German · Chapter 20 · Lesson 2 · Grammar primer
Word order
Prescribed by the AQA specification - revisited.
The short version
The German verb is always the second element
Start a sentence with heute, morgen or dann and the verb still comes next, with the subject pushed in behind it. Heute ich gehe is the classic English-speaker mistake; the verb holds second place whatever you put first.
Heute gehe ich nach Hause.
Weil sends the verb to the end, denn does not
Both mean because. After weil the conjugated verb moves to the end of the clause; after denn the clause keeps normal verb-second order. If a weil clause is tying you in knots mid-sentence, denn does the same job with the order you already know.
Ich bleibe zu Hause, weil ich krank bin.
That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.
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10-question session
One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 18 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.
Lesson 2 of 6 in this chapter