Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of peli
Coloured illustration of peli
#1691 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to drive, to propel; to chase

Word origin

From Latin pellere ('to drive, to push'). English took the same root under a shelf of prefixes and almost never on its own, which is why compel, expel and propel are familiar and pel is not.

Origin
Latin
Root
pellere
English cognates
compel, expel, propel

Examples

.

The boy drove the sheep to the field.

.

The wind drove the clouds across the sky.

?

What drives you to do that?

is force applied from behind: you push the flock, the wind pushes the cloud. It is not the English drive of driving a car, which is or i. The prefixes work exactly as Latin's did, so drives away, elpeli drives out, and alpeli drives towards, and each is transparent once you know the base.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

peli: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "peli" (to drive, to propel; to chase): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 34.