Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of sciencfikcio
Coloured illustration of sciencfikcio
#2477 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

science fiction

Word origin

A compound calqued on the English term: scienco, from Latin scientia, plus fikcio, from Latin fictio, an invention or a shaping, from fingere, to shape or to feign.

Origin
Esperanto, on Latin roots
Root
scienco + fikcio
English cognates
fiction, feign, figment

Examples

.

I like reading science fiction.

.

That book is a classic science fiction novel.

.

In science fiction the robots often talk.

Decode it. -. , rank 724, loses its -o when it goes in front, which is the ordinary compounding rule: the first root drops its ending unless the result would be unpronounceable. is invented narrative, from Latin fictio, a shaping or a feigning. Science plus invention, exactly as English assembles it. It arrives later in this course, at rank 2655, but you can read it here without waiting.

has its own tradition in the genre, and it is not a footnote. Sándor Szathmári's Kazohinio - Journey to Kazohinia - is the movement's best-known original novel, a Gulliver-shaped satire in which Gulliver himself washes up among the coldly rational Hins and the deranged Behins, and it has been in print in Esperanto since the 1950s. It is science fiction in the older, argumentative sense: a place invented in order to say something about this one.

If the literature interests you, the survey is at Esperanta literaturo. For the vocabulary of the science half rather than the fiction half, see Scienca Esperanto.

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Esperanto · Free printables

sciencfikcio: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 50.