Ch 10 · Lesson 13Mandarin · Chapter 10 · Lesson 13 · Grammar primer
Weile purpose clauses
Prescribed by the AQA specification.
The short version
，。Wèile tōngguò kǎoshì, wǒ fùxíle hěn duō.
Why?Hide
English usually states the action first and tacks the purpose on at the end; Mandarin leads with the goal. (wèi le jiàn kāng), (tā měi tiān yùn dòng) reads literally as 'for the sake of health, he exercises every day' - train yourself to produce that order even though it feels backwards.
The
，。Wèile jiànkāng, tā qùnián kāishǐ yùndòng.
Why?Hide
(wèi le) already contains (le), but it is a fixed part of the word, not the aspect particle that marks completion. It stays exactly as written whether the sentence is about the past, present or future - any completion marker the action itself needs attaches to the main verb instead.
That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.
Read the full article · 6 min readPractice
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10-question session
One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end. There are 24 in all: practise more afterwards if you want them.
Lesson 13 of 16 in this chapter