dinner.",{"sentence":5617,"translation":5618,"audio":48},"Por favor, no quiero entrar en esa habitación oscura.","Please, I do not want to enter that dark room.",[5620,5637,5652,5674,5693],[5621,5622,5623,5624,5625,5626,5628,5629,5630,5631,5633,5634,5636],{"text":528,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1659,"slug":1659},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":5627,"slug":5627},"entre",{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":5632,"slug":1518},"tome",{"text":110},{"text":5635,"slug":5635},"asiento",{"text":121},[5638,5639,5640,5641,5642,5644,5645,5646,5647,5648,5649,5651],{"text":124,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":5643,"slug":784},"puede",{"text":110},{"text":959,"slug":959},{"text":110},{"text":1370,"slug":1370},{"text":110},{"text":5650},"identificación",{"text":121},[5653,5654,5655,5656,5657,5658,5659,5660,5661,5663,5664,5665,5666,5667,5670,5671,5673],{"text":1250,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":959,"slug":959},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5662,"slug":5662},"sala",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":574,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":5668,"slug":5669},"guardaron","guardar",{"text":110},{"text":5672,"slug":5672},"silencio",{"text":121},[5675,5676,5677,5679,5680,5683,5684,5686,5687,5688,5689,5690,5691,5692],{"text":1148,"slug":153},{"text":110},{"text":5678,"slug":959},"entró",{"text":110},{"text":5681,"slug":5682},"sueño","sueno",{"text":110},{"text":5685,"slug":5685},"justo",{"text":110},{"text":1719,"slug":1714},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":601,"slug":601},{"text":121},[5694,5695,5696,5697,5698,5699,5700,5701,5702,5703,5704,5705,5706,5707,5708,5709,5711,5712,5715],{"text":528,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1659,"slug":1659},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":125,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":759,"slug":136},{"text":110},{"text":959,"slug":959},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":4124,"slug":917},{"text":110},{"text":5710,"slug":2922},"habitación",{"text":110},{"text":5713,"slug":5714},"oscura","oscuro",{"text":121},197,{"line":5718,"colour":5719},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fentrar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fentrar-colour.svg","\u002Fentˈɾaɾ\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fentrar",[1388],[5725,5726,116,5727,5728],"dentro","adelante","puerta","pasar",[5730,5732,5734,5735,5737],{"slug":5725,"lemma":5725,"translation":5731},"inside, within",{"slug":5726,"lemma":5726,"translation":5733},"forward, ahead, go ahead",{"slug":116,"lemma":116,"translation":5312},{"slug":5727,"lemma":5727,"translation":5736},"door, gate",{"slug":5728,"lemma":5728,"translation":5738},"to pass, to happen, to spend (time)",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fentrar","to enter, to come in",{"verbType":2205,"isReflexive":6,"isAuxiliary":6},"XFYdfHjVwa9Xphs90_ZnYSohc2wyqq1lMSVVsdJRL_k",{"id":5745,"title":5746,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":5747,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":5751,"exampleAudio":5758,"examples":5759,"examplesLinkified":5775,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":5874,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":5875,"intro":48,"ipa":5878,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":157,"lessonNumber":5879,"mandarin":48,"meta":5880,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":2184,"path":5881,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":5882,"relatedWordsResolved":5887,"seo":5892,"slug":157,"stem":5893,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":5894,"verb":5895,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":5896},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fescapar.md","Escapar",{"type":50,"value":5748,"toc":5749},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":5750},[],{"summary":5752,"origin":1074,"root":5753,"cognates":5754},"From Vulgar Latin excappare ('to get out of one's cape, slip away'), from ex- ('out of') plus cappa ('cloak'). The same root gives English escape and the borrowed cape.","excappare",[5755,5756,5757],"escape","cape","escapade",[48,48,48,48,48],[5760,5763,5766,5769,5772],{"sentence":5761,"translation":5762,"audio":48},"El prisionero logro escapar de la carcel.","The prisoner managed to escape from prison.",{"sentence":5764,"translation":5765,"audio":48},"Necesito escapar del estres de la ciudad.","I need to escape the stress of the city.",{"sentence":5767,"translation":5768,"audio":48},"Se le escapo el detalle mas importante.","The most important detail escaped him.",{"sentence":5770,"translation":5771,"audio":48},"El gato se escapó por la ventana abierta.","The cat escaped through the open window.",{"sentence":5773,"translation":5774,"audio":48},"Nos escapamos al campo durante el fin de semana.","We slipped away to the countryside for the weekend.",[5776,5795,5813,5831,5853],[5777,5778,5779,5781,5782,5785,5786,5787,5788,5789,5790,5791,5792,5794],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":5780},"prisionero",{"text":110},{"text":5783,"slug":5784},"logro","lograr",{"text":110},{"text":157,"slug":157},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5793,"slug":5793},"carcel",{"text":121},[5796,5799,5800,5801,5802,5803,5804,5806,5807,5808,5809,5810,5811,5812],{"text":5797,"slug":5798},"Necesito","necesitar",{"text":110},{"text":157,"slug":157},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":5805},"estres",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2498,"slug":2498},{"text":121},[5814,5815,5816,5817,5818,5820,5821,5822,5823,5825,5826,5827,5828,5830],{"text":465,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":153,"slug":153},{"text":110},{"text":5819,"slug":157},"escapo",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":5824},"detalle",{"text":110},{"text":2369,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":5829,"slug":5829},"importante",{"text":121},[5832,5833,5834,5836,5837,5838,5839,5841,5842,5843,5844,5845,5846,5848,5849,5852],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":5835,"slug":5835},"gato",{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":5840,"slug":157},"escapó",{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5847,"slug":5847},"ventana",{"text":110},{"text":5850,"slug":5851},"abierta","abierto",{"text":121},[5854,5855,5856,5858,5859,5860,5861,5863,5864,5865,5866,5867,5868,5869,5870,5871,5872,5873],{"text":5103,"slug":5104},{"text":110},{"text":5857,"slug":157},"escapamos",{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":5862,"slug":5862},"campo",{"text":110},{"text":1536,"slug":1536},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2903,"slug":2903},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":2812,"slug":2812},{"text":121},599,{"line":5876,"colour":5877},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fescapar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fescapar-colour.svg","\u002Feskaˈpaɾ\u002F",12,{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fescapar",[5883,5884,5885,5886,334],"huir","fugarse","evadir","scapar",[5888,5890],{"slug":5883,"lemma":5883,"translation":5889},"to flee, to run away",{"slug":334,"lemma":334,"translation":5891},"to go out, to leave, to come out",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fescapar","to escape, to flee",{"verbType":2205,"isReflexive":6,"isAuxiliary":6},"9NlNPJg8aZPZJbUP8BZ7pfdgjw1TvDcRXT3xsY30jEY",{"id":5898,"title":5899,"adjective":5900,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":5903,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":5965,"etymology":5966,"exampleAudio":5969,"examples":5970,"examplesLinkified":5986,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":6088,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":6089,"intro":48,"ipa":6092,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":917,"lessonNumber":1188,"mandarin":48,"meta":6093,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":6094,"path":6095,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":6096,"relatedWordsResolved":6097,"seo":6103,"slug":917,"stem":6104,"surfaceForms":6105,"tier":1206,"translation":6106,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":6107},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fese.md","Ese",{"feminineForm":4124,"pluralForm":5901,"femininePlural":5902},"esos","esas",{"type":50,"value":5904,"toc":5963},[5905,5930,5947],[53,5906,5907,5909,5910,5912,5913,5916,5917,5919,5920,5922,5923,5925,5926,5929],{},[2215,5908,5899],{}," is the masculine-singular demonstrative for something at a medium distance from the speaker (further than ",[2215,5911,754],{},", nearer than ",[2215,5914,5915],{},"aquel","). The four other forms - feminine ",[2215,5918,4124],{},", masculine plural ",[2215,5921,5901],{},", feminine plural ",[2215,5924,5902],{},", and neuter ",[2215,5927,5928],{},"eso"," - all share this lemma page.",[53,5931,5932,5933,5935,5936,5939,5940,5943,5944,5946],{},"The neuter ",[2215,5934,5928],{}," refers to abstract concepts, actions, or situations rather than specific gendered nouns. Saying \"eso libro\" (that book) is incorrect: use ",[2215,5937,5938],{},"ese libro"," for a masculine noun, ",[2215,5941,5942],{},"esa idea"," for a feminine one. Reserve ",[2215,5945,5928],{}," for situations and clauses.",[53,5948,5949,5950,3627,5953,3627,5956,3627,5959,5962],{},"The Real Academia made the diacritic on ",[2215,5951,5952],{},"ése",[2215,5954,5955],{},"ésa",[2215,5957,5958],{},"ésos",[2215,5960,5961],{},"ésas"," optional in 2010 and now recommends the unaccented forms in all uses. Older texts and traditionalists still write the accent on the pronoun use.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":5964},[],"Ese is the masculine-singular demonstrative for something at a medium distance from the speaker (further than este, nearer than aquel). The four other forms - feminine esa, masculine plural esos, feminine plural esas, and neuter eso - all share this lemma page.",{"summary":5967,"origin":1074,"root":5968},"From Latin ipse ('himself, that very one'), the intensive demonstrative which gave the mid-distance demonstrative in Spanish.","ipse",[48,48,48,48,48],[5971,5974,5977,5980,5983],{"sentence":5972,"translation":5973,"audio":48},"Ese hombre que está en la esquina me resulta familiar.","That man standing on the corner looks familiar to me.",{"sentence":5975,"translation":5976,"audio":48},"Esa idea es la mejor que he oído hoy.","That is the best idea I have heard today.",{"sentence":5978,"translation":5979,"audio":48},"Esos zapatos son demasiado caros.","Those shoes are too expensive.",{"sentence":5981,"translation":5982,"audio":48},"Eso es exactamente lo que quería decir.","That is exactly what I wanted to say.",{"sentence":5984,"translation":5985,"audio":48},"Ese día nunca lo olvidaré mientras viva.","I will never forget that day as long as I live.",[5987,6012,6035,6052,6069],[5988,5989,5990,5991,5992,5993,5994,5995,5996,5997,5998,5999,6000,6002,6003,6004,6005,6008,6009,6011],{"text":5899,"slug":917},{"text":110},{"text":2365,"slug":2365},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":2318,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":6001,"slug":6001},"esquina",{"text":110},{"text":1443,"slug":1443},{"text":110},{"text":6006,"slug":6007},"resulta","resultar",{"text":110},{"text":6010,"slug":6010},"familiar",{"text":121},[6013,6014,6015,6017,6018,6019,6020,6021,6022,6023,6024,6025,6026,6027,6028,6031,6032,6034],{"text":916,"slug":917},{"text":110},{"text":6016,"slug":6016},"idea",{"text":110},{"text":1333,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":520,"slug":520},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":2376,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":6029,"slug":6030},"oído","oido",{"text":110},{"text":6033,"slug":6033},"hoy",{"text":121},[6036,6038,6039,6042,6043,6045,6046,6047,6048,6051],{"text":6037,"slug":917},"Esos",{"text":110},{"text":6040,"slug":6041},"zapatos","zapato",{"text":110},{"text":6044,"slug":1040},"son",{"text":110},{"text":1043,"slug":1043},{"text":110},{"text":6049,"slug":6050},"caros","caro",{"text":121},[6053,6055,6056,6057,6058,6060,6061,6062,6063,6064,6065,6066,6067,6068],{"text":6054,"slug":5928},"Eso",{"text":110},{"text":1333,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":6059,"slug":6059},"exactamente",{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":720,"slug":136},{"text":110},{"text":221,"slug":221},{"text":121},[6070,6071,6072,6073,6074,6075,6076,6077,6078,6081,6082,6084,6085,6087],{"text":5899,"slug":917},{"text":110},{"text":1342,"slug":1343},{"text":110},{"text":1036,"slug":1036},{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":6079,"slug":6080},"olvidaré","olvidar",{"text":110},{"text":6083,"slug":6083},"mientras",{"text":110},{"text":6086,"slug":5077},"viva",{"text":121},46,{"line":6090,"colour":6091},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fese-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fese-colour.svg","\u002Fˈese\u002F",{},"determiner","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fese",[754,5915,3031,1521],[6098,6099,6101,6102],{"slug":754,"lemma":754,"translation":851},{"slug":5915,"lemma":5915,"translation":6100},"that (over there)",{"slug":3031,"lemma":3035,"translation":3036},{"slug":1521,"lemma":1521,"translation":4166},{"description":5965},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fese",[4124,5901,5902,5928],"that","7NUX2QW-rd2pOpK5ibb4kyzUfj-ULSeG_ljH_JWwTcE",{"id":6109,"title":6110,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":6111,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":6115,"exampleAudio":6121,"examples":6122,"examplesLinkified":6138,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":6245,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":6246,"intro":48,"ipa":6249,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":618,"lessonNumber":103,"mandarin":48,"meta":6250,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":2184,"path":6251,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":6252,"relatedWords":6253,"relatedWordsResolved":6256,"seo":6260,"slug":618,"stem":6261,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":6262,"verb":6263,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":6264},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fesperar.md","Esperar",{"type":50,"value":6112,"toc":6113},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":6114},[],{"summary":6116,"origin":1074,"root":6117,"cognates":6118},"From Latin sperare ('to hope'), from spes ('hope'). It carries the senses 'to hope, to wait and to expect'.","sperare",[6119,6120],"prosper","desperate",[48,48,48,48,48],[6123,6126,6129,6132,6135],{"sentence":6124,"translation":6125,"audio":48},"Tenemos que esperar al menos veinte minutos más.","We have to wait at least twenty more minutes.",{"sentence":6127,"translation":6128,"audio":48},"No puedes esperar que todo salga perfecto a la primera.","You cannot expect everything to go perfectly first time.",{"sentence":6130,"translation":6131,"audio":48},"Espera aquí mientras voy a buscar el coche.","Wait here while I go and get the car.",{"sentence":6133,"translation":6134,"audio":48},"Esperamos que el tiempo mejore para el fin de semana.","We hope the weather improves by the weekend.",{"sentence":6136,"translation":6137,"audio":48},"Lleva esperando una respuesta más de un mes.","He has been waiting for a reply for more than a month.",[6139,6160,6183,6201,6224],[6140,6141,6142,6143,6144,6145,6146,6147,6148,6150,6151,6153,6154,6157,6158,6159],{"text":2128,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":618,"slug":618},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":6149,"slug":6149},"menos",{"text":110},{"text":6152,"slug":6152},"veinte",{"text":110},{"text":6155,"slug":6156},"minutos","minuto",{"text":110},{"text":2368,"slug":2369},{"text":121},[6161,6162,6163,6164,6165,6166,6167,6168,6169,6170,6171,6173,6174,6176,6177,6178,6179,6180,6181,6182],{"text":124,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":783,"slug":784},{"text":110},{"text":618,"slug":618},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":364,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":6172,"slug":334},"salga",{"text":110},{"text":6175,"slug":6175},"perfecto",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":926,"slug":927},{"text":121},[6184,6186,6187,6188,6189,6190,6191,6192,6193,6194,6195,6196,6197,6198,6199,6200],{"text":6185,"slug":618},"Espera",{"text":110},{"text":3035,"slug":3031},{"text":110},{"text":6083,"slug":6083},{"text":110},{"text":5285,"slug":390},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":441,"slug":441},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":4405,"slug":4405},{"text":121},[6202,6204,6205,6206,6207,6208,6209,6210,6211,6213,6214,6215,6216,6217,6218,6219,6220,6221,6222,6223],{"text":6203,"slug":618},"Esperamos",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":147,"slug":147},{"text":110},{"text":6212},"mejore",{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2903,"slug":2903},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":2812,"slug":2812},{"text":121},[6225,6228,6229,6231,6232,6233,6234,6236,6237,6238,6239,6240,6241,6242,6243,6244],{"text":6226,"slug":6227},"Lleva","llevar",{"text":110},{"text":6230,"slug":618},"esperando",{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":6235,"slug":6235},"respuesta",{"text":110},{"text":2368,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":5278,"slug":5278},{"text":121},74,{"line":6247,"colour":6248},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fesperar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fesperar-colour.svg","\u002Fespeˈɾaɾ\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fesperar",[1388],[6254,6255,147],"aguardar","quedarse",[6257,6259],{"slug":6255,"lemma":6255,"translation":6258},"to stay, to remain",{"slug":147,"lemma":147,"translation":3043},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fesperar","to wait, to hope, to expect",{"verbType":2205,"isReflexive":6,"isAuxiliary":6},"vFYw5JsoL6zajG_At-NGnWSGDQKZI1ic2oKuLX7pUOI",{"id":6266,"title":6267,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":6268,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":6272,"exampleAudio":6278,"examples":6279,"examplesLinkified":6295,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":6368,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":6369,"intro":48,"ipa":6372,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":571,"lessonNumber":1188,"mandarin":48,"meta":6373,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":2184,"path":6374,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":6375,"relatedWords":6376,"relatedWordsResolved":6379,"seo":6387,"slug":571,"stem":6388,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":6389,"verb":6390,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":6442},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Festar.md","Estar",{"type":50,"value":6269,"toc":6270},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":6271},[],{"summary":6273,"origin":1074,"root":6274,"cognates":6275},"From Latin stare ('to stand, to be standing'). It came to express temporary states and location, contrasting with ser for permanent identity.","stare",[6276,6277],"state","stable",[48,48,48,48,48],[6280,6283,6286,6289,6292],{"sentence":6281,"translation":6282},"El museo esta cerrado los lunes.","The museum is closed on Mondays.",{"sentence":6284,"translation":6285},"Estoy muy cansado despues del viaje.","I am very tired after the journey.",{"sentence":6287,"translation":6288},"Madrid esta en el centro de Espana.","Madrid is in the centre of Spain.",{"sentence":6290,"translation":6291},"Estamos esperando el autobus.","We are waiting for the bus.",{"sentence":6293,"translation":6294,"audio":48},"Mañana estaré en la oficina toda la tarde.","Tomorrow I will be in the office all afternoon.",[6296,6312,6325,6341,6350],[6297,6298,6299,6301,6302,6303,6304,6306,6307,6308,6309,6311],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":6300,"slug":6300},"museo",{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":6305,"slug":6305},"cerrado",{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":6310,"slug":6310},"lunes",{"text":121},[6313,6314,6315,6316,6317,6318,6319,6320,6321,6322,6323,6324],{"text":2436,"slug":571},{"text":110},{"text":2321,"slug":2321},{"text":110},{"text":479,"slug":479},{"text":110},{"text":1714,"slug":1714},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":1541,"slug":1541},{"text":121},[6326,6327,6328,6329,6330,6331,6332,6333,6334,6335,6336,6337,6338,6340],{"text":1643},{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2491,"slug":2491},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":6339},"Espana",{"text":121},[6342,6343,6344,6345,6346,6347,6348,6349],{"text":2956,"slug":571},{"text":110},{"text":6230,"slug":618},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1367,"slug":1367},{"text":121},[6351,6352,6353,6355,6356,6357,6358,6359,6360,6361,6362,6363,6364,6365,6366,6367],{"text":5282,"slug":2651},{"text":110},{"text":6354,"slug":571},"estaré",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5130,"slug":5130},{"text":110},{"text":1949,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":121},8,{"line":6370,"colour":6371},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Festar-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Festar-colour.svg","\u002Fesˈtaɾ\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Festar",[1388],[1040,211,399,6377,6378],"encontrarse","permanecer",[6380,6382,6383,6385],{"slug":1040,"lemma":1040,"translation":6381},"to be (identity, essential qualities)",{"slug":211,"lemma":211,"translation":3041},{"slug":399,"lemma":399,"translation":6384},"to remain, to be left, to arrange to meet",{"slug":6377,"lemma":6377,"translation":6386},"to meet, to find oneself, to feel",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Festar","to be (state, 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is the masculine-singular demonstrative for something physically or conceptually near the speaker. The four other forms - feminine ",[2215,6456,753],{},[2215,6458,6447],{},[2215,6460,2472],{},[2215,6462,1983],{},[53,6464,5932,6465,6467,6468,6470,6471,121],{},[2215,6466,1983],{}," refers to concepts, actions, or situations rather than specific gendered nouns. Use it for the moment before you name the thing, for abstract ideas, or to refer back to an entire clause just mentioned. Once you know the noun's gender, switch to ",[2215,6469,754],{}," or ",[2215,6472,753],{},[53,6474,5949,6475,3627,6478,3627,6481,3627,6484,5962],{},[2215,6476,6477],{},"éste",[2215,6479,6480],{},"ésta",[2215,6482,6483],{},"éstos",[2215,6485,6486],{},"éstas",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":6488},[],"Este is the masculine-singular demonstrative for something physically or conceptually near the speaker. The four other forms - feminine esta, masculine plural estos, feminine plural estas, and neuter esto - all share this lemma page.",{"summary":6491,"origin":1074,"root":6492},"From Latin iste ('this one, that of yours'), the demonstrative for things near the speaker.","iste",[48,48,48,48,48],[6495,6498,6501,6504,6507],{"sentence":6496,"translation":6497,"audio":48},"Este libro es el que te dije la semana pasada.","This is the book I told you about last week.",{"sentence":6499,"translation":6500,"audio":48},"Esta semana ha sido muy complicada para todos.","This week has been very complicated for everyone.",{"sentence":6502,"translation":6503,"audio":48},"Estos zapatos me quedan grandes.","These shoes are too big for me.",{"sentence":6505,"translation":6506,"audio":48},"Esto es lo que necesito para el proyecto.","This is what I need for the project.",{"sentence":6508,"translation":6509,"audio":48},"Salimos hacia el este al amanecer.","We set off towards the east at 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definite article and object pronoun, from Latin illa ('that one', feminine), the demonstrative that gave the Romance articles.","illa",[],[48,48,48,48,48],[8070,8073,8076,8079,8082],{"sentence":8071,"translation":8072,"audio":48},"La casa de mis padres es muy antigua.","My parents' house is very old.",{"sentence":8074,"translation":8075,"audio":48},"Ella busca la llave en la bolsa.","She is looking for the key in the bag.",{"sentence":8077,"translation":8078,"audio":48},"La música de esa banda me encanta.","I love that band's