Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of sekcio
Coloured illustration of sekcio
#2105 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

section; division, subdivision

Word origin

From Latin sectio, a cutting, from secare, to cut. The root idea is a slice taken out of something larger, which is why English section, sector, dissect and even insect all belong to the same family.

Origin
Latin
Root
sectio
English cognates
section, sector, dissect

Examples

.

The book has four sections.

.

He works in the new section of the museum.

.

Every section of the congress has its own room.

Three words in this corpus divide things up and they are not interchangeable. Parto is the loosest: any part of any whole, physical or not. A is a part that somebody drew a line around on purpose - a numbered division of a document, a branch of an organisation, a wing of a museum. Fako is narrower again and is about specialism: a is a field of study or a department defined by what it knows, and it is also the pigeonhole in a desk, which tells you how the metaphor got there.

The Esperanto movement uses in a way worth knowing, because it turns up constantly in the association's own prose: a national or local is a chapter of a larger body, the branch of the organisation in one country or one town. is the British branch. Nothing about the word is committee jargon in Esperanto; it is simply the ordinary noun doing ordinary work.

The verb seki does not exist, so do not try to build backwards from here. What Esperanto took from secare is this noun and the surgical sekcii, to dissect, and that is all.

Where this fits

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Esperanto · Free printables

sekcio: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 43.