Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of ĉampiono
Coloured illustration of ĉampiono
#1998 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

champion

Word origin

From Late Latin campio, 'a fighter in the field', from campus, 'a level field'. The field was first the drill ground and then the place of single combat, so a champion was literally the man who went out into the field on your behalf. The same campus gives camp and campaign.

Origin
Latin
Root
campio
English cognates
champion, campus, camp, campaign

Examples

.

The young champion smiled at the big crowd.

.

Our country has a new champion in that sport.

.

Every boy in the school wanted to meet the champion.

A borrowed root with a good story behind it. Latin campus was flat open ground, the field an army drilled on, and a campio was the man sent out onto it to fight in single combat for a side that stayed behind. Everything else the word does now comes off that: the medieval judicial duel, then the prize fighter, then the sporting title, and in English the further sense of championing a cause, which is still the same idea of fighting on somebody's behalf. The unglamorous branch of the same root gave us the university campus, a flat field on the edge of a town.

In Esperanto, is the title-holder. o is the championship as a status and o is the competition itself. Do not confuse it with heroo, which is about courage rather than about winning, or with venkinto, which is simply whoever won this particular thing: a venkinto won today, a holds the title.

Spelling note: it is ĉ with the hat, cxampiono in the x-system. There is no c version.

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Esperanto · Free printables

ĉampiono: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 40.