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Line drawing of divorco
Coloured illustration of divorco
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Translation

divorce

Word origin

From Latin divortium, a separation, from divertere 'to turn aside', made of dis- 'apart' and vertere 'to turn'. Two people who divorce are, in the Latin picture, turning away from one another and taking different roads.

Origin
Latin
Root
divortium
English cognates
divorce, divert, diverse, vertebra

Examples

.

After the divorce she lived alone.

.

Nobody expected their divorce.

.

The divorce cost a lot of money.

No seam here either, and the shape invites one: - looks as though it might be di- plus something, or end in a suffix -orc-. Esperanto has neither. The whole root came over from Latin through French divorce in one piece, and everything else in the family is built on it: divorci to divorce, i to grant a divorce (what the court does), divorcinto a divorced person.

Both spouses take the verb: divorcis they got divorced, and divorcis she divorced him, with for the person left behind. The vocabulary around it is regular Esperanto - edzo husband, edzino wife, edziĝi to marry - so once you have the whole domestic-law corner of the dictionary is open to you.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

divorco: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "divorco" (divorce): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 38.