Kilo Lingo

(fǒu zé) - otherwise, or else, if not in Mandarin

fǒu

Traditional: 否則

Line drawing of 否则
Coloured illustration of 否则
HSK 4
#760 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

otherwise, or else, if not

Word origin

A compound of 否 (fou) 'not, negation' and 则 (ze) 'then, in that case'. Literally 'if not, then', hence 'otherwise'.

Origin
compound
Root
否 (fou, 'not') + 则 (ze, 'then')

Stroke order

Stroke order for 否

Stroke order for 则

Examples

Hurry up, otherwise we will be late.

You must study hard, or else you will regret it.

Put on a hat, or else you will catch a cold.

,

Hurry, otherwise you'll be late.

tào,

Wear a coat, otherwise you'll be cold.

否则 (fǒu zé) means otherwise, or else, if not. It is used as a conjunction in everyday Mandarin speech.

Used in

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This word is part of lesson 16.