Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of luigi
Coloured illustration of luigi
#2117 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to rent out; to hire out, to lease

Word origin

Built inside Esperanto from lui, to rent, plus the causative suffix -ig-: to cause someone to rent, that is, to let out. Lui itself comes from French louer, from Latin locare, to place or to lease.

Origin
Esperanto word-building
Root
lui + -ig-

Examples

.

The landlord lets the room to students.

.

We let our house out over the summer.

.

She hired the car out to her neighbour.

The lui page told you to watch the direction of the money, and this is the other half of that sentence. The tenant the flat: the money leaves her. The landlord it: the money arrives. One suffix, opposite ends of the same transaction, and no separate vocabulary to memorise - which is more than English manages, since rent does both jobs and let only sometimes helps.

Line up the whole family once and it stays lined up:

  • - to rent, as the tenant
  • - to let out, as the landlord
  • luanto - the tenant, the one doing the renting
  • luiganto - the landlord, the one doing the letting
  • luprezo or lupago - the rent, the money itself

The last one matters because there is a trap sitting next to it. Rento is not the rent. It is unearned income - an annuity, the return on invested money, the thing a rentier lives on - and a sentence about paying rento to your landlord says something quite different from what you meant. The false friends article gives it a full entry, and it is one of the more expensive ones on the list.

If the -- still feels arbitrary, this is a good verb to test it on, because the two readings are so concrete. Compare igi and iĝi: would be for the flat itself to get rented, which is a thing estate agents say and nobody else does.

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Esperanto · Free printables

luigi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "luigi" (to rent out; to hire out, to lease): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 43.