Kilo Lingo

Line drawing of sunleviĝo
Coloured illustration of sunleviĝo
#2936 of 5,000 Core 5000

Translation

sunrise

Word origin

Built entirely inside Esperanto: suno ('sun') plus leviĝi ('to rise'), with the verb turned into a noun by -o. Suno is Latin sol through the international sun-words; levi is Latin levare, to lift, which also gives English lever, levy and elevate.

Origin
Esperanto compound
Root
suno + leviĝi + -o
English cognates
solar, elevate, lever

Examples

.

We left before sunrise.

.

The sunrise over the sea was beautiful.

.

Twelve hours passed between sunrise and sunset.

Three pieces, all of them yours already.Suno at rank 353 is the sun. Leviĝi at 397 is to rise: is to lift something, -- turns it inward, so is to come up under your own steam. The final -o makes the whole verb into an event. : the sun's rising. You could have built this word yourself the day you learned rank 397, and that is precisely the point of the language.

The antonym is its mirror image, built the same way.Sunsubiro arrived at rank 2,407, five hundred ranks earlier, and its page pointed forward to this one. plus is to go under; is to come up. Rising and going-under, sun in front of each. Two words, no memorisation, and between them they bracket the whole day. You will also meet written sunlevo, and written sunsubiĝo; the forms with the full verb inside are the ones dictionaries lead with.

The rest of the daylight vocabulary follows the same rule. Sunlumo is sunlight, sunbrilo sunshine, sunombrelo a parasol, sunbruno a tan. Beside them sit the plain time words: mateno at 336, vespero at 272, and horizonto at 1,650 for the line all of this happens on. is at sunrise; is the hour that every early train timetable is written around.

Where this fits

Add to review queue

Track this word in your spaced-repetition queue and be tested on it at the right interval.

Go to my review queue

Esperanto · Free printables

sunleviĝo: worksheet, infographic and listicle

Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "sunleviĝo" (sunrise): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.

Free for members

The printable worksheets, infographics and PDFs are free with an account. Start a free week and download as many as you like.

Start your free week

This word is part of lesson 59.