Dictionary formaequor, aequoris(neuter)

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Coloured illustration of aequor
#673 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

level surface, plain; sea

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Grammar

Genderneuter

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectaequoraequora
Vocativecalling someone: O ...aequoraequora
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), peraequoraequora
Genitiveofaequorisaequorum
Dativeto, foraequoriaequoribus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sineaequoreaequoribus

Examples

Vasta .

The ship crosses the vast waters.

.

A wind rises on the open sea.

.

The sea was quiet under the moon.

.

They made their journey over wide waters.

.

The waves of the sea come to the shore.

Aequor, aequoris, n., third declension neuter, from aequus, "level". Literally "the flat thing", and it can be a plain of land, which is how Lucretius sometimes uses it. In practice it is a poet's word for the sea, chosen when the water is being pictured as a smooth expanse rather than as mare, the ordinary noun for the object.

That choice tells you a good deal about a text. Virgil reaches for aequor constantly; Caesar, describing the same Channel, barely at all. Two mechanical points. The nominative and accusative singular are both aequor, so the case has to come from the syntax. And the plural aequora is the commonest form of the word, but Latin poets pluralise the sea as a matter of course, so aequora very often means one sea, not several.

Where this fits

Used in

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aequor: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "aequor" (level surface, plain; sea): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 7, lesson 10: aequor, mandatum, nobilis and 7 more words.