(lín jū) - neighbour in Mandarin

línjū

Traditional: 鄰居

HSK 3
#2,031 of 2,700Core 5000

Translation

neighbour

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Word origin

A compound of 邻 (lín, adjacent, near) and 居 (jū, to dwell), so the people dwelling next door.

Origin
compound
Root
邻 (lín, adjacent) + 居 (jū, to dwell)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 邻

邻

Stroke order for 居

居

Examples

。

My neighbour is an elderly gentleman.

。

We get on well with our neighbours.

。

The neighbours upstairs were very noisy last night.

。

The new neighbours moved in yesterday.

。

My neighbour looked after the cat for a few days.

邻居 (línjū) is the person or household next door, and it takes the measure word 个 (gè) or, politely, 位 (wèi). It is comfortably neutral: no warmth or hostility is implied, so you need an adjective to say whether they are good ones.

Chinese speakers usually locate the neighbour before naming them: 楼上的邻居 (lóushàng de línjū, the neighbours upstairs), 隔壁的邻居 (gébì de línjū, the ones next door).

The trap is treating 邻居 as a country. Neighbouring countries are 邻国 (línguó); 邻居 is people, not states.

Where this fits

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

邻居: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "邻居" (neighbour): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 23, lesson 3: 邻居, 布, 暴力 and 7 more words.