Kilo Lingo

/apaʁtəniʁ/

Line drawing of appartenir
Coloured illustration of appartenir
#902 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to belong (to)

Word origin

From Latin appertinere ('to belong to, to pertain'), from ad- ('to') plus pertinere ('to reach, to relate to'), from per- plus tenere ('to hold'). The same root gives English 'appertain' and 'pertain'.

Origin
Latin
Root
appertinere
English cognates
appertain, pertain

Grammar

Verb type-ir irregular (3rd group, like tenir)

Conjugation

Regular french-irregular conjugation. Pronouns: je, tu, il/elle, nous, vous, ils/elles.

Indicative

Person PresentImperfectPast historicFutureConditional
jeappartiensappartenaisappartinsappartiendraiappartiendrais
tuappartiensappartenaisappartinsappartiendrasappartiendrais
il/elleappartientappartenaitappartintappartiendraappartiendrait
nousappartenonsappartenionsappartînmesappartiendronsappartiendrions
vousappartenezapparteniezappartîntesappartiendrezappartiendriez
ils/ellesappartiennentappartenaientappartinrentappartiendrontappartiendraient

Subjunctive

Person PresentImperfect
jeappartienneappartinsse
tuappartiennesappartinsses
il/elleappartienneappartînt
nousappartenionsappartinssions
vousapparteniezappartinssiez
ils/ellesappartiennentappartinssent

Imperative

Person Affirmative
tuappartiens
nousappartenons
vousappartenez

Non-finite

Gerund / present participle
appartenant
Past participle
appartenu · appartenue · appartenus · appartenues

Examples

appartient - .

This house has belonged to my grandparents for a long time.

appartient l' ?

Who does this coat left in the hallway belong to?

appartient sélect.

He belongs to a very exclusive book club.

appartiennent .

These lands have belonged to the village for centuries.

appartient .

It is up to you to decide what is right.

Where this fits

Used in

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French · Free printables

appartenir: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 19.