(gǒu) - dog in Mandarin

gǒu

Traditional: 狗

Line drawing of 狗
Coloured illustration of 狗
HSK 1
#550 of 2,700Core 1000

Translation

dog

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Word origin

A phono-semantic compound: the 犭 'dog/beast' radical gives the meaning, and 句 (gou) supplies the sound. The character means 'dog'.

Origin
phono-semantic compound
Root
犭 (dog/beast radical) + 句 (gou, phonetic)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 狗

狗

Examples

。

I have a dog at home.

。

This dog is very smart.

,。

Be careful, that dog bites.

。

The neighbours keep two dogs.

。

He takes the dog out every morning.

狗 (gǒu) means dog. The measure word is 只 (zhī) for individual animals. 狗 is used both literally and figuratively - in insults (走狗, running dog or lackey) and expressions (狗日的 is a vulgar insult; 狗眼看人低, a dog that looks down on people, meaning to be snobbish). In Chinese culture the dog is the 11th animal of the zodiac. Common compounds include 小狗 (puppy), 警犬 (police dog - 犬 quǎn being a more formal word for dog).

Where this fits

Appears in 1 word

Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 狗.

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

狗: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "狗" (dog): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 8, lesson 5: 狗, 作为, 于 and 7 more words.