Line drawing of terpomo
Coloured illustration of terpomo
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Translation

potato

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Word origin

An Esperanto compound of tero ('earth', from Latin terra) and pomo ('apple', from Latin pomum via French pomme). It is a straight calque of French pomme de terre, the apple of the earth.

Origin
Esperanto compound, calqued from French
Root
tero + pomo
English cognates
terrain, pomade

Examples

.

We ate meat with potatoes.

.

The potatoes grow under the ground.

.

She cooked a soup from potatoes.

A potato is an earth-apple, exactly as in French pomme de terre and Dutch aardappel. Esperanto simply glued the calque into one word: + .

Where this fits

Used in

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Esperanto · Free printables

terpomo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "terpomo" (potato): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 15, lesson 12: terpomo, kilometro, konstanta and 7 more words.