music.",{"sentence":8080,"translation":8081,"audio":48},"Voy a abrir la puerta del jardín ahora.","I'm going to open the garden door now.",{"sentence":8083,"translation":8084,"audio":48},"La maestra explica la clase con calma.","The teacher explains the lesson 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The same root gave million and the metric prefix milli-.","mille",[9385,9386,9387],"mile","million","millennium",[48,48,48,48,48],[9390,9393,9396,9399,9402],{"sentence":9391,"translation":9392,"audio":48},"El billete cuesta mil pesos.","The ticket costs a thousand pesos.",{"sentence":9394,"translation":9395,"audio":48},"Tengo mil cosas que hacer hoy.","I have a thousand things to do today.",{"sentence":9397,"translation":9398,"audio":48},"Mil gracias por tu ayuda.","Thanks a million for your help.",{"sentence":9400,"translation":9401,"audio":48},"Caminamos casi mil kilómetros durante el verano pasado.","We walked nearly a thousand kilometres last summer.",{"sentence":9403,"translation":9404,"audio":48},"Recibió mil disculpas pero ninguna explicación clara.","He received a thousand apologies but no clear 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Vulgar Latin *medipsimus, an emphatic compound from Latin met (intensive particle) plus ipse ('self') plus the superlative -issimus.","Vulgar Latin","*medipsimus",[48,48,48,48,48],[9531,9534,9537,9540,9543],{"sentence":9532,"translation":9533,"audio":48},"Siempre dice lo mismo y nunca cambia.","He always says the same thing and never changes.",{"sentence":9535,"translation":9536,"audio":48},"Lo hizo el mismo sin pedir ayuda a nadie.","He did it himself without asking anyone for help.",{"sentence":9538,"translation":9539,"audio":48},"Vive en el mismo edificio que su jefe.","He lives in the same building as his boss.",{"sentence":9541,"translation":9542,"audio":48},"Nos vemos mañana mismo en la entrada del cine.","We will meet tomorrow itself at the cinema entrance.",{"sentence":9544,"translation":9545,"audio":48},"Las dos hermanas tienen los mismos ojos verdes.","The two sisters have the same green eyes.",[9547,9563,9583,9602,9621],[9548,9549,9550,9551,9552,9553,9554,9555,9556,9557,9558,9559,9560,9562],{"text":504,"slug":112},{"text":110},{"text":4492,"slug":221},{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":493,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":1036,"slug":1036},{"text":110},{"text":9561,"slug":676},"cambia",{"text":121},[9564,9565,9566,9568,9569,9570,9571,9572,9573,9574,9575,9576,9577,9578,9579,9580,9581,9582],{"text":725,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":9567,"slug":1531},"hizo",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":493,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":1370,"slug":1370},{"text":110},{"text":806,"slug":806},{"text":110},{"text":7986,"slug":7986},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":461,"slug":461},{"text":121},[9584,9586,9587,9588,9589,9590,9591,9592,9593,9595,9596,9597,9598,9599,9600,9601],{"text":9585,"slug":1629},"Vive",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":493,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":9594,"slug":9594},"edificio",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":172,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":2283,"slug":2283},{"text":121},[9603,9604,9605,9606,9607,9608,9609,9610,9611,9612,9613,9614,9615,9616,9617,9618,9619,9620],{"text":5103,"slug":5104},{"text":110},{"text":5107,"slug":537},{"text":110},{"text":2650,"slug":2651},{"text":110},{"text":493,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":1993,"slug":1993},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":3698,"slug":3698},{"text":121},[9622,9623,9624,9625,9626,9628,9629,9631,9632,9633,9634,9635,9636,9637,9638,9641],{"text":4135,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":8557,"slug":8557},{"text":110},{"text":9627,"slug":1164},"hermanas",{"text":110},{"text":9630,"slug":646},"tienen",{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":9520,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":8810,"slug":8811},{"text":110},{"text":9639,"slug":9640},"verdes","verde",{"text":121},104,{"line":9644,"colour":9645},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fmismo-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fmismo-colour.svg","\u002Fˈmismo\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fmismo",[9650,9651,9652,9653],"igual","propio","identico","similar",[9655,9657],{"slug":9650,"lemma":9650,"translation":9656},"same, 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('movement, instant'), a contraction of movimentum, from movere ('to move').","momentum",[9674,9672,9675],"moment","move",[48,48,48,48,48],[9678,9681,9684,9687,9690],{"sentence":9679,"translation":9680,"audio":48},"En este momento no puedo hablar contigo.","I cannot talk to you right at this moment.",{"sentence":9682,"translation":9683,"audio":48},"Fue el mejor momento de toda la noche.","It was the best moment of the whole evening.",{"sentence":9685,"translation":9686,"audio":48},"Espera un momento, ya termino.","Wait a moment, I am almost done.",{"sentence":9688,"translation":9689,"audio":48},"Por el momento no tengo planes para las vacaciones.","For the moment I have no plans for the holidays.",{"sentence":9691,"translation":9692,"audio":48},"Llegaron en el peor momento posible de la reunión.","They arrived at the worst possible moment of the meeting.",[9694,9709,9727,9740,9763],[9695,9696,9697,9698,9699,9700,9701,9702,9703,9704,9705,9706,9707,9708],{"text":5048,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":754,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":110},{"text":125,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":5210,"slug":784},{"text":110},{"text":2188,"slug":2188},{"text":110},{"text":3660,"slug":3660},{"text":121},[9710,9712,9713,9714,9715,9716,9717,9718,9719,9720,9721,9722,9723,9724,9725,9726],{"text":9711,"slug":390},"Fue",{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":520,"slug":520},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":1949,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":920,"slug":920},{"text":121},[9728,9729,9730,9731,9732,9733,9734,9735,9736,9737,9739],{"text":6185,"slug":618},{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":179,"slug":179},{"text":110},{"text":9738,"slug":215},"termino",{"text":121},[9741,9742,9743,9744,9745,9746,9747,9748,9749,9751,9752,9755,9756,9757,9758,9759,9760,9762],{"text":528,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":110},{"text":125,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":9750,"slug":646},"tengo",{"text":110},{"text":9753,"slug":9754},"planes","plan",{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":9761,"slug":9761},"vacaciones",{"text":121},[9764,9766,9767,9768,9769,9770,9771,9772,9773,9774,9775,9777,9778,9779,9780,9781,9782,9783],{"text":9765,"slug":116},"Llegaron",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":7941,"slug":7941},{"text":110},{"text":709,"slug":709},{"text":110},{"text":9776,"slug":9776},"posible",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":7370,"slug":7371},{"text":121},150,{"line":9786,"colour":9787},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fmomento-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fmomento-colour.svg","\u002Fmoˈmento\u002F",{},{"gender":1555,"pluralForm":708,"isIrregularPlural":6},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fmomento",[147,9793,623,9794,1638],"instante","rato",[9796,9797,9798,9800],{"slug":147,"lemma":147,"translation":3043},{"slug":623,"lemma":623,"translation":7680},{"slug":9794,"lemma":9794,"translation":9799},"a 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and an adverb (invariable: \"trabaja mucho,\" \"me gusta mucho\"). As an adverb it intensifies verbs, while ",[2215,9816,2321],{}," intensifies adjectives and adverbs - a distinction learners must master early.",[53,9819,9820,9822,9823,9825],{},[2215,9821,9807],{}," cannot replace ",[2215,9824,2321],{}," before adjectives. \"Es mucho bueno\" is a common but incorrect construction: the correct form is \"Es muy bueno.\" Conversely, \"trabaja muy\" without an adjective following is unfinished - use \"trabaja mucho\" to say someone works a lot.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":9827},[],"Mucho functions as both an adjective (agreeing with the noun: \"mucha agua,\" \"muchos libros\") and an adverb (invariable: \"trabaja mucho,\" \"me gusta mucho\"). As an adverb it intensifies verbs, while muy intensifies adjectives and adverbs - a distinction learners must master early.",{"summary":9830,"origin":1074,"root":9831,"cognates":9832},"From Latin multus ('much, many'). 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Latin musica, from Greek mousike (techne) ('art of the Muses'), from Mousa ('Muse').","Greek","mousike",[9980,9981,9982],"music","muse","museum",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[9985,9988,9991,9994,9997,10000],{"sentence":9986,"translation":9987,"audio":48},"Escucha música clásica mientras trabaja en casa.","She listens to classical music while working at home.",{"sentence":9989,"translation":9990,"audio":48},"La música del festival se escuchaba desde muy lejos.","The festival music could be heard from far away.",{"sentence":9992,"translation":9993,"audio":48},"Estudió música durante doce años en la escuela.","He studied music for twelve years at school.",{"sentence":9995,"translation":9996,"audio":48},"Pon música, vamos a bailar un poco.","Put some music on, let us dance for a bit.",{"sentence":9998,"translation":9999,"audio":48},"La música popular cambió mucho en las últimas décadas.","Popular music has changed a lot in recent decades.",{"sentence":10001,"translation":10002,"audio":48},"La 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Related in formation to nada.","nati",[10156,10157],"natal","native",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[10160,10163,10166,10169,10172,10175],{"sentence":10161,"translation":10162,"audio":48},"Nadie sabe donde esta el documento original.","Nobody knows where the original document is.",{"sentence":10164,"translation":10165,"audio":48},"No habia nadie en la oficina a esa hora.","There was no one in the office at that hour.",{"sentence":10167,"translation":10168,"audio":48},"Nadie puede hacerlo mejor que tu.","Nobody can do it better than you.",{"sentence":10170,"translation":10171,"audio":48},"No conozco a nadie en esta ciudad todavía.","I do not know anyone in this city yet.",{"sentence":10173,"translation":10174,"audio":48},"Nadie me dijo que no había reunión hoy.","No one told me there was no meeting today.",{"sentence":10176,"translation":10177,"audio":48},"Nadie sabe la respuesta a esa pregunta tan difícil.","Nobody knows the answer to that difficult 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Both patterns are grammatically correct; placing ",[2215,10788,1036],{}," before the verb for emphasis is slightly more formal.",[53,10791,10792,2226,10794,10796,10797,10800],{},[2215,10793,10776],{},[2215,10795,10611],{}," are near-synonyms but not perfectly interchangeable. ",[2215,10798,10799],{},"Jamás"," is more emphatic and literary; \"nunca jamás\" (never ever) is the intensified collocation. In affirmative questions and conditional sentences, both can mean \"ever\": \"¿Has estado alguna vez en Japón?\" is more common than \"¿Has estado nunca en Japón?\" though both are used.