(tā rén) - other people, others in Mandarin

tārén

Traditional: 他人

#2,034 of 2,700Core 5000

Translation

other people, others

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Word origin

A compound of 他 (tā, other, he) and 人 (rén, person), preserving the older sense of 他 as other.

Origin
compound
Root
他 (tā, other) + 人 (rén, person)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 他

他

Stroke order for 人

人

Examples

勿wù。

Please do not disturb others who are resting.

。

We should respect other people's choices.

。

Do not push the responsibility onto other people.

。

He never cares about other people's feelings.

。

This information must not be given to anyone else.

他人 (tārén) means other people in general, and it is the formal register cousin of 别人 (biérén). You see it on public notices, in contracts and in essays; you rarely hear it in a kitchen.

The 他 here is not the pronoun "he". It is the older meaning of the character, other, the same one inside 其他 (qítā, other) and 他乡 (tāxiāng, a place away from home). So 他人 is gender-neutral.

For ordinary conversation use 别人. Reach for 他人 when the sentence is already formal, and you will sound right rather than stiff.

Where this fits

Used in

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Mandarin · Free printables

他人: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Mandarin word "他人" (other people, others): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is taught in chapter 23, lesson 4: 他人, 某种 and 8 more words.