Kilo Lingo

(jú zi) - orange, tangerine (mandarin orange) in Mandarin

zi

Traditional: 桔子

Line drawing of 桔子
Coloured illustration of 桔子
#5510 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

orange, tangerine (mandarin orange)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 桔

Stroke order for 子

Examples

I like eating oranges.

This orange is very sweet.

Mum bought a bag of oranges.

Oranges are especially delicious in winter.

bāo

He peeled an orange for me.

桔子 (júzi) is the small, easy-to-peel citrus fruit English calls a tangerine or mandarin orange, and by extension it is also the everyday word Chinese speakers reach for when they just mean "orange". 橘子 (júzi) is the more formal spelling with 橘 (jú) instead of 桔 (jú), and the two are pronounced identically and used interchangeably in speech.

The measure word is 个 (gè) for one piece of fruit, and a whole bag or box takes 袋 (dài) or 箱 (xiāng): 一个桔子 (yí gè júzi) for one, 一袋桔子 (yí dài júzi) for a bag.

It is a winter fruit in China in a way it is not quite in Britain: 桔子 (júzi) is strongly associated with Chinese New Year, when crates of them appear in every shop because the word 桔 (jú) sounds close to 吉 (jí), lucky, making the fruit a small edible good-luck charm as well as a snack.

Where this fits

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Mandarin · Free printables

桔子: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "桔子" (orange, tangerine (mandarin orange)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 109.