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":10802},[],"Nunca follows the same double-negation rule as nada: it can either precede the verb with no \"no\" (\"Nunca llego tarde\") or follow the verb with \"no\" before it (\"No llego nunca tarde\"). Both patterns are grammatically correct; placing nunca before the verb for emphasis is slightly more formal.",{"summary":10805,"origin":1074,"root":10806},"From Latin numquam ('never'), a compound of num ('now, at all') and quam ('ever').","numquam",[48,48,48,48,48],[10809,10812,10815,10818,10821],{"sentence":10810,"translation":10811,"audio":48},"Nunca he estado en Australia.","I have never been to Australia.",{"sentence":10813,"translation":10814,"audio":48},"No volvería a hacer eso nunca más.","I would never do that again.",{"sentence":10816,"translation":10817,"audio":48},"Más vale tarde que nunca, dicen.","Better late than never, they say.",{"sentence":10819,"translation":10820,"audio":48},"Nunca pensé que la encontraría de nuevo.","I never thought I would find her again.",{"sentence":10822,"translation":10823,"audio":48},"Esto nunca habría pasado con más cuidado.","This would never have happened with more 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Latin salire ('to leap, to jump'). The modern sense 'to go out' developed from the idea of springing forth.","salire",[14478,14479,14480],"salient","sally","somersault",[48,48,48,48,48],[14483,14486,14489,14492,14495],{"sentence":14484,"translation":14485,"audio":48},"Vamos a salir a cenar esta noche, reserva una mesa.","We are going out for dinner tonight, book a table.",{"sentence":14487,"translation":14488,"audio":48},"El avion sale a las seis, tienes que estar en el aeropuerto antes.","The plane leaves at six, you need to be at the airport before then.",{"sentence":14490,"translation":14491,"audio":48},"Le cuesta mucho salir de su casa por la mañana.","He finds it very hard to leave the house in the morning.",{"sentence":14493,"translation":14494,"audio":48},"Me gusta salir a caminar antes del desayuno.","I like to go out for a walk before breakfast.",{"sentence":14496,"translation":14497,"audio":48},"La mancha del vino no quiere salir de la camisa.","The wine stain will not come out of the 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as soon as",{"slug":2229,"lemma":2229,"translation":2393},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsimplemente","simply, just","8tD2cttrxC_dldy1Q5WaazK2lk_TbyW22cwwhfz1C6o",{"id":15843,"title":15844,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":15845,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":15849,"exampleAudio":15855,"examples":15856,"examplesLinkified":15870,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":15944,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":15945,"intro":48,"ipa":15948,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":429,"lessonNumber":1051,"mandarin":48,"meta":15949,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":1190,"path":15950,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":15951,"relatedWordsResolved":15953,"seo":15963,"slug":429,"stem":15964,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":5170,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":15965},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsobre.md","Sobre",{"type":50,"value":15846,"toc":15847},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":15848},[],{"summary":15850,"origin":1074,"root":15851,"cognates":15852},"From Latin super ('above, over'). The noun 'envelope' arose because the address was written on top of the folded letter.","super",[15851,15853,15854],"superior","sovereign",[48,48,48,48,48],[15857,15860,15861,15864,15867],{"sentence":15858,"translation":15859,"audio":48},"Hablamos sobre el proyecto durante horas.","We talked about the project for hours.",{"sentence":4940,"translation":4941,"audio":48},{"sentence":15862,"translation":15863,"audio":48},"No se nada sobre ese tema.","I know nothing about that topic.",{"sentence":15865,"translation":15866,"audio":48},"Metió la carta en un sobre azul.","She put the letter in a blue envelope.",{"sentence":15868,"translation":15869,"audio":48},"Sobre las nueve llegaremos a la estación.","We will arrive at the station around nine.",[15871,15885,15898,15911,15929],[15872,15874,15875,15876,15877,15878,15879,15880,15881,15882,15883,15884],{"text":15873,"slug":2188},"Hablamos",{"text":110},{"text":429,"slug":429},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":4527,"slug":4527},{"text":110},{"text":1536,"slug":1536},{"text":110},{"text":2475,"slug":623},{"text":121},[15886,15887,15888,15889,15890,15891,15892,15893,15894,15895,15896,15897],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1156,"slug":1156},{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":429,"slug":429},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":986,"slug":986},{"text":121},[15899,15900,15901,15902,15903,15904,15905,15906,15907,15908,15909,15910],{"text":124,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":3750,"slug":3750},{"text":110},{"text":429,"slug":429},{"text":110},{"text":917,"slug":917},{"text":110},{"text":4162,"slug":4162},{"text":121},[15912,15915,15916,15917,15918,15919,15920,15921,15922,15923,15924,15925,15926,15928],{"text":15913,"slug":15914},"Metió","meter",{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":8552,"slug":8552},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":235,"slug":235},{"text":110},{"text":429,"slug":429},{"text":110},{"text":15927,"slug":15927},"azul",{"text":121},[15930,15931,15932,15933,15934,15935,15936,15937,15938,15939,15940,15941,15942,15943],{"text":15844,"slug":429},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":1144,"slug":1144},{"text":110},{"text":8524,"slug":116},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":12708,"slug":12709},{"text":121},109,{"line":15946,"colour":15947},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsobre-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsobre-colour.svg","\u002Fˈsoβɾe\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsobre",[15608,15667,5627,5725,15952],"alrededor",[15954,15956,15958,15960,15961],{"slug":15608,"lemma":15608,"translation":15955},"about, regarding, concerning",{"slug":15667,"lemma":15667,"translation":15957},"on top, above; on top of that",{"slug":5627,"lemma":5627,"translation":15959},"between, among, amidst",{"slug":5725,"lemma":5725,"translation":5731},{"slug":15952,"lemma":15952,"translation":15962},"around, approximately",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsobre","K4biMMU_2oinU8AnOdjAkG9ukf_pF8sYyICjKQ5ayT0",{"id":15967,"title":394,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":15968,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":16006,"etymology":16007,"exampleAudio":16013,"examples":16014,"examplesLinkified":16033,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":16130,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":16131,"intro":48,"ipa":16134,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":10303,"lessonNumber":103,"mandarin":48,"meta":16135,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":1710,"path":16136,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":16137,"relatedWords":16138,"relatedWordsResolved":16139,"seo":16145,"slug":395,"stem":16146,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":10304,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":16147},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsolo.md",{"type":50,"value":15969,"toc":16004},[15970,15989],[53,15971,15972,15974,15975,15977,15978,15980,15981,15984,15985,15988],{},[2215,15973,394],{}," functions as both an adverb (\"only, just\") and an adjective (\"alone\"). As an adjective it agrees with the noun in gender and number: ",[2215,15976,395],{}," (masc sg), ",[2215,15979,4756],{}," (fem sg), ",[2215,15982,15983],{},"solos"," (masc pl), ",[2215,15986,15987],{},"solas"," (fem pl). \"Una mujer sola\" means a woman alone; \"los ninos estan solos\" means the children are alone. As an adverb it is invariant: \"solo quiero agua\" means \"I only want water\".",[53,15990,15991,15992,15994,15995,15997,15998,16000,16001,16003],{},"The Real Academia Espanola dropped the written accent on ",[2215,15993,395],{}," when it means \"only\" (formerly ",[2215,15996,395],{}," vs ",[2215,15999,10303],{},"), so context disambiguates the two senses. Modern style guides use ",[2215,16002,395],{}," across the board.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":16005},[],"Solo functions as both an adverb (\"only, just\") and an adjective (\"alone\"). As an adjective it agrees with the noun in gender and number: solo (masc sg), sola (fem sg), solos (masc pl), solas (fem pl). \"Una mujer sola\" means a woman alone; \"los ninos estan solos\" means the children are alone. As an adverb it is invariant: \"solo quiero agua\" means \"I only want water\".",{"summary":16008,"origin":1074,"root":16009,"cognates":16010},"From Latin solus ('alone, only, sole'). The adverbial sense 'only' is sometimes written with an accent (solo) to distinguish it from the adjective.","solus",[16011,16012,395],"sole","solitary",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[16015,16018,16021,16024,16027,16030],{"sentence":16016,"translation":16017,"audio":48},"Solo quiero que me digas la verdad.","I only want you to tell me the truth.",{"sentence":16019,"translation":16020,"audio":48},"Vivo solo desde hace muchos años.","I have lived alone for many years.",{"sentence":16022,"translation":16023,"audio":48},"Solo tardé cinco minutos en llegar a casa.","It only took me five minutes to get home.",{"sentence":16025,"translation":16026,"audio":48},"Sólo nos queda esperar a que llamen.","We can only wait for them to call.",{"sentence":16028,"translation":16029,"audio":48},"Le quedó sólo un día para terminar el trabajo.","He had only one day left to finish the work.",{"sentence":16031,"translation":16032,"audio":48},"Sólo tengo un hermano y una hermana.","I only have one brother and one 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sentamos a la sombra de un árbol.","We sat in the shade of a tree.",{"sentence":16161,"translation":16162,"audio":48},"Su sombra se alargaba sobre la pared.","His shadow stretched across the wall.",{"sentence":16164,"translation":16165,"audio":48},"Hace mucho calor; busquemos algo de sombra.","It is very hot; let us find some shade.",1379,{"line":16168,"colour":16169},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsombra-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsombra-colour.svg","\u002Fˈsombɾa\u002F",28,{},{"gender":1235,"pluralForm":16174,"isIrregularPlural":6},"sombras","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsombra",[1826,4988,16177,920,426],"oscuridad",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsombra","shade, 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derivative of sonreir ('to smile'), from Latin subridere ('to smile'), from sub- ('slightly, under') and ridere ('to laugh').","subridere",[16193,16194,16195],"risible","deride","ridicule",[48,48,48,48,48],[16198,16201,16204,16207,16210],{"sentence":16199,"translation":16200,"audio":48},"Tu sonrisa me alegra todo el día.","Your smile makes my whole day brighter.",{"sentence":16202,"translation":16203,"audio":48},"La sonrisa de mi madre es preciosa.","My mother's smile is lovely.",{"sentence":16205,"translation":16206,"audio":48},"El niño tenía una sonrisa muy grande.","The boy had a very big smile.",{"sentence":16208,"translation":16209,"audio":48},"Una sonrisa sincera abre muchas puertas.","A sincere smile opens many doors.",{"sentence":16211,"translation":16212,"audio":48},"Su sonrisa cambió cuando supo la verdad.","Her smile changed when she found out the 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is the third-person singular (and formal second-person singular ",[2215,16326,16327],{},"usted",") possessive determiner. Unlike English, which distinguishes \"his,\" \"her,\" and \"its,\" Spanish uses the single form ",[2215,16330,172],{}," for all three, plus formal \"your\" and \"their\" when the plural is ",[2215,16333,172],{}," (before a singular noun) or ",[2215,16336,243],{}," (before a plural noun).",[53,16339,16340,16341,16343],{},"This ambiguity is a genuine structural feature, not a pitfall to fix. In conversation, context clarifies the possessor. When disambiguation is needed, Spanish uses a prepositional phrase: \"el coche de él\" (his car) versus \"el coche de ella\" (her car). Learners often over-construct these phrases when ",[2215,16342,172],{}," alone would sound natural.