Dictionary formfons, fontis(masculine)

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#306 of 1,000Core 1000

Translation

spring, fountain; source, origin

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Grammar

Gendermasculine

Cases

Casesingularplural
Nominativethe subjectfonsfontes
Vocativecalling someone: O ...fonsfontes
Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), perfontemfontes
Genitiveoffontisfontium
Dativeto, forfontifontibus
Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sinefontefontibus

Examples

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The spring was in the middle of the wood.

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They came to the spring for water.

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They drew water from the spring.

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The springs of the mountains are clean.

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God is the source of every good.

Fons, fontis, m., third declension, stem font-. A natural spring where water comes out of the ground, not a built ornamental fountain, and from there the source of anything at all: fons mali, "the root of the trouble", and the tag fons et origo.

Roman springs had their own deities and their own festival, the Fontinalia, so a fons could be a shrine as much as a water supply. Christian Latin narrowed the word again: fons standing alone in this corpus very often means the baptismal font, which is the sense English kept in a church context while keeping fountain for the ornamental one. French fontaine and Italian fonte come from the same word.

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fons: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is taught in chapter 4, lesson 1: fons, cura, reliquus and 6 more words.