わかるwakaru

godan verb (u-verb)JLPT N5
polite (ます)分かりますwakarimasu
polite negative分かりませんwakarimasen

wakaɾɯ

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Translation

to understand

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Word origin

分かる shares its root with 分ける (to divide): to understand something was to be able to separate it out clearly.

Origin
Native Japanese (wago)
Root
分

Grammar

Verb typegodan (u-verb)

Examples

日本語にほんご。

Nihongo ga wakarimasu.

I understand Japanese.

。

Kore wa wakarimasen.

I don't understand this.

日本語にほんご。

Sensei no Nihongo ga wakarimasu ka.

Do you understand the teacher's Japanese?

Where this fits

Used in

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Japanese · Free printables

分かる: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Japanese word "分かる" (to understand): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

This word is taught in chapter 1, lesson 10: 分かる, 行く, 来る and 7 more words.