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":16345},[],"Su is the third-person singular (and formal second-person singular usted) possessive determiner. Unlike English, which distinguishes \"his,\" \"her,\" and \"its,\" Spanish uses the single form su for all three, plus formal \"your\" and \"their\" when the plural is su (before a singular noun) or sus (before a plural noun).",{"summary":16348,"origin":1074,"root":16349},"From Latin suus ('his, her, its, their own'), the possessive of the reflexive pronoun.","suus",[48,48,48,48,48],[16352,16355,16358,16361,16364],{"sentence":16353,"translation":16354,"audio":48},"¿Ha traído su pasaporte, señor?","Have you brought your passport, sir?",{"sentence":16356,"translation":16357,"audio":48},"El perro juega con su pelota en el jardín.","The dog plays with its ball in the garden.",{"sentence":16359,"translation":16360,"audio":48},"Su madre llegó ayer desde Buenos Aires.","His\u002FHer mother arrived yesterday from Buenos Aires.",{"sentence":16362,"translation":16363,"audio":48},"Los niños recogieron sus juguetes antes de cenar.","The children picked up their toys before dinner.",{"sentence":16365,"translation":16366,"audio":48},"Olvidé su nombre, aunque le veo todos los días.","I forgot his name, even though I see him every day.",[16368,16386,16407,16425,16443],[16369,16370,16371,16372,16375,16376,16377,16378,16380,16381,16382,16385],{"text":564},{"text":7189,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":16373,"slug":16374},"traído","traer",{"text":110},{"text":172,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":16379},"pasaporte",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":16383,"slug":16384},"señor","senor",{"text":576},[16387,16388,16389,16390,16391,16393,16394,16395,16396,16397,16398,16400,16401,16402,16403,16404,16405,16406],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":11935,"slug":11935},{"text":110},{"text":16392,"slug":8790},"juega",{"text":110},{"text":224,"slug":224},{"text":110},{"text":172,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":16399,"slug":16399},"pelota",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1848,"slug":1849},{"text":121},[16408,16409,16410,16411,16412,16413,16414,16415,16416,16417,16418,16420,16421,16424],{"text":11793,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":1122,"slug":1122},{"text":110},{"text":347,"slug":116},{"text":110},{"text":1476,"slug":1476},{"text":110},{"text":4147,"slug":4147},{"text":110},{"text":16419,"slug":657},"Buenos",{"text":110},{"text":16422,"slug":16423},"Aires","aire",{"text":121},[16426,16427,16428,16429,16430,16431,16432,16433,16434,16436,16437,16438,16439,16440,16441,16442],{"text":1830,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":1833,"slug":1834},{"text":110},{"text":9338,"slug":9339},{"text":110},{"text":243,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":16435},"juguetes",{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":601,"slug":601},{"text":121},[16444,16446,16447,16448,16449,16450,16451,16452,16453,16454,16455,16456,16457,16458,16459,16460,16461,16462,16463],{"text":16445,"slug":6080},"Olvidé",{"text":110},{"text":172,"slug":172},{"text":110},{"text":7815,"slug":7815},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":2036,"slug":2036},{"text":110},{"text":153,"slug":153},{"text":110},{"text":9919,"slug":537},{"text":110},{"text":574,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":6878,"slug":1343},{"text":121},{"line":16465,"colour":16466},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsu-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsu-colour.svg","\u002Fsu\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsu",[1161,1001,16327,150],[16472,16474,16476,16478],{"slug":1161,"lemma":1161,"translation":16473},"my",{"slug":1001,"lemma":1001,"translation":16475},"your (informal singular)",{"slug":16327,"lemma":16327,"translation":16477},"you (formal singular)",{"slug":150,"lemma":150,"translation":8456},{"description":16346},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsu","his, her, its, your (formal), 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Latin solum ('ground, soil, base, floor').","solum",[16494,16011],"soil",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[16497,16500,16503,16506,16509,16512],{"sentence":16498,"translation":16499,"audio":48},"El niño se cayó al suelo y se hizo una pequeña herida en la rodilla.","The child fell to the floor and got a small cut on his knee.",{"sentence":16501,"translation":16502,"audio":48},"El suelo de la cocina está muy frío por la mañana.","The kitchen floor is very cold in the morning.",{"sentence":16504,"translation":16505,"audio":48},"Hay que preparar bien el suelo antes de plantar los árboles.","You have to prepare the soil well before planting the trees.",{"sentence":16507,"translation":16508,"audio":48},"Dejó las maletas en el suelo del pasillo.","She left the suitcases on the hallway floor.",{"sentence":16510,"translation":16511,"audio":48},"El gato duerme en el suelo cerca de la ventana.","The cat sleeps on the floor near the window.",{"sentence":16513,"translation":16514,"audio":48},"El libro se cayó al suelo durante la clase.","The book fell to the floor during the class.",[16516,16550,16573,16597,16616,16637],[16517,16518,16519,16520,16521,16522,16523,16525,16526,16527,16528,16529,16530,16531,16532,16533,16534,16535,16536,16537,16538,16539,16540,16542,16543,16544,16545,16546,16547,16549],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":6789,"slug":1834},{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":16524,"slug":14765},"cayó",{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":9567,"slug":1531},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":4131,"slug":258},{"text":110},{"text":16541,"slug":16541},"herida",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":16548},"rodilla",{"text":121},[16551,16552,16553,16554,16555,16556,16557,16558,16559,16560,16561,16562,16563,16564,16565,16566,16567,16568,16569,16570,16571,16572],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2012,"slug":2012},{"text":110},{"text":2318,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":2321,"slug":2321},{"text":110},{"text":12851,"slug":12852},{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":2650,"slug":2651},{"text":121},[16574,16575,16576,16577,16578,16579,16580,16581,16582,16583,16584,16585,16586,16587,16588,16589,16590,16592,16593,16594,16595,16596],{"text":1766,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":3145,"slug":3145},{"text":110},{"text":2229,"slug":2229},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":16591},"plantar",{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":425,"slug":426},{"text":121},[16598,16599,16600,16601,16602,16604,16605,16606,16607,16608,16609,16610,16611,16612,16613,16615],{"text":15659,"slug":15660},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":16603},"maletas",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":16614,"slug":16614},"pasillo",{"text":121},[16617,16618,16619,16620,16621,16622,16623,16624,16625,16626,16627,16628,16629,16630,16631,16632,16633,16634,16635,16636],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":5835,"slug":5835},{"text":110},{"text":10729,"slug":8842},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":2963,"slug":2963},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5847,"slug":5847},{"text":121},[16638,16639,16640,16641,16642,16643,16644,16645,16646,16647,16648,16649,16650,16651,16652,16653,16654,16655],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1156,"slug":1156},{"text":110},{"text":150,"slug":150},{"text":110},{"text":16524,"slug":14765},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":434,"slug":434},{"text":110},{"text":1536,"slug":1536},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":6925,"slug":6925},{"text":121},744,{"line":16658,"colour":16659},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsuelo-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fsuelo-colour.svg","\u002Fˈswelo\u002F",{},{"gender":1555,"pluralForm":16663,"isIrregularPlural":6},"suelos","\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsuelo",[1388],[16667,2484,16668,16669,15062],"tierra","pared","techo",[16671,16673,16675,16677,16679],{"slug":16667,"lemma":16667,"translation":16672},"earth, land, soil, ground",{"slug":2484,"lemma":2484,"translation":16674},"flat, floor, storey, pavement",{"slug":16668,"lemma":16668,"translation":16676},"wall",{"slug":16669,"lemma":16669,"translation":16678},"ceiling, roof",{"slug":15062,"lemma":15062,"translation":16680},"base; basis",{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fsuelo","floor, ground, soil; I usually 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tarde ('slowly, late'), the adverb of tardus ('slow'). The noun 'afternoon' developed from the 'late' part of the day.",[16695,16696],"tardy","retard",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[16699,16702,16705,16708,16711,16714],{"sentence":16700,"translation":16701,"audio":48},"Buenas tardes, como puedo ayudarle?","Good afternoon, how may I help you?",{"sentence":16703,"translation":16704,"audio":48},"La reunión es esta tarde a las cuatro.","The meeting is this afternoon at four.",{"sentence":16706,"translation":16707,"audio":48},"Llego tarde otra vez, el jefe estará enfadado.","I am late again, the boss will be annoyed.",{"sentence":16709,"translation":16710,"audio":48},"Pasamos la tarde paseando por el parque.","We spent the afternoon strolling around the park.",{"sentence":16712,"translation":16713,"audio":48},"Más vale tarde que nunca, como suelen decir.","Better late than never, as people often say.",{"sentence":16715,"translation":16716,"audio":48},"Más vale tarde que nunca, eso siempre digo.","Better late than never, I always say.",[16718,16732,16749,16768,16785,16805],[16719,16721,16722,16723,16724,16725,16726,16727,16728,16729,16731],{"text":16720,"slug":657},"Buenas",{"text":110},{"text":11447,"slug":119},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1974,"slug":1974},{"text":110},{"text":5210,"slug":784},{"text":110},{"text":16730},"ayudarle",{"text":576},[16733,16734,16735,16736,16737,16738,16739,16740,16741,16742,16743,16744,16745,16746,16747,16748],{"text":368,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":7370,"slug":7371},{"text":110},{"text":1333,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":4699,"slug":4699},{"text":121},[16750,16752,16753,16754,16755,16756,16757,16758,16759,16760,16761,16762,16763,16764,16765,16766,16767],{"text":16751,"slug":116},"Llego",{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":2297,"slug":485},{"text":110},{"text":488,"slug":488},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":2283,"slug":2283},{"text":110},{"text":6412,"slug":571},{"text":110},{"text":5461},{"text":121},[16769,16771,16772,16773,16774,16775,16776,16778,16779,16780,16781,16782,16783,16784],{"text":16770,"slug":5728},"Pasamos",{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":16777},"paseando",{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":266,"slug":266},{"text":121},[16786,16787,16788,16789,16790,16791,16792,16793,16794,16795,16796,16797,16798,16799,16802,16803,16804],{"text":10855,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":10858,"slug":10858},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":1036,"slug":1036},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1974,"slug":1974},{"text":110},{"text":16800,"slug":16801},"suelen","soler",{"text":110},{"text":221,"slug":221},{"text":121},[16806,16807,16808,16809,16810,16811,16812,16813,16814,16815,16816,16817,16818,16819,16820,16821,16822],{"text":10855,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":10858,"slug":10858},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":1036,"slug":1036},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":5928,"slug":5928},{"text":110},{"text":112,"slug":112},{"text":110},{"text":4584,"slug":221},{"text":121},209,{"line":16825,"colour":16826},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftarde-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftarde-colour.svg","\u002Fˈtaɾðe\u002F",{},{"gender":1235,"pluralForm":11447,"isIrregularPlural":6},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftarde",[2651,920,1343,623,5236],[16833,16834,16835,16836,16837],{"slug":2651,"lemma":2650,"translation":10769},{"slug":920,"lemma":920,"translation":6963},{"slug":1343,"lemma":1342,"translation":7677},{"slug":623,"lemma":623,"translation":7680},{"slug":5236,"lemma":5236,"translation":8630},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftarde","UmLNjmI0CLjBVaBnucLpku_jULOMrqec5KkUNK0l-cg",{"id":16842,"title":613,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":16843,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":16847,"exampleAudio":16852,"examples":16853,"examplesLinkified":16872,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":16968,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":16969,"intro":48,"ipa":16972,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":614,"lessonNumber":1188,"mandarin":48,"meta":16973,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":8446,"path":16974,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":16975,"relatedWords":16976,"relatedWordsResolved":16977,"seo":16983,"slug":614,"stem":16984,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":8454,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":16985},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fte.md",{"type":50,"value":16844,"toc":16845},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":16846},[],{"summary":16848,"origin":1074,"root":614,"cognates":16849},"From