Kilo Lingo

/peˈnal/

Line drawing of penal
Coloured illustration of penal
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Translation

penal, criminal

Word origin

From Latin poenalis, from poena ('penalty, punishment'). The same root gives English 'penalty' and 'pain'.

Origin
Latin
Root
poenalis
English cognates
penal, penalty, pain

Grammar

Masc pluralpenales

Examples

delito.

The penal code sets out the punishments for each crime.

.

The case went to the criminal justice system last month.

.

She studies criminal law at university.

¿ civil ?

Do you know the difference between civil law and criminal law?

reforma muchas normas .

The penal reform changed many old rules.

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This word is part of lesson 82.