Portuguese grammar
Every Portuguese grammar topic, in one place
Filter by CEFR level, search by topic, and pick the piece that fits what you are stuck on. The catalogue covers the full set of Portuguese grammar rules from the SVO baseline at A1 to the register-shifting moves at C1.
Beginner (A1-A2)
A Gente, Você and O Senhor
In everyday Brazilian Portuguese, we is a gente and you is você, and both take the ele verb form. Here is who gets o senhor, vocês and tu.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Adjectives
Portuguese adjectives agree with their noun and usually come after it. Four endings, the plurals that bite, and the adjectives that change meaning when moved.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Adverbs
Portuguese adverbs are mostly built from one rule: feminine adjective plus -mente. The rule, the accents it deletes, the false friends, and a quiz.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Articles
Portuguese articles agree with their noun like adjectives do, fuse with de and em into do and no, and vanish for jobs, nationality and marital status.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Big Numbers
Duzentas pessoas, mil without um, um milhão de with de, and a Lisbon bilião a thousand times a Brazilian bilhão: Portuguese numbers past a hundred.
Beginner (A1-A2)
Brazilian vs European Portuguese
Brazilian vs European Portuguese side by side: pronunciation, tu against você, pronoun placement, the progressive and the everyday words that change.
All Portuguese grammar topics, A-Z
Beginner (A1-A2)
- A Gente, Você and O Senhor
- Adjectives
- Adverbs
- Articles
- Big Numbers
- Brazilian vs European Portuguese
- Comparatives and Superlatives
- Conjunctions and Prepositional Phrases
- Days, Months and Time Expressions
- Definite Article Uses
- Demonstratives
- Diminutives and Augmentatives
- Ficar
- Ficar Expressions
- Filler Words
- Fractions and Quantities
- Future Tense
- Greetings in Brazilian Portuguese
- Imperative
- Imperfect Tense
- Indefinite Pronouns
- Ir + Infinitive
- Irregular Verbs
- Né and Não É
- Negation
- Noun Gender and Plurals
- Numbers and Quantities
- Object Pronouns
- Ordering and Paying in Brazilian Portuguese
- Past Participles and Gerunds
- Past Tense
- Por vs Para
- Possessives
- Prepositions and Their Contractions
- Pretérito Perfeito vs Imperfeito
- Question Words
- Reflexive Verbs
- Relative Pronouns
- School and Town in Brazilian Portuguese
- Ser vs Estar
- Telling the Time
- Ter que and precisar
- Verb Conjugation