Kilo Lingo

#728 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

authority, influence; warrant

Examples

.

The authority of the senate was great.

gessit.

He waged the war on his own authority.

negaverunt.

They did not deny the bishop's authority.

.

He did it by the authority of the law.

auctoritatis facta .

No mention of authority was made.

Auctoritas, auctoritatis is third declension feminine, built on auctor and behaving like every other -tas abstract: genitive in -tatis, and a genitive plural in -tatum that you will almost never need.

The distinction worth carrying is auctoritas against potestas. Potestas is legal power, the capacity to compel, attached to an office. Auctoritas is weight, the standing that makes people do what you say without a statute behind it, and the Romans treated it as the more valuable of the two. Augustus said as much in his own account of himself: auctoritate omnibus praestiti, potestatis autem nihilo amplius habui. Anyone reading English "authority" straight into it will flatten exactly the thing the Romans cared about.

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Latin · Free printables

auctoritas: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "auctoritas" (authority, influence; warrant): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 15.