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Mandarin · Chapter 5 · Lesson 4 · Grammar primer

Serial verb constructions

Prescribed by the AQA specification.

The short version

Verb order is event order, and nothing glues them

我去商店买东西 (wǒ qù shāng diàn mǎi dōng xī) is literally I-go-shop-buy-things, with no 和 (hé), no 然后 (rán hòu), no 'to'. The only thing carrying the sequence is the order itself, so whichever action happens first in the world goes first in the sentence. Each verb keeps its own object: 坐车 (zuò chē) then 回家 (huí jiā), never 坐回家车 (zuò huí jiā chē).

我去商店买东西。 Wǒ qù shāng diàn mǎi dōng xī.

I'm going to the shop to buy things.

That's the gist. The full article goes deeper - more examples, the edge cases, the why - and the practice below scores like a vocabulary session and earns the same XP.

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Practice

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25-question session

One question at a time, mixed across the exercises in this lesson. Miss one and it comes back round before the end.

Lesson 4 of 13 in this chapter

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