Spanish · Chapter 3 · Lesson 5 · Grammar primer

Numbers

On the AQA A-level grammar list.

The short version

Veintidós is one word, treinta y dos is three

Spanish fuses sixteen to nineteen and twenty-one to twenty-nine into single words: dieciséis, veintidós, veintiocho. From thirty-one the fusing stops and every number is tens, y, units. The y only ever joins tens to units, so 101 is ciento uno, never ciento y uno.

treinta y dos

thirty-two

Cien alone, ciento when more follows

A hundred is cien on its own and straight before a noun, mil or millones: cien años, cien mil. The moment a smaller number follows, it becomes ciento: ciento uno, ciento cincuenta. And mil never goes plural: two thousand is dos mil, not dos miles.

cien años

a hundred years

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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Practice

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10-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 31 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.

Lesson 5 of 11 in this chapter

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