Kilo Lingo

(gǒu) - dog in Mandarin

gǒu

Traditional: 狗

Line drawing of 狗
Coloured illustration of 狗
HSK 2
#550 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

dog

Word origin

A phono-semantic compound: the 犭 'dog/beast' radical gives the meaning, and 句 (gou) supplies the sound. The character means 'dog'.

Origin
phono-semantic compound
Root
犭 (dog/beast radical) + 句 (gou, phonetic)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 狗

Examples

I have a dog at home.

This dog is very smart.

Be careful, that dog bites.

línyǎng

The neighbours keep two dogs.

He takes the dog out every morning.

狗 (gǒu) means dog. The measure word is 只 (zhī) for individual animals. 狗 is used both literally and figuratively - in insults (走狗, running dog or lackey) and expressions (狗日的 is a vulgar insult; 狗眼看人低, a dog that looks down on people, meaning to be snobbish). In Chinese culture the dog is the 11th animal of the zodiac. Common compounds include 小狗 (puppy), 警犬 (police dog - 犬 quǎn being a more formal word for dog).

Appears in 1 word

Multi-character compounds in the corpus that contain 狗.

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This word is part of lesson 11.