Latin te, the accusative and ablative of tu ('you'), used as the object and reflexive pronoun.",[16850,16851],"thee","thou",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[16854,16857,16860,16863,16866,16869],{"sentence":16855,"translation":16856,"audio":48},"Te quiero mucho.","I love you very much.",{"sentence":16858,"translation":16859,"audio":48},"¿Te gusta la música clasica?","Do you like classical music?",{"sentence":16861,"translation":16862,"audio":48},"Te llamare en cuanto llegue.","I will call you as soon as I arrive.",{"sentence":16864,"translation":16865,"audio":48},"No te olvides de cerrar la puerta al salir.","Do not forget to close the door on your way out.",{"sentence":16867,"translation":16868,"audio":48},"Si te sientes mal, llama al médico pronto.","If you feel unwell, call the doctor soon.",{"sentence":16870,"translation":16871,"audio":48},"Si te sientes mal, vas a tener que ir al médico.","If you feel unwell, you will have to go to the doctor.",[16873,16880,16893,16905,16926,16944],[16874,16875,16876,16877,16878,16879],{"text":613,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":759,"slug":136},{"text":110},{"text":934,"slug":934},{"text":121},[16881,16882,16883,16884,16885,16886,16887,16888,16889,16890,16892],{"text":564},{"text":613,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":8708,"slug":3993},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":371,"slug":372},{"text":110},{"text":16891},"clasica",{"text":576},[16894,16895,16896,16898,16899,16900,16901,16902,16903,16904],{"text":613,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":16897,"slug":2187},"llamare",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":1686,"slug":1686},{"text":110},{"text":2098},{"text":121},[16906,16907,16908,16909,16910,16912,16913,16914,16915,16917,16918,16919,16920,16921,16922,16923,16924,16925],{"text":124,"slug":125},{"text":110},{"text":614,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":16911,"slug":6080},"olvides",{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":16916,"slug":16916},"cerrar",{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5727,"slug":5727},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":334,"slug":334},{"text":121},[16927,16928,16929,16930,16931,16932,16933,16934,16935,16936,16937,16938,16939,16940,16941,16942,16943],{"text":8516,"slug":1325},{"text":110},{"text":614,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":15129,"slug":469},{"text":110},{"text":4682,"slug":4682},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1115,"slug":1115},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":1321,"slug":1322},{"text":110},{"text":5236,"slug":5236},{"text":121},[16945,16946,16947,16948,16949,16950,16951,16952,16953,16954,16955,16956,16957,16958,16959,16960,16961,16962,16963,16964,16965,16966,16967],{"text":8516,"slug":1325},{"text":110},{"text":614,"slug":614},{"text":110},{"text":15129,"slug":469},{"text":110},{"text":4682,"slug":4682},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":8009,"slug":390},{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":646,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":390,"slug":390},{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":1321,"slug":1322},{"text":121},23,{"line":16970,"colour":16971},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fte-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fte-colour.svg","\u002Fte\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fte",[1388],[1443,150,1001,14798,153],[16978,16979,16980,16981,16982],{"slug":1443,"lemma":1443,"translation":8452},{"slug":150,"lemma":150,"translation":8456},{"slug":1001,"lemma":1001,"translation":16475},{"slug":14798,"lemma":14798,"translation":14805},{"slug":153,"lemma":153,"translation":8463},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fte","wzDqhiSomTtdSQSE7drahwhR-V4hnUL7Gu-nH7hVRWg",{"id":16987,"title":16988,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":16989,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":16993,"exampleAudio":17000,"examples":17001,"examplesLinkified":17017,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":3257,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":17090,"intro":48,"ipa":17093,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":646,"lessonNumber":1188,"mandarin":48,"meta":17094,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":2184,"path":17095,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":17096,"relatedWordsResolved":17098,"seo":17104,"slug":646,"stem":17105,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":5319,"verb":17106,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":17159},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftener.md","Tener",{"type":50,"value":16990,"toc":16991},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":16992},[],{"summary":16994,"origin":1074,"root":16995,"cognates":16996},"From Latin tenere ('to hold, to keep, to possess').","tenere",[16997,16998,16999],"tenant","tenacious","tenable",[48,48,48,48,48],[17002,17005,17008,17011,17014],{"sentence":17003,"translation":17004},"Tengo dos hermanos y una hermana.","I have two brothers and one sister.",{"sentence":17006,"translation":17007},"El tren tiene diez minutos de retraso.","The train is ten minutes late.",{"sentence":17009,"translation":17010},"Tenemos que salir antes de las ocho.","We have to leave before eight o'clock.",{"sentence":17012,"translation":17013},"Tienes razón, me equivoque.","You are right, I was wrong.",{"sentence":17015,"translation":17016,"audio":48},"Tenía mucha hambre después del largo paseo.","I was very hungry after the long walk.",[17018,17032,17048,17063,17074],[17019,17020,17021,17022,17023,17025,17026,17027,17028,17029,17030,17031],{"text":2604,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":8557,"slug":8557},{"text":110},{"text":17024,"slug":3705},"hermanos",{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":1164,"slug":1164},{"text":121},[17033,17034,17035,17036,17037,17038,17039,17040,17041,17042,17043,17044,17045,17047],{"text":1480,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1546,"slug":1546},{"text":110},{"text":2915,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":1928,"slug":1928},{"text":110},{"text":6155,"slug":6156},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":17046},"retraso",{"text":121},[17049,17050,17051,17052,17053,17054,17055,17056,17057,17058,17059,17060,17061,17062],{"text":2128,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":334,"slug":334},{"text":110},{"text":944,"slug":944},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":163,"slug":163},{"text":110},{"text":2124,"slug":2124},{"text":121},[17064,17065,17066,17067,17068,17069,17070,17071,17073],{"text":1607,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":13522,"slug":6649},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1443,"slug":1443},{"text":110},{"text":17072},"equivoque",{"text":121},[17075,17077,17078,17079,17080,17081,17082,17083,17084,17085,17086,17087,17088,17089],{"text":17076,"slug":646},"Tenía",{"text":110},{"text":3361},{"text":110},{"text":3364,"slug":3364},{"text":110},{"text":1719,"slug":1714},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":10717,"slug":10717},{"text":110},{"text":3209,"slug":3209},{"text":121},{"line":17091,"colour":17092},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftener-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftener-colour.svg","\u002Fteˈneɾ\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftener",[211,17097,6227,5798,136],"poseer",[17099,17100,17102,17103],{"slug":211,"lemma":211,"translation":3041},{"slug":6227,"lemma":6227,"translation":17101},"to carry, to take, to wear, to have been (duration)",{"slug":5798,"lemma":5798,"translation":13009},{"slug":136,"lemma":136,"translation":13004},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftener",{"verbType":4577,"isAuxiliary":6,"isReflexive":6,"conjugation":17107},{"paradigm":4579,"gerund":17108,"pastParticiple":17109,"indicative":17110,"subjunctive":17139,"imperative":17157},"teniendo","tenido",{"present":17111,"preterite":17114,"imperfect":17121,"future":17126,"conditional":17133},[9750,8981,2915,17112,17113,9630],"tenemos","tenéis",[17115,17116,17117,17118,17119,17120],"tuve","tuviste","tuvo","tuvimos","tuvisteis","tuvieron",[645,17122,645,17123,17124,17125],"tenías","teníamos","teníais","tenían",[17127,17128,17129,17130,17131,17132],"tendré","tendrás","tendrá","tendremos","tendréis","tendrán",[17134,17135,17134,17136,17137,17138],"tendría","tendrías","tendríamos","tendríais","tendrían",{"present":17140,"imperfectRa":17145,"imperfectSe":17151},[17141,6715,17141,17142,17143,17144],"tenga","tengamos","tengáis","tengan",[17146,17147,17146,17148,17149,17150],"tuviera","tuvieras","tuviéramos","tuvierais","tuvieran",[17152,17153,17152,17154,17155,17156],"tuviese","tuvieses","tuviésemos","tuvieseis","tuviesen",[14951,17141,17142,17158,17144],"tened","BCoI686jqdUoEXvUYCbn6Hv4N8eSYU3ZVS-qOB4OqPw",{"id":17161,"title":17162,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":17163,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":17187,"etymology":17188,"exampleAudio":17195,"examples":17196,"examplesLinkified":17212,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":17305,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":17306,"intro":48,"ipa":17309,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":147,"lessonNumber":103,"mandarin":48,"meta":17310,"navigation":44,"noun":17311,"partOfSpeech":1237,"path":17312,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":17313,"relatedWords":17314,"relatedWordsResolved":17315,"seo":17322,"slug":147,"stem":17323,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":3043,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":17324},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftiempo.md","Tiempo",{"type":50,"value":17164,"toc":17185},[17165,17173],[53,17166,17167,17169,17170,17172],{},[2215,17168,17162],{}," carries two distinct meanings: \"time\" (duration, the abstract quantity) and \"weather\" (atmospheric conditions). Context makes the meaning clear in almost all cases, but learners should be aware that Spanish does not have a separate word for \"weather\" - ",[2215,17171,147],{}," does both jobs.",[53,17174,17175,17176,17178,17179,17181,17182,17184],{},"Note that ",[2215,17177,147],{}," refers to unstructured or abstract time (\"no tengo tiempo\"), while ",[2215,17180,488],{}," (occasion) and ",[2215,17183,623],{}," (clock time) are used for specific instances. \"¿A qué tiempo llegas?\" is not natural Spanish - use \"¿A qué hora llegas?\" for \"What time are you arriving?