Portuguese · Chapter 19 · Lesson 14 · Grammar primer

Question words

Prescribed by the Edexcel specification - revisited.

The short version

Qual Ă© o seu nome, not o que Ă©

English uses what for two different questions, and Portuguese splits them. When you want a specific answer, a name, a number, a choice, use qual before Ă©. O que Ă© asks for a definition, so o que Ă© isso means what is that thing. O que Ă© o seu nome asks what a name is.

Qual Ă© o seu nome?

What is your name?

Por que asks, porque answers

Brazilian spelling has four versions that all sound the same. Two words when asking why, one word when saying because: por que vocĂȘ nĂŁo veio, porque estava doente. At the end of a question the word takes the stress and a circumflex: vocĂȘ nĂŁo veio por quĂȘ.

Por que vocĂȘ estĂĄ triste?

Why are you sad?

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

Read the full article · 9 min read

Practice

Practise this lesson

10-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 19 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.

Lesson 14 of 16 in this chapter

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