Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of lanĉi
Coloured illustration of lanĉi
#2323 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to launch (a product, a ship, a campaign)

Word origin

A modern borrowing of English launch and French lancer, which are the same word twice: both go back to Latin lanceare, to wield a lance, by way of the sense of hurling one. The lance is still in there, which is why you launch a rocket and not a conversation.

Origin
English and French
Root
lanceare
English cognates
launch, lance

Examples

.

The company launched a new magazine in May.

.

The ship was launched into the sea.

.

We will launch the new website in two weeks.

A young word, and honestly so. is not in Zamenhof and it is not in the Fundamento. It arrived with the commercial and journalistic register - the Reta Vortaro carries it, the newer dictionaries carry it, and the modern Esperanto press uses it without comment - so it is a perfectly usable word. But it is a twentieth-century import into a language that already had ways of saying this, and knowing the alternatives is what stops you reaching for a loan out of habit.

What it replaced, and where the older words still win. For a boat, the precise verb is enakvigi, to put into water. For a product, surmerkatigi is to put on the market. For anything at all, i is to set going. Those builds are transparent to a speaker who has never met , which is the argument for them; is shorter and instantly recognisable to anybody with English or French, which is the argument against. Both arguments are real and the language has quietly kept all four words.

Grammar note. It is transitive: you launch something. The thing that gets launched takes -n, and the passive is how you say it the other way round.

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

Esperanto · Free printables

lanĉi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "lanĉi" (to launch (a product, a ship, a campaign)): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is part of lesson 47.