Line drawing of sendependa
Coloured illustration of sendependa
#1,647 of 3,000Core 5000

Translation

independent

Test yourself on sendependa

Three quick questions. No account needed.

Know this word? Create a free account to track it.

Word origin

Assembled from parts you already have: the preposition sen ('without'), the verb dependi ('to depend', from Latin dependere, to hang from), and the adjective ending -a. Without depending, therefore independent.

Origin
Esperanto, on a Latin root
Root
sen + dependi + -a
English cognates
dependent, pendant, pending

Examples

.

She is completely independent of her parents.

.

The country became independent a hundred years ago.

.

I want to be independent of everyone.

Three known pieces, one new word, and no dictionary needed: plus plus -a. This is the pattern to internalise, because - builds dozens more the same way ( innocent, useless, boundless). The noun is o, and the thing you are independent of takes : .

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Chapters 1 and 2 free

Meet this word in a story

Every course has graded stories written only with words you have been taught, plus grammar drills, a games arcade and printable worksheets. Chapters 1 and 2 are free.

Chapters 1 and 2 free, forever. Plus: 7 days free, then $5 a month for all eleven languages.

Start learning free

Esperanto · Free printables

sendependa: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sendependa" (independent): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is taught in chapter 18, lesson 6: sendependa, ventro, elĉerpi and 6 more words.