Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of starti
Coloured illustration of starti
#2276 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

to start off, to get going (a race, an engine)

Word origin

Borrowed from English start, which in Old English meant to leap or jump suddenly, and only came to mean to begin a race by way of the runners' sudden movement off the line.

Origin
English
Root
start
English cognates
start, startle

Examples

.

The engine would not start on the cold morning.

, .

The race started, and everyone ran towards the forest.

.

The train set off with a great noise.

The fence is the whole point of this word. Komenci is to begin, in general, and it is transitive: you begin something. . For the intransitive you add --: , the work begins. is intransitive already, and it is narrow: it belongs to races, engines, vehicles and departures. A runner . A car . A meeting does not , it , and using for it marks you as someone translating from English word by word.

Register: sport and machinery, not general prose. Starto is the start of a race and the starting line; startloko the starting position; o the starter motor; i is to start something else off, which is what you do to a stubborn engine. Aviation borrowed it too, though i is the better word for taking off, and computing uses or for starting a program rather than .

Watch the one-letter neighbour. Stari is to stand and has nothing to do with this word. he is standing; he is off. In writing the difference is a single t; in speech it is clear enough, but it is worth being deliberate about the first few times.

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Esperanto · Free printables

starti: worksheet, infographic and listicle

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This word is part of lesson 46.