(cí) - word, term; lyrics in Mandarin

cí

Traditional: 詞

#2,062 of 2,700Core 5000

Translation

word, term; lyrics

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Word origin

A phono semantic character built from 讠 (the speech radical) and 司 (sī, phonetic), so a unit of speech.

Origin
phonetic
Root
讠 (speech) + 司 (sī, phonetic)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 词

词

Examples

?

What does this word mean?

。

I do not know how to use this word.

。

The lyrics of this song are very well written.

。

Please look this word up.

。

He used three new words in a single sentence.

词 (cí) is a word in the linguistic sense: a meaningful unit, which in Chinese is usually one or two characters. Its measure word is 个, and it is the building block of 词典 (dictionary), 生词 (new vocabulary), 名词 (noun), 动词 (verb) and 词汇 (vocabulary).

The second common sense is lyrics: the words of a song, as opposed to 曲, the tune. A songwriting credit reads 作词 for the lyricist and 作曲 for the composer.

The distinction English speakers need is 词 against 字. 字 is a written character, 词 is a word, and they often do not line up. 电脑 is two 字 but one 词. When you ask what does this mean about a piece of vocabulary, 这个词是什么意思 is the right question; 这个字 asks about a single character.

Where this fits

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

词: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "词" (word, term; lyrics): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 23, lesson 7: 词, 打赌, 城堡 and 7 more words.