Translation
sunrise
Word origin
Built entirely inside Esperanto: suno ('sun') plus leviĝi ('to rise'), with the verb turned into a noun by -o. Suno is Latin sol through the international sun-words; levi is Latin levare, to lift, which also gives English lever, levy and elevate.
- Origin
- Esperanto compound
- Root
- suno + leviĝi + -o
- English cognates
- solar, elevate, lever
Examples
.
We left before sunrise.
.
The sunrise over the sea was beautiful.
.
Twelve hours passed between sunrise and sunset.
Three pieces, all of them yours already.Suno at rank 353 is the sun.
Leviĝi at 397 is to rise: is to lift
something, -- turns it inward, so is to come up under your own
steam. The final -o makes the whole verb into an event. : the sun's
rising. You could have built this word yourself the day you learned rank 397,
and that is precisely the point of the language.
The antonym is its mirror image, built the same way.Sunsubiro arrived at rank 2,407, five hundred ranks
earlier, and its page pointed forward to this one. plus is to go
under; is to come up. Rising and going-under, sun in front of each. Two
words, no memorisation, and between them they bracket the whole day. You will
also meet written sunlevo, and written sunsubiĝo;
the forms with the full verb inside are the ones dictionaries lead with.
The rest of the daylight vocabulary follows the same rule. Sunlumo is
sunlight, sunbrilo sunshine, sunombrelo a parasol, sunbruno a tan. Beside
them sit the plain time words: mateno at 336,
vespero at 272, and
horizonto at 1,650 for the line all of this
happens on. is at sunrise; is the hour
that every early train timetable is written around.
Where this fits
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sunleviĝo: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sunleviĝo" (sunrise): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 59.