Né and Não É: Portuguese Tag Questions Explained
By Michael McGettrickUpdated 11 October 2026
English tags a question onto a statement with its helper verbs: isn't it?, doesn't he? Portuguese can repeat the sentence's own verb with in front, or use the all-purpose ? after any verb. Brazil then shrinks to .
Quick check
Three quick questions on what you have just read. The full practice is further down.
Pick the right one
0/3Choose the tag that echoes the verb.
Está frio, ?
Ele é simpático, ?
Você fala inglês, ?
, ?- It's cold, isn't it?
The whole system on one screen
| Main verb | Example | English |
|---|---|---|
| , ? | It's cold, isn't it? |
| , ? | He's nice, isn't he? |
| , ? | You speak English, don't you? |
| , ? | She has a car, hasn't she? |
| any verb | , ? | It's cold, right? |
An echo tag repeats the verb in the same person and tense: , ; , . The all-purpose ? also fits every row, in both countries:
, ?- You speak English, don't you?
Né: the Brazilian all-purpose tag
is worn down by use. In Brazilian speech it goes on the end of almost any statement, whatever the verb, like English right? or you know?:
, ?- He isn't coming, is he?, ?- You're from Lisbon, right?
is informal: say it, but leave it out of an essay or a formal email. says ? far more often than .
Answering a tag question
Answer it like any yes-or-no question in Portuguese: repeat the verb.
| Tag | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|
? | . | . |
? | . | . |
? | . | . |
, ? - .- It's cold, isn't it? - Yes, it is.
A bare is possible but sounds abrupt. To agree warmly, say ., exactly, that's right, heard in both countries.
Past tense tags: não foi?
The echo keeps the tense, so a past sentence takes a past tag:
, ?- It was great, wasn't it?, ?- You bought bread, didn't you?
still works on the end of either: , ?
Certo?, sabe?, viu?: other ways to say right?
Brazilian speech has a few more tags that check the listener is with you:
| Tag | Example | English |
|---|---|---|
? | , ? | Tomorrow at ten, right? |
? | , ? | I was tired, you know? |
? | , ? | See you tomorrow, OK? |
? is neutral and fine at work; ? and ? are casual. EP: says ? and ? (the form).
Why don't we...? Suggestions with não
A negative question makes a suggestion, exactly as English why don't we does. The spelling of why differs:
| Variety | Portuguese | English |
|---|---|---|
| Brazilian | ? | Why don't we go to the cinema? |
| EP | ? | Why don't we go to the cinema? |
...?, how about...?, does the same job with a noun or an infinitive:
?- How about a coffee??- How about going to the beach?
Mistakes English speakers make
| Wrong | Right | Why |
|---|---|---|
| é ..., ? | ..., ? | the tag echoes |
| in a formal email | ? or nothing | is speech |
| ? (BR) | ? | Brazil writes why as two words |
What to do next
- Add
?or?to five statements you already know. - Answer each by echoing the verb, not with
. - Go back to Portuguese negation, or practise in the Portuguese course.