Dictionary formpecunia, pecuniae(feminine)
Translation
money; wealth, property
Test yourself on pecunia
Three quick questions. No account needed.
Know this word? Create a free account to track it.
Grammar
Cases
| Case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominativethe subject | pecunia | pecuniae |
| Vocativecalling someone: O ... | pecunia | pecuniae |
| Accusativethe direct object; after ad, in (into), per | pecuniam | pecunias |
| Genitiveof | pecuniae | pecuniarum |
| Dativeto, for | pecuniae | pecuniis |
| Ablativeby, with, from; after a, ab, cum, de, e, ex, in (in), sine | pecunia | pecuniis |
Examples
.
He gave money to the soldiers.
.
Without money you can do nothing.
.
His wealth was great.
cupidus .
He was greedy for money.
consumpsit.
He spent a great deal of money on the war.
Pecunia, pecuniae is first declension feminine, and it comes from pecus, cattle: wealth was once counted in livestock, and the word never forgot it. In classical prose it means money in the concrete sense - coin, a sum, funds - and by extension property generally. Pecuniam dare is to pay; pecunia publica is the treasury's money.
The related peculium is the private fund a slave or a son under his father's authority was allowed to keep as his own, and that is where English peculiar comes from, by way of "belonging to one person alone". Pecuniary and impecunious are the plainer descendants.
Where this fits
Used in
Stories
(1)Grammar articles
(1)Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Meet this word in a story
Every course has graded stories written only with words you have been taught, plus grammar drills, a games arcade and printable worksheets. Chapters 1 and 2 are free.
Chapters 1 and 2 free, forever. Plus: 7 days free, then $5 a month for all eleven languages.
Latin · Free printables
pecunia: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "pecunia" (money; wealth, property): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is taught in chapter 6, lesson 12: pecunia, tristis, arx and 10 more words.