Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of flirti
Coloured illustration of flirti
#2382 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to flutter, to flap; to flirt

Word origin

From English flirt, which in its oldest use meant to flick or dart about and only later settled on the romantic sense. Esperanto took both halves of that history and kept them in the order English had them.

Origin
English
Root
flirt
English cognates
flirt

Examples

.

The flag flutters in the wind above the house.

.

White curtains fluttered at the open windows.

.

He flirts with everyone and loves nobody.

has two senses, and the one English speakers reach for first is the second one in the dictionary.

The primary sense is physical: to move lightly and irregularly in the air. Flags do it, curtains do it, butterflies and falling leaves do it. The Reta Vortaro leads with exactly that, and its example is white curtains at an open window. If you have sung La Tagiĝo, Grabowski's 1913 marching song, you have already met the word in this sense: jam ', the starry banner is already fluttering in the wind. Nobody in that line is flirting with anybody.

The second sense is the social one, and it is a straight borrowing of the modern English meaning: to court somebody lightly and without serious intent. It takes . Alongside it sit two heavier words with the same subject matter: amindumi is to woo or court properly, and ami is the real thing.

The transitive partner is i, to make something flutter, which is why a flag is flown as i .

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

flirti: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "flirti" (to flutter, to flap; to flirt): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 48.