(jiān yù) - prison, jail in Mandarin

jiānyù

Traditional: 監獄

Line drawing of 监狱
Coloured illustration of 监狱
HSK 6
#798 of 2,700Core 1000

Translation

prison, jail

Test yourself on 监狱

Three quick questions. No account needed.

Know this word? Create a free account to track it.

Word origin

监狱 means 'prison': 监 (jiān, 'to supervise, to oversee', simplified from 監) plus 狱 (yù, 'prison', simplified from 獄, flanked by two 犬 dog elements around 言 speech, an old image of litigation). Together: a guarded place of confinement.

Origin
compound
Root
监 (jiān, to oversee) + 狱 (yù, prison)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 监

监

Stroke order for 狱

狱

Examples

。

He was put in prison.

。

Conditions in the prison are very bad.

。

He spent three years in prison.

。

The prison is full of inmates.

。

He spent five years in prison.

监狱 (jiān yù) means prison, jail. It is used as a noun in everyday Mandarin speech.

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Chapters 1 and 2 free

Meet this word in a story

Every course has graded stories written only with words you have been taught, plus grammar drills, a games arcade and printable worksheets. Chapters 1 and 2 are free.

Chapters 1 and 2 free, forever. Plus: 7 days free, then $5 a month for all eleven languages.

Start learning free

Mandarin · Free printables

监狱: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "监狱" (prison, jail): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Part of Kilo Lingo Plus

Printables beyond chapters 1 and 2 are part of Kilo Lingo Plus. Sign up free and start your free week to download as many as you like: no card.

Start your free week (no card)

This word is taught in chapter 10, lesson 10: 监狱, 若, 尸体 and 4 more words.