Translation
tendency, trend
Word origin
From Latin tendere, to stretch or to aim at, through the international tendentia. A tendency is a leaning towards something, which is the stretching metaphor still doing its work.
- Origin
- Latin
- Root
- tendere
- English cognates
- tendency, tension, intend
Examples
.
The numbers show a clear trend.
.
He has a tendency to speak too fast.
.
That trend lasted for many years.
No suffix here, whatever your eye says. Esperanto really does have an
-end- suffix, and it is productive: a means that must be paid,
a that must be read, a that must be done. Reading tend-enc-o
therefore feels like decoding rather than guessing. It is not. The root is
-, one indivisible block, and there is no -enc- suffix in the
language at all.
And it is not tent-ish. Tendo at rank 1,780 is a
tent and tendaro at 2,262 is a campsite. A tendency
has nothing to do with either in Esperanto: neither word is built from the
other, and no rule of the language connects them. The one honest footnote is
that Latin got both from e, to stretch, since a tent is a stretched
thing and a tendency is a stretching towards. That is a curiosity about Latin,
not a licence to decompose the Esperanto word.
The neighbours, and how they differ.Inklino, rank 1,851, is a personal leaning, the pull
you feel towards something. Kutimo, rank 294, is a
habit, a thing already established by repetition. Modo,
rank 1,563, is a fashion, which is a trend that knows it is one. is
the neutral, measurable word: the direction the numbers are going, whether or
not anybody intended it. Tendenca means tendentious, so mind that one.
Where this fits
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tendenco: worksheet, infographic and listicle
Free printable study downloads for the Esperanto word "tendenco" (tendency, trend): a worksheet with the answer key built in, an infographic, and a sentence listicle. Open any one to view, print or save.
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Start your free weekThis word is part of lesson 54.