Russian · Chapter 3 · Lesson 3 · Grammar primer

Adjectives

Prescribed by the Edexcel specification.

The short version

Adjective endings copy the pronoun on

The oblique adjective endings are the pronoun he in disguise: yego and -ogo, yemu and -omu, im and -ym, ikh and -ykh. If you can say him, to him and with them, you already know most of the Russian adjective chart. And the g in -ogo is pronounced v.

Ya vizhu novogo druga.

I see a new friend.

Word order turns a phrase into a sentence

Because the present tense of to be is invisible, the position of the adjective does its job. Bolshoy dom, adjective first, is a big house. Dom bolshoy, adjective second, is a whole sentence: the house is big.

Dom bolshoy.

The house is big.

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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Practice

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10-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 19 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.

Lesson 3 of 15 in this chapter

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