Translation
to think, to suppose; to reckon, to consider
Examples
.
I think this is true.
.
The king thought him a friend.
.
Many think so.
?
What do you think about this matter?
sapientem putavit.
No one considered him wise.
Puto, putare, putavi, putatum, first conjugation and fully regular, which after capio and eo is a relief.
The root sense is agricultural: to prune a vine, to clean it up. From tidying branches it moved to tidying accounts - rationem putare is to settle a reckoning - and from reckoning on a tablet to reckoning in the head. That accounting ancestry is why it takes the accusative and infinitive so readily, puto eum venire, "I reckon him to be coming", and why it also takes a double accusative, eum amicum puto. The compounds keep the counting: computo gives count and compute, disputo gives dispute, reputo gives repute, imputo gives impute, and deputo gives deputy. Amputo, "prune away", kept the vineyard sense and then took up surgery.
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueLatin · Free printables
puto: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "puto" (to think, to suppose; to reckon, to consider): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 6.