Translation
independent
Word origin
Assembled from parts you already have: the preposition sen ('without'), the verb dependi ('to depend', from Latin dependere, to hang from), and the adjective ending -a. Without depending, therefore independent.
- Origin
- Esperanto, on a Latin root
- Root
- sen + dependi + -a
- English cognates
- dependent, pendant, pending
Examples
.
She is completely independent of her parents.
.
The country became independent a hundred years ago.
.
I want to be independent of everyone.
Three known pieces, one new word, and no dictionary needed: plus plus -a. This is the pattern to internalise, because - builds dozens more the same way (senkulpa innocent, senutila useless, boundless). The noun is o, and the thing you are independent of takes : .
Where this fits
Add to review queue
Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.
Go to my review queueEsperanto · Free printables
sendependa: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sendependa" (independent): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
Free for members
The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.
Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 33.