Kilo Lingo

(tā rén) - other people, others in Mandarin

rén

Traditional: 他人

#2034 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

other people, others

Word origin

A compound of 他 (tā, other, he) and 人 (rén, person), preserving the older sense of 他 as other.

Origin
compound
Root
他 (tā, other) + 人 (rén, person)

Stroke order

Stroke order for 他

Stroke order for 人

Examples

Please do not disturb others who are resting.

We should respect other people's choices.

Do not push the responsibility onto other people.

He never cares about other people's feelings.

This information must not be given to anyone else.

他人 (tārén) means other people in general, and it is the formal register cousin of 别人 (biérén). You see it on public notices, in contracts and in essays; you rarely hear it in a kitchen.

The 他 here is not the pronoun "he". It is the older meaning of the character, other, the same one inside 其他 (qítā, other) and 他乡 (tāxiāng, a place away from home). So 他人 is gender-neutral.

For ordinary conversation use 别人. Reach for 他人 when the sentence is already formal, and you will sound right rather than stiff.

Where this fits

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Mandarin · Free printables

他人: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 41.