(hù shì) - nurse in Mandarin
hùshìTraditional: 護士
Translation
nurse
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Word origin
A compound of 护 (hù, to protect, to nurse) and 士 (shì, a person trained in a calling).
- Origin
- compound
- Root
- 护 (hù, to protect) + 士 (shì, trained person)
Stroke order
护
士
Examples
针。
The nurse gave me an injection.
。
She works as a nurse at the hospital.
。
That nurse is very patient.
。
The nurse said the doctor would be here in a moment.
。
My older sister wants to be a nurse.
护士 (hù shì) is the everyday word for a nurse, in a hospital or anywhere else. It is gender neutral: a male nurse is still 护士, and 男护士 only appears when the speaker specifically wants to point that out.
The measure word is 位 in polite speech (那位护士) and 名 in the more formal register you see in job adverts and news reports (一名护士). To say someone works as a nurse, use 当护士 or 做护士 rather than 是护士 when you are describing the job rather than identifying the person.
Watch the second syllable. 士 is shì in the fourth tone, and beginners often flatten it towards the neutral tone they hear in words like 意思. 护士 is two clear fourth tones, hù shì, falling twice.
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Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "护士" (nurse): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free week (no card)This word is taught in chapter 24, lesson 8: 护士, 仔细, 半 and 7 more words.