Kilo Lingo

#841 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

star, constellation

Examples

lucent.

The stars shine at night.

.

A bright star appeared in the sky.

sideribus .

Sailors find their way by the stars.

sidere frigido dormiebant.

They were sleeping under a cold star.

siderum .

Nobody knows the number of the stars.

Sidus, sideris is third declension neuter, an s-stem, so the s of the nominative turns to r between vowels: sidus, sideris, sidere, sidera, siderum. Same pattern as corpus and genus.

Strictly, stella is the single star and sidus the constellation or the group, though the poets ignore the distinction whenever the metre wants them to. The Romans took the stars seriously as agents, not decoration, and two ordinary Latin verbs carry that with them: considero and desidero both have sidus inside, one meaning to study the stars closely, the other to stop seeing them, hence to miss something. English got sidereal from it, and disaster by a longer road through Italian, an ill star.

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Latin · Free printables

sidus: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Latin word "sidus" (star, constellation): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 17.