German · Chapter 19 · Lesson 4 · Grammar primer
Articles
Prescribed by the AQA specification - revisited.
The short version
Never learn a German noun without its article
Learning Tag teaches you almost nothing useful. Learning der Tag teaches you the word, because the gender is a property you cannot derive and will need in every sentence the noun appears in. Treat the article as part of the spelling and the hardest thing about German quietly stops being hard.
der Tag, die Zeit, das Haus
Der and den are the same word doing two jobs
Der marks a masculine noun that is the subject; den marks the same noun when it is the object. Change one letter and you change who did what, whatever order the words come in. If you are not reading the article, you are not reading the sentence.
Den Mann sieht das Kind.
That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.
Read the full article · 6 min readPractice
Practise this lesson
10-question session
One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 12 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.
Lesson 4 of 16 in this chapter