Kilo Lingo

(zhuā zhù) - to grab, to catch, to seize; to grasp (an opportunity) in Mandarin

zhuāzhù

Traditional: 抓住

Line drawing of 抓住
Coloured illustration of 抓住
HSK 5
#627 of 5,000 Core 1000

Translation

to grab, to catch, to seize; to grasp (an opportunity)

Word origin

抓住 (zhuāzhù) 'to grab hold of' is the resultative compound 抓 (zhuā, 'to grab') plus 住 (zhù, 'firmly, to make fast'). 抓 is 扌(hand) + 爪 (claw); the 住 here marks the grasp as held firm.

Origin
compound
Root
抓 (zhuā, 扌 hand + 爪 claw) + 住 (zhù, resultative 'firmly')

Stroke order

Stroke order for 抓

Stroke order for 住

Examples

Quick, grab that person!

You must seize this opportunity.

He tightly held onto her hand.

He grabbed my hand.

We must seize this good opportunity.

抓住 (zhuā zhù) means to grab and hold, catch, or seize. 抓 means to grab or scratch and 住 here is a result complement meaning to hold firmly or to stop. Together they express the successful act of catching and retaining something: 抓住小偷 (catch a thief), 抓住机会 (seize an opportunity), 抓住要点 (grasp the key point). The 住 complement indicates that the grab is complete and the object is held. Contrast with 抓 alone, which just means to grab.

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This word is part of lesson 13.