Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of saŭco
Coloured illustration of saŭco
#2369 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

sauce

Word origin

From French sauce, from Latin salsa, salted things, from sal, salt. The same Latin noun gave Spanish salsa, Italian salsiccia and therefore English sausage, and it is the reason a salad is called a salad: it was the salted dish.

Origin
French
Root
salsa
English cognates
sauce, salsa, salad, sausage

Examples

, .

The meat is good, but the sauce is too heavy.

.

She cooked the sauce from tomatoes and herbs.

.

Put a little sauce on the plate.

One root, not two. - is indivisible. There is no suffix -c- in Esperanto, and the in the middle is a diphthong belonging to the root, not the conjunction (or) that you already know. The word is two syllables, saŭ-co, and the temptation to hear it as three is the main thing to get right.

The e relation is worth knowing. Salo is salt, and it comes from Latin . comes from Latin salsa, which is what does when it becomes an adjective meaning salted. So sauce, salsa, salad and sausage are all, historically, salted things, and Esperanto happens to carry two members of that family as separate roots. This is the same sort of gift as and further down this band: the etymology helps you remember the word without giving you any rule you can apply.

Cooking with it. o is the sauceboat, using --, the container suffix. Saŭci is to sauce something, saŭcita sauced. The everyday collocations behave as you would expect: tomata , , . Note that Esperanto uses for gravy too, so viandsaŭco or a is what you reach for when the distinction matters.

Not to be confused. is soup, a dish in its own right; is the liquid that accompanies another dish. is porridge, and figuratively a mess. A sauce that has gone wrong is and, if you are being funny about it, .

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Esperanto · Free printables

saŭco: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 48.