Dictionary formmollis, molle

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Translation

soft, tender; gentle, mild

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Examples

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The bed is soft.

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He has a tender heart.

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He answered in a gentle voice.

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Soldiers are not soft.

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Gentle words conquer anger.

Mollis, molle is a third declension adjective of two terminations: one form for masculine and feminine, molle for the neuter. Ablative singular molli, neuter plural mollia, genitive plural mollium. Its straight opposite is durus, and the pair turns up constantly in descriptions of ground, weather, wax, voices and characters.

The extended sense is where it bites. Applied to a person, mollis is not a compliment: it means soft in the sense of unmanly, self-indulgent, unfit to campaign, and Roman writers use it as an insult with a sexual edge. English mollify, emollient and mollusc all descend from it, as does mild by a longer route. Note molli, the ablative, is one letter from mollis and easy to misread.

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mollis: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "mollis" (soft, tender; gentle, mild): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 8, lesson 8: mollis, furor, iudex and 7 more words.