Translation
spear, lance
Examples
.
The soldier holds a spear.
.
The spear is long and heavy.
vicerunt.
They conquered the enemy with spears.
.
The soldiers' spears lay on the ground.
paraverunt.
They prepared spears for war.
Hasta, hastae is feminine, first declension, and declines with no surprises at all. It is the thrusting spear rather than the pilum, the heavy javelin a legionary threw and then abandoned, so a text that distinguishes the two is telling you about tactics.
The word does duty well outside the battlefield. A spear planted in the ground marked a public auction, so "sub hasta vendere" is to sell at auction and "hasta" alone can mean the sale itself; property confiscated from the proscribed went that way. The hasta pura, a spear with no iron head, was a military decoration. Italian asta keeps both the spear and the auction.
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hasta: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "hasta" (spear, lance): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 8.