Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of pretendi
Coloured illustration of pretendi
#1599 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to lay claim to, to claim as a right; to aspire to

Word origin

From Latin praetendere, to stretch something out in front, from prae ('before') and tendere ('to stretch'). English pretend went from putting a claim forward to putting on a false show; Esperanto kept the older, honest sense.

Origin
Latin
Root
praetendere
English cognates
pretend, pretension, pretender

Examples

.

He lays claim to the right to the land.

.

Two brothers laid claim to the same house.

.

The young prince laid claim to the kingdom.

The false friend of the band, and an expensive one. means to claim something as yours by right, the way a pretendanto claims a throne. It does not mean to pretend: making believe is i, and putting on airs is afekti. English keeps the old sense too, in a pretender to the crown, which is the hook worth remembering.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

pretendi: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "pretendi" (to lay claim to, to claim as a right; to aspire to): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

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This word is part of lesson 32.