\"",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":17186},[],"Tiempo carries two distinct meanings: \"time\" (duration, the abstract quantity) and \"weather\" (atmospheric conditions). Context makes the meaning clear in almost all cases, but learners should be aware that Spanish does not have a separate word for \"weather\" - tiempo does both jobs.",{"summary":17189,"origin":1074,"root":17190,"cognates":17191},"From Latin tempus, temporis ('time, season, weather'). Spanish keeps the older sense in which the same word covers both 'time' and 'weather'.","tempus",[17192,17193,17194],"temporal","tempo","temporary",[48,48,48,48,48],[17197,17200,17203,17206,17209],{"sentence":17198,"translation":17199,"audio":48},"No tengo tiempo para hablar ahora, llámame más tarde.","I do not have time to talk now, call me later.",{"sentence":17201,"translation":17202,"audio":48},"¿Qué tiempo hace en Madrid en agosto?","What is the weather like in Madrid in August?",{"sentence":17204,"translation":17205,"audio":48},"Con el tiempo todo se soluciona.","With time, everything gets sorted out.",{"sentence":17207,"translation":17208,"audio":48},"Hace mucho tiempo que no veo a mis primos.","I have not seen my cousins for a long time.",{"sentence":17210,"translation":17211,"audio":48},"Llegamos justo a tiempo para coger el último autobús.","We arrived just in time to catch the last 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functions as both a determiner (before a noun: \"todo el día\" - the whole day) and a pronoun (standing alone: \"lo sé todo\" - I know everything). It agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies: ",[2215,17483,364],{},[2215,17485,1949],{},[2215,17487,574],{},[2215,17489,2451],{},[53,17491,17492],{},"The phrase \"todo el mundo\" (literally \"all the world\") means \"everyone\" and takes a singular verb in Spanish, just as its English equivalent does. A frequent learner error is writing \"todos el mundo,\" conflating the plural pronoun with this fixed expression.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":17494},[],"Todo functions as both a determiner (before a noun: \"todo el día\" - the whole day) and a pronoun (standing alone: \"lo sé todo\" - I know everything). It agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies: todo, toda, todos, todas.",{"summary":17497,"origin":1074,"root":17498,"cognates":17499},"From Latin totus ('whole, entire, all').","totus",[14895,17500,17501],"totally","teetotal",[48,48,48,48,48],[17504,17507,17510,17513,17516],{"sentence":17505,"translation":17506,"audio":48},"Todo el mundo sabe lo que pasó.","Everyone knows what happened.",{"sentence":17508,"translation":17509,"audio":48},"Me lo comí todo, estaba muy bueno.","I ate it all, it was very good.",{"sentence":17511,"translation":17512,"audio":48},"Trabajó toda la noche sin descanso.","She worked the whole night without a break.",{"sentence":17514,"translation":17515,"audio":48},"Llevo todo el día sin parar de trabajar.","I have been working non-stop all day.",{"sentence":17517,"translation":17518,"audio":48},"Todos los vecinos vinieron a la reunión del edificio.","All the neighbours came to the building meeting.",[17520,17535,17552,17567,17585],[17521,17522,17523,17524,17525,17526,17527,17528,17529,17530,17531,17532,17533,17534],{"text":17474,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":7115,"slug":7115},{"text":110},{"text":10183,"slug":185},{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":6891,"slug":6892},{"text":121},[17536,17537,17538,17539,17540,17542,17543,17544,17545,17546,17547,17548,17549,17550,17551],{"text":2816,"slug":1443},{"text":110},{"text":128,"slug":128},{"text":110},{"text":17541,"slug":890},"comí",{"text":110},{"text":364,"slug":364},{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":1863,"slug":571},{"text":110},{"text":2321,"slug":2321},{"text":110},{"text":657,"slug":657},{"text":121},[17553,17555,17556,17557,17558,17559,17560,17561,17562,17563,17564,17566],{"text":17554,"slug":1702},"Trabajó",{"text":110},{"text":1949,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":920,"slug":920},{"text":110},{"text":1370,"slug":1370},{"text":110},{"text":17565,"slug":17565},"descanso",{"text":121},[17568,17570,17571,17572,17573,17574,17575,17576,17577,17578,17579,17580,17581,17582,17583,17584],{"text":17569,"slug":6227},"Llevo",{"text":110},{"text":364,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1342,"slug":1343},{"text":110},{"text":1370,"slug":1370},{"text":110},{"text":7203,"slug":7203},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":1137,"slug":1137},{"text":121},[17586,17587,17588,17589,17590,17591,17592,17594,17595,17596,17597,17598,17599,17600,17601,17602,17603,17604],{"text":8824,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":422,"slug":422},{"text":110},{"text":7422,"slug":7423},{"text":110},{"text":17593,"slug":289},"vinieron",{"text":110},{"text":274,"slug":274},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":7370,"slug":7371},{"text":110},{"text":1390,"slug":1390},{"text":110},{"text":9594,"slug":9594},{"text":121},{"line":17606,"colour":17607},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftodo-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Ftodo-colour.svg","\u002Fˈtoðo\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftodo",[1388],[3750,1521,112,1796],[17614,17615,17616,17617],{"slug":3750,"lemma":3750,"translation":10299},{"slug":1521,"lemma":1521,"translation":4166},{"slug":112,"lemma":112,"translation":1724},{"slug":1796,"lemma":1796,"translation":17618},"each, every",{"description":17495},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftodo","S07zLZk1CELjcaW_EEXRM6iSBxfpMoTpmW-IGDyxh0w",{"id":17623,"title":16216,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":17624,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":102,"etymology":17628,"exampleAudio":17631,"examples":17632,"examplesLinkified":17654,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":1232,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":17766,"intro":48,"ipa":17769,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":1001,"lessonNumber":1188,"mandarin":48,"meta":17770,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":6094,"path":17771,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":17772,"relatedWords":17773,"relatedWordsResolved":17775,"seo":17781,"slug":1001,"stem":17782,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":16475,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":17783},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Ftu.md",{"type":50,"value":17625,"toc":17626},[],{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":17627},[],{"summary":17629,"origin":1074,"root":1001,"cognates":17630},"From Latin tu ('you', singular). The same Indo-European pronoun gives English 'thou'.",[16851,16850],[48,48,48,48,48,48,48],[17633,17636,17639,17642,17645,17648,17651],{"sentence":17634,"translation":17635,"audio":48},"Tu opinión me importa mucho.","Your opinion matters a lot to me.",{"sentence":17637,"translation":17638,"audio":48},"¿Dónde está tu hermano hoy?","Where is your brother today?",{"sentence":17640,"translation":17641,"audio":48},"Eso es tu problema, no el mío.","That is your problem, not mine.",{"sentence":17643,"translation":17644,"audio":48},"Tu coche está mal puesto en la esquina.","Your car is badly placed on the corner.",{"sentence":17646,"translation":17647,"audio":48},"Lleva tu abrigo, hace mucho frío fuera.","Take your coat, it is very cold outside.",{"sentence":17649,"translation":17650,"audio":48},"Tu hermana llegó muy tarde a la cena.","Your sister arrived very late to dinner.",{"sentence":17652,"translation":17653,"audio":48},"Dame tu mano y cruzamos la calle juntos.","Give me your hand and we cross the street 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Latin unus ('one'), which gave both the numeral and the indefinite article.","unus",[10323,10321,17795],"unite",[48,48,48,48,48],[17798,17801,17804,17807,17810],{"sentence":17799,"translation":17800},"Quiero un café, por favor.","I would like a coffee, please.",{"sentence":17802,"translation":17803},"Hay un parque cerca de mi casa.","There is a park near my house.",{"sentence":17805,"translation":17806},"Es un libro muy interesante.","It is a very interesting book.",{"sentence":17808,"translation":17809,"audio":48},"Me he comprado un perro pequeño.","I have bought myself a small dog.",{"sentence":17811,"translation":17812,"audio":48},"Necesito un descanso de cinco minutos.","I need a five-minute 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feminine of un, from Latin una, the feminine of unus ('one'), source of both the numeral and the indefinite article.",[10323,10321,10322],[48,48,48,48,48],[17910,17913,17916,17919,17922],{"sentence":17911,"translation":17912},"Quiero una manzana, por favor.","I would like an apple, please.",{"sentence":17914,"translation":17915},"Vivo en una casa pequeña.","I live in a small house.",{"sentence":17917,"translation":17918},"Es una historia muy interesante.","It is a very interesting story.",{"sentence":17920,"translation":17921,"audio":48},"Necesito una hora más para terminar.","I need one more hour to finish.",{"sentence":17923,"translation":17924,"audio":48},"Hay una mujer en la puerta esperando.","There is a woman at the door waiting.",[17926,17939,17950,17961,17974],[17927,17928,17929,17930,17931,17933,17934,17935,17936,17937,17938],{"text":2084,"slug":136},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":17932,"slug":17932},"manzana",{"text":199},{"text":110},{"text":529,"slug":529},{"text":110},{"text":1659,"slug":1659},{"text":121},[17940,17941,17942,17943,17944,17945,17946,17947,17948,17949],{"text":5076,"slug":5077},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":341,"slug":341},{"text":110},{"text":4131,"slug":258},{"text":121},[17951,17952,17953,17954,17955,17956,17957,17958,17959,17960],{"text":2266,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":11829,"slug":11829},{"text":110},{"text":2321,"slug":2321},{"text":110},{"text":7049,"slug":7049},{"text":121},[17962,17963,17964,17965,17966,17967,17968,17969,17970,17971,17972,17973],{"text":5797,"slug":5798},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":623,"slug":623},{"text":110},{"text":2368,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":215,"slug":215},{"text":121},[17975,17976,17977,17978,17979,17980,17981,17982,17983,17984,17985,17986,17987,17988],{"text":1766,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":7114,"slug":7114},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":5727,"slug":5727},{"text":110},{"text":6230,"slug":618},{"text":121},19,{"line":17991,"colour":17992},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Funa-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Funa-colour.svg","\u002Fˈuna\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Funa",[235,144,202,422,163],[17998,17999,18000,18001,18002],{"slug":235,"lemma":235,"translation":5039},{"slug":144,"lemma":144,"translation":1397},{"slug":202,"lemma":202,"translation":5033},{"slug":422,"lemma":422,"translation":5035},{"slug":163,"lemma":163,"translation":5037},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Funa",[402],"79nAAtXDTix8jXXbzKwJmIFyBbCq2eSU_AN9aLb9AUI",{"id":18008,"title":18009,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":18010,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":18067,"etymology":18068,"exampleAudio":18071,"examples":18072,"examplesLinkified":18088,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":18191,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":18192,"intro":48,"ipa":18195,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":402,"lessonNumber":9491,"mandarin":48,"meta":18196,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":17884,"path":18197,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":18198,"relatedWordsResolved":18199,"seo":18205,"slug":402,"stem":18206,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":18207,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":18208},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Funas.md","Unas",{"type":50,"value":18011,"toc":18065},[18012,18032],[53,18013,18014,18017,18018,18020,18021,18023,18024,18027,18028,18031],{},[18015,18016,18009],"strong",{}," is the feminine plural indefinite article in Spanish, the feminine counterpart of ",[2215,18019,1511],{}," and the plural of ",[2215,18022,227],{},". It marks an unspecified quantity of countable feminine nouns, translating as \"some\" or \"a few\": ",[2215,18025,18026],{},"unas flores"," (some flowers), ",[2215,18029,18030],{},"unas amigas"," (a few friends). English often drops the article in the plural, but Spanish keeps it whenever the meaning is \"an indefinite few\".",[53,18033,18034,18035,3627,18037,18039,18040,18043,18044,18047,18048,18050,18051,18053,18054,18056,18057,18059,18060,18064],{},"Like ",[2215,18036,1511],{},[2215,18038,402],{}," has a second life as an approximator meaning \"about\" or \"around\" before a number: ",[2215,18041,18042],{},"unas dos horas"," (about two hours), ",[2215,18045,18046],{},"unas treinta personas"," (around thirty people). Unlike ",[2215,18049,227],{}," (which becomes ",[2215,18052,235],{}," before a stressed ",[2215,18055,274],{},"-sound noun for phonetic reasons), ",[2215,18058,402],{}," stays unchanged in every plural context. See the ",[274,18061,18063],{"href":18062},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fgrammar\u002Farticles","Spanish articles guide"," for how the four forms fit together.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":18066},[],"Unas is the feminine plural indefinite article in Spanish, the feminine counterpart of unos and the plural of una. It marks an unspecified quantity of countable feminine nouns, translating as \"some\" or \"a few\": unas flores (some flowers), unas amigas (a few friends). English often drops the article in the plural, but Spanish keeps it whenever the meaning is \"an indefinite few\".",{"summary":18069,"origin":1074,"root":17793,"cognates":18070},"The feminine plural of un, from Latin unas, from unus ('one'). As a plural indefinite it carries the sense 'some, a few'.",[10323,10321,10322],[48,48,48,48,48],[18073,18076,18079,18082,18085],{"sentence":18074,"translation":18075,"audio":48},"Hay unas flores preciosas en el jardín de mi vecina.","There are some lovely flowers in my neighbour's garden.",{"sentence":18077,"translation":18078,"audio":48},"Quiero comprar unas manzanas para hacer una tarta esta tarde.","I want to buy a few apples to make a cake this afternoon.",{"sentence":18080,"translation":18081,"audio":48},"La película dura unas dos horas más o menos.","The film lasts about two hours or so.",{"sentence":18083,"translation":18084,"audio":48},"Tengo unas amigas que estudian en la misma universidad.","I have a few friends who study at the same university.",{"sentence":18086,"translation":18087,"audio":48},"Necesito unas semanas para terminar este informe.","I need a few weeks to finish this report.",[18089,18112,18135,18155,18176],[18090,18091,18092,18093,18094,18095,18096,18098,18099,18100,18101,18102,18103,18104,18105,18106,18107,18108,18109,18111],{"text":1766,"slug":211},{"text":110},{"text":402,"slug":402},{"text":110},{"text":8223,"slug":8224},{"text":110},{"text":18097},"preciosas",{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":144,"slug":144},{"text":110},{"text":1848,"slug":1849},{"text":110},{"text":160,"slug":160},{"text":110},{"text":1161,"slug":1161},{"text":110},{"text":18110},"vecina",{"text":121},[18113,18114,18115,18116,18117,18118,18119,18121,18122,18123,18124,18125,18126,18127,18128,18130,18131,18132,18133,18134],{"text":2084,"slug":136},{"text":110},{"text":1291,"slug":1291},{"text":110},{"text":402,"slug":402},{"text":110},{"text":18120,"slug":17932},"manzanas",{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":1531,"slug":1531},{"text":110},{"text":227,"slug":227},{"text":110},{"text":18129},"tarta",{"text":110},{"text":753,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":121},[18136,18137,18138,18140,18141,18142,18143,18144,18145,18146,18147,18148,18149,18150,18151,18152,18153,18154],{"text":368,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":18139,"slug":11523},"película",{"text":110},{"text":6872,"slug":6873},{"text":110},{"text":402,"slug":402},{"text":110},{"text":8557,"slug":8557},{"text":110},{"text":2475,"slug":623},{"text":110},{"text":2368,"slug":2369},{"text":110},{"text":3581,"slug":3581},{"text":110},{"text":6149,"slug":6149},{"text":121},[18156,18157,18158,18159,18160,18162,18163,18164,18165,18166,18167,18168,18169,18170,18171,18172,18173,18175],{"text":2604,"slug":646},{"text":110},{"text":402,"slug":402},{"text":110},{"text":18161,"slug":1559},"amigas",{"text":110},{"text":546,"slug":546},{"text":110},{"text":8245,"slug":8246},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":9519,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":18174,"slug":18174},"universidad",{"text":121},[18177,18178,18179,18180,18181,18182,18183,18184,18185,18186,18187,18188,18189,18190],{"text":5797,"slug":5798},{"text":110},{"text":402,"slug":402},{"text":110},{"text":8560,"slug":2812},{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":215,"slug":215},{"text":110},{"text":754,"slug":754},{"text":110},{"text":12638,"slug":12638},{"text":121},403,{"line":18193,"colour":18194},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Funas-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Funas-colour.svg","\u002Fˈunas\u002F",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Funas",[227,235,1511,163],[18200,18201,18202,18204],{"slug":227,"lemma":227,"translation":5041},{"slug":235,"lemma":235,"translation":5039},{"slug":1511,"lemma":1511,"translation":18203},"some, a few (masculine plural)",{"slug":163,"lemma":163,"translation":5037},{"description":18067},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Funas","some, a few (feminine 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The sense of turning back gave the modern meaning 'to return'.","volvere",[18859,18860,18861],"revolve","evolve","volume",[48,48,48,48,48],[18864,18867,18870,18873,18876],{"sentence":18865,"translation":18866,"audio":48},"Prometo volver antes de las diez de la noche.","I promise to return before ten at night.",{"sentence":18868,"translation":18869,"audio":48},"Volver a casa después de tantos años fue muy especial.","Going back home after so many years was very special.",{"sentence":18871,"translation":18872,"audio":48},"Volveria a hacerlo todo igual si pudiera elegir de nuevo.","She would do it all the same again if she could choose again.",{"sentence":18874,"translation":18875,"audio":48},"Vuelve a leer la pregunta antes de responder.","Read the question again before answering.",{"sentence":18877,"translation":18878,"audio":48},"Cuando volvió, la casa estaba completamente vacía.","When she came back, the house was completely 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Latin et ('and'). The vowel weakened over time to the single sound y.",[48,48,48,48,48,48],[19065,19068,19071,19074,19077,19080],{"sentence":19066,"translation":19067},"Compré pan y leche en la tienda.","I bought bread and milk at the shop.",{"sentence":19069,"translation":19070},"Él es alto y fuerte.","He is tall and strong.",{"sentence":19072,"translation":19073},"Trabaja y estudia al mismo tiempo.","She works and studies at the same time.",{"sentence":19075,"translation":19076,"audio":48},"Cocinamos arroz y pollo para la cena.","We cooked rice and chicken for dinner.",{"sentence":19078,"translation":19079,"audio":48},"Llovió toda la tarde y la noche entera.","It rained the whole afternoon and the entire night.",{"sentence":19081,"translation":19082,"audio":48},"Cocinamos arroz y pescado para la cena.","We cooked rice and fish for dinner.",[19084,19099,19112,19126,19143,19163],[19085,19086,19087,19088,19089,19090,19091,19092,19093,19094,19095,19096,19097,19098],{"text":11262,"slug":1291},{"text":110},{"text":1294,"slug":1294},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":11890,"slug":11890},{"text":110},{"text":261,"slug":261},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":1106,"slug":1106},{"text":121},[19100,19102,19103,19104,19105,19107,19108,19109,19110,19111],{"text":19101,"slug":144},"Él",{"text":110},{"text":1333,"slug":1040},{"text":110},{"text":19106,"slug":19106},"alto",{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":1336,"slug":1336},{"text":121},[19113,19114,19115,19116,19117,19119,19120,19121,19122,19123,19124,19125],{"text":3784,"slug":1137},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":19118,"slug":8246},"estudia",{"text":110},{"text":350,"slug":350},{"text":110},{"text":493,"slug":493},{"text":110},{"text":147,"slug":147},{"text":121},[19127,19130,19131,19132,19133,19134,19135,19136,19137,19138,19139,19140,19141,19142],{"text":19128,"slug":19129},"Cocinamos","cocinar",{"text":110},{"text":3547,"slug":3547},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":3552,"slug":3552},{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":704,"slug":704},{"text":121},[19144,19146,19147,19148,19149,19150,19151,19152,19153,19154,19155,19156,19157,19158,19159,19162],{"text":19145},"Llovió",{"text":110},{"text":1949,"slug":364},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":119,"slug":119},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":920,"slug":920},{"text":110},{"text":19160,"slug":19161},"entera","entero",{"text":121},[19164,19165,19166,19167,19168,19169,19170,19172,19173,19174,19175,19176,19177,19178],{"text":19128,"slug":19129},{"text":110},{"text":3547,"slug":3547},{"text":110},{"text":330,"slug":330},{"text":110},{"text":19171,"slug":19171},"pescado",{"text":110},{"text":989,"slug":989},{"text":110},{"text":202,"slug":202},{"text":110},{"text":704,"slug":704},{"text":121},{"line":19180,"colour":19181},"\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fy-line.svg","\u002Fimages\u002Fwords\u002Fspanish\u002Fy-colour.svg",{},"\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fy",[3581,308,546,1325,125],[19186,19188,19189,19190,19191],{"slug":3581,"lemma":3581,"translation":19187},"or",{"slug":308,"lemma":308,"translation":7861},{"slug":546,"lemma":546,"translation":13599},{"slug":1325,"lemma":3653,"translation":10605},{"slug":125,"lemma":125,"translation":10615},{"description":102},"spanish\u002Fwords\u002Fy","P3ZeZUG4OCQMxw7pN6ywIBPIyOE9RcnOfm0I6sRPO50",{"id":19196,"title":589,"adjective":48,"audio":48,"author":48,"body":19197,"cefrLevel":48,"date":48,"description":19217,"etymology":19218,"exampleAudio":19221,"examples":19222,"examplesLinkified":19238,"exercises":48,"extension":1052,"faqs":48,"frequencyRank":19323,"gcseTier":48,"hskLevel":48,"images":19324,"intro":48,"ipa":19327,"ipaSecondary":48,"language":1053,"lastUpdated":48,"lemma":179,"lessonNumber":103,"mandarin":48,"meta":19328,"navigation":44,"noun":48,"partOfSpeech":1710,"path":19329,"pronoun":48,"qualifications":48,"relatedWords":19330,"relatedWordsResolved":19331,"seo":19337,"slug":179,"stem":19338,"surfaceForms":48,"tier":1206,"translation":2041,"verb":48,"verbSlugs":48,"__hash__":19339},"words\u002Fspanish\u002Fwords\u002Fya.md",{"type":50,"value":19198,"toc":19215},[19199,19204],[53,19200,19201,19203],{},[2215,19202,589],{}," is one of the most versatile and nuanced adverbs in Spanish, carrying different meanings depending on tense and context. In the present perfect it means \"already\"; in the present tense it signals immediacy or impatience (\"ya voy\" - I am coming); combined with a negative it means \"anymore\" (\"ya no\" - no longer). In informal speech it can even function as a back-channel acknowledgement, similar to \"yeah, right\" or \"I get it.\"",[53,19205,19206,19207,19210,19211,19214],{},"The negative construction ",[2215,19208,19209],{},"ya no"," (no longer) is often confused with ",[2215,19212,19213],{},"todavía no"," (not yet). \"Ya no como carne\" means you used to eat meat but have stopped; \"Todavía no como carne\" means you have not eaten it yet but might. Getting this right signals genuine fluency.",{"title":102,"searchDepth":103,"depth":103,"links":19216},[],"Ya is one of the most versatile and nuanced adverbs in Spanish, carrying different meanings depending on tense and context. In the present perfect it means \"already\"; in the present tense it signals immediacy or impatience (\"ya voy\" - I am coming); combined with a negative it means \"anymore\" (\"ya no\" - no longer). In informal speech it can even function as a back-channel acknowledgement, similar to \"yeah, right\" or \"I get it.\"",{"summary":19219,"origin":1074,"root":19220},"From Latin iam ('already, now, by this time'). The Latin meaning carries over almost unchanged.","iam",[48,48,48,48,48],[19223,19226,19229,19232,19235],{"sentence":19224,"translation":19225,"audio":48},"Ya he terminado el informe, puedes leerlo.","I have already finished the report, you can read it.",{"sentence":19227,"translation":19228,"audio":48},"Ya voy, dame un segundo.","I am coming, give me a second.",{"sentence":19230,"translation":19231,"audio":48},"Ya no vive aquí, se fue el año pasado.","She does not live here anymore, she left last year.",{"sentence":19233,"translation":19234,"audio":48},"Ya era demasiado tarde para cambiar de opinión.","It was already too late to change her mind.",{"sentence":19236,"translation":19237,"audio":48},"Cuando llegamos, la película ya había empezado.","When we arrived, the